23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 1 - House Bill 335 By: Representatives Corbett of the 174 th , Erwin of the 32 nd , Meeks of the 178 th , Greene of the 154 th , and Williams of the 148 th A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to retirement and 1 pensions, so as to permit certain persons who would otherwise be required to be members2 of the Public School Employees Retirement System to make an irrevocable election to3 become members of the Teachers Retirement System of Georgia; to provide for conditions;4 to prohibit transfers of creditable service; to provide for related matters; to provide conditions5 for an effective date and automatic repeal; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 SECTION 1.8 Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to retirement and pensions, is9 amended in Chapter 3, relating to the Teachers Retirement System of Georgia, by revising10 paragraph (28) of Code Section 47-3-1, relating to definitions, as follows:11 "(28) 'Teacher' means a permanent status employee employed not less than half time as12 follows:13 (A) Employees of a public school or a local board of education with the exception of14 those employees required to be members of the Public School Employees Retirement15 System as governed by Chapter 4 of this title; 16 23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 2 - (B) Public school lunchroom managers or supervisors, maintenance managers or 17 supervisors, transportation managers or supervisors, and warehouse managers or18 supervisors who elect to participate in the retirement system pursuant to Code Section19 47-3-63;20 (C) Employees of the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia with the21 exception of those employees who elect to participate in the Regents Retirement Plan22 as governed by Chapter 21 of this title and maintenance and custodial employees23 employed prior to July 1, 1978, who elected to forgo membership;24 (D) Employees of any regional educational service agency created pursuant to Part 1125 of Article 6 of Chapter 2 of Title 20;26 (E) Certified professional personnel employed for the first time by the Department of27 Education on and after July 1, 1983, unless such personnel elect membership in the28 Employees' Retirement System of Georgia pursuant to subsection (h) of Code Section29 47-3-60, and any employee of the Department of Education employed in a teaching,30 supervisory, or clerical capacity;31 (F) Certified professional personnel employed by the Department of Education and32 who become members of this retirement system pursuant to the authority of subsection33 (i) of Code Section 47-3-60;34 (G) Professional personnel employed for the first time by the Technical College35 System of Georgia on and after July 1, 1985, and all nonprofessional personnel36 employed for the first time after July 1, 1987, by postsecondary vocational-technical37 schools governed by the Technical College System of Georgia if otherwise eligible38 under laws, rules, and regulations, unless such personnel elect membership in the39 Employees' Retirement System of Georgia pursuant to subsection (j) of Code Section40 47-3-60;41 23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 3 - (H) Personnel employed by the Department of Education who are authorized to elect 42 and elect to become or remain members of the retirement system pursuant to the43 applicable provisions of Code Section 47-3-60;44 (I) Employees of any school operated by the Department of Education; and 45 (J) Librarians and clerical personnel employed by regional and county libraries. Any46 of such librarians and clerical personnel who were members of a local retirement47 system on January 1, 1977, and who elected to remain members of such local48 retirement system shall not be required to become members of this retirement system,49 or if they were members of this retirement system on that date, they may withdraw from50 such membership. This election must have been made, in writing, to the board of51 trustees by not later than January 1, 1978. Any of such librarians and clerical personnel52 failing to so notify the board of trustees by that date shall be members of this retirement53 system; and54 (K) Any person who would have been a member of the Public School Employees55 Retirement System established under Chapter 4 of this title, except that he or she made56 an irrevocable election to participate in this retirement system pursuant to the57 provisions of Code Section 47-3-69 and subsection (f) or (g) of Code Section 47-4-40.58 The term 'teacher' shall not be deemed to include any emergency or temporary employee.59 The term 'teacher' shall not include an individual classified by an employer as an60 independent contractor or a leased employee within the meaning of Section 414(n) of the61 federal Internal Revenue Code, even if such individual is later reclassified by the Internal62 Revenue Service as a common law employee. The board of trustees shall determine in63 doubtful cases whether any person is included within the definition set forth in this64 paragraph."65 SECTION 2.66 Said title is further amended in said chapter by adding a new Code section to read as follows:67 23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 4 - "47-3-69.68 (a) Each eligible person who makes an irrevocable election to become a member of this69 retirement system pursuant to subsection (f) or (g) of Code Section 47-4-40 shall become70 a member of this retirement system subject to the provisions of this chapter at such time71 except as provided otherwise in this Code section or subsection (f) or (g) of Code Section72 47-4-40. Upon becoming a member, he or she shall begin making the employee73 contributions required by Code Section 47-3-40, his or her employer shall begin making74 the employer contributions required by paragraph (1) of Code Section 47-3-43, and the75 state shall pay its share as required by paragraph (2) of Code Section 47-3-43.76 (b) No person who becomes a member of this retirement system pursuant to subsection (f)77 or (g) of Code Section 47-4-40 shall be eligible for any creditable service in this retirement78 system other than actual membership