Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia House Bill HB444

Introduced
2/15/23  
Report Pass
2/22/23  
Introduced
2/15/23  
Engrossed
2/27/23  
Report Pass
2/22/23  
Refer
2/28/23  
Engrossed
2/27/23  
Report Pass
3/14/23  
Refer
2/28/23  
Enrolled
4/5/23  
Report Pass
3/14/23  
Chaptered
5/4/23  
Enrolled
4/5/23  
Chaptered
5/4/23  

Caption

Property; revise when an action may operate as a lis pendens

Impact

The legislation seeks to streamline the process surrounding the recording and removal of lis pendens, thereby enhancing the clarity and efficiency of property-related legal disputes. It introduces provisions for appeals regarding the granting or cancellation of a lis pendens, marking a significant procedural shift. This means that not only will the procedural requirements be made more stringent for issuers of lis pendens but that there will also be a mechanism for affected parties to assert their interests in a timely manner. By doing so, the bill hopes to strike a balance between the right to pursue claims and the need to prevent frivolous or unsubstantiated notices from clouding property titles.

Summary

House Bill 444 aims to amend the procedures surrounding the operation of a lis pendens in Georgia. A lis pendens is a legal notice indicating that a property is subject to litigation. The bill stipulates that an action will not operate as a lis pendens until a notice is properly filed with the superior court clerk. This notice must include specific details regarding the parties involved, the court where the action is being heard, and the nature of the relief sought regarding the property. Furthermore, it empowers individuals with a claim on the real property to intervene and contest the filing of a lis pendens within a specified timeframe.

Sentiment

Sentiment around HB 444 has generally been supportive, especially among legal professionals concerned with property rights and civil procedures. Advocates argue that the bill will reduce ambiguity in property litigation and protect individuals involved in property transactions. However, some critics have raised concerns about the potential burdens it may place on individuals needing to assert their legal claims promptly. Overall, the legislative discourse has indicated a clear intent to modernize and clarify the laws governing lis pendens in the state.

Contention

Notable points of contention surround the implications of requiring court permission for lis pendens to operate. Some stakeholders argue that this requirement could delay crucial legal actions, thereby complicating the resolution of property disputes. Additionally, the adjustments to appellate procedures relating to lis pendens may provoke further legal challenges, as the balance between swift justice and thorough due process takes center stage. The bill, if enacted, would significantly redefine the landscape