service and military creditable service pursuant to79 Code Section 47-1-62."80 SECTION 3.81 Said title is further amended in Chapter 4, relating to the Public School Employees82 Retirement System, by revising paragraph (20) of Code Section 47-4-2, relating to83 definitions, as follows:84 "(20) 'Public school employee' or 'employee' means:85 (A) All all those employees of public schools including postsecondary86 vocational-technical schools governed by the Technical College System of Georgia87 who are not eligible for membership in the Teachers Retirement System of Georgia or88 the Employees' Retirement System of Georgia. The term specifically includes, but is89 not limited to, school bus drivers, school lunchroom personnel, school maintenance90 personnel, and school custodial personnel.91 (B) The term does not include teachers or any school personnel who are now, or may92 hereafter become, covered by the Teachers Retirement System of Georgia or the93 23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 5 - Employees' Retirement System of Georgia, any person on the payroll of a third party 94 with whom an employer has contracted for the provision of such person's services, or95 any person classified by an employer as other than a common law employee for federal96 tax purposes, even if a court or administrative agency determines that such person is a97 common law employee and not an independent contractor for federal tax purposes.98 (C) Certain public school employees, as defined in subparagraph (A) of this99 paragraph, shall have the option to become members of the Teachers Retirement100 System of Georgia in accordance with subsection (d), (f), or (g) of Code Section101 47-4-40 or to become members of the Employees' Retirement System of Georgia in102 accordance with subsection (e) of Code Section 47-4-40, and except as provided by103 such subsections, any public school employee becoming a member of the Teachers104 Retirement System of Georgia or the Employees' Retirement System of Georgia shall105 cease to be a member of the retirement system created by this chapter."106 SECTION 4.107 Said title is further amend in said chapter by adding two new subsections to Code Section108 47-4-40, relating to eligibility, leaves of absence, termination, and transfer of service credits,109 to read as follows:110 "(f)(1) Any person who, on or after September 2, 2024, becomes a permanent status111 employee employed not less than half time and subject to the provisions of subsection (a)112 of this Code section may make a one-time irrevocable election to become a member of113 the Teachers Retirement System of Georgia in accordance with the provisions of this114 subsection and Code Section 47-3-69. Such election shall be made within ten days after115 becoming so employed and shall be exercised by notification, in writing, to the respective116 boards of trustees of such retirement systems.117 (2) No person who makes the election allowed by paragraph (1) of this subsection shall:118 (A) Become a member of this retirement system; or119 23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 6 - (B) Be eligible to transfer any creditable service to the Teachers Retirement System of120 Georgia.121 (3) It shall be the duty and responsibility of local units of administration and122 postsecondary vocational-technical schools governed by the Technical College System123 of Georgia to notify persons who become employed and are eligible to make an election124 pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection of such option and to furnish such employees125 appropriate forms for the exercise of such option.126 (g)(1) Each contributing member of this retirement system who is a permanent status127 employee employed not less than half time on September 1, 2024, shall have the option128 to make an irrevocable election to become a member of the Teachers Retirement System129 of Georgia in accordance with the provisions of this subsection and Code Section130 47-3-69.131 (2) No person who makes the election allowed by paragraph (1) of this subsection shall:132 (A) Become a member of this retirement system; or133 (B) Be eligible to transfer any creditable service to the Teachers Retirement System of134 Georgia.135 (3) Any person who makes the election allowed by paragraph (1) of this subsection who136 has ten or more years of creditable service under this chapter may:137 (A) Withdraw their accumulated contributions from the fund, and upon withdrawing138 such contributions such personnel shall cease to be members of the retirement system;139 or140 (B) Elect to allow their accumulated contributions to remain in the fund, and such141 personnel shall retain the vested rights established by Code Section 47-4-100. Upon142 exercising such option, however, any such personnel shall cease making contributions143 to the retirement system, and no additional creditable service shall be allowed under the144 retirement system.145 23 LC 43 2576 H. B. 335 - 7 - (4) For any person who makes the election allowed by paragraph (1) of this subsection146 with less than ten years of creditable service under this chapter, such person shall147 withdraw his or her accumulated contributions from the fund and thereupon cease to be148 a member of the retirement system.149 (5) It shall be the duty and responsibility of local units of administration and150 postsecondary vocational-technical schools governed by the Technical College System151 of Georgia to notify their employees who are eligible to make an election pursuant to152 paragraph (1) of this subsection of such option and to furnish such employees appropriate153 forms for the exercise of such option."154 SECTION 5.155 This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2024, only if it is determined to have been156 concurrently funded as provided in Chapter 20 of Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia157 Annotated, the "Public Retirement Systems Standards Law"; otherwise, this Act shall not158 become effective and shall be automatically repealed in its entirety on July 1, 2024, as159 required by subsection (a) of Code Section 47-20-50.160 SECTION 6.161 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.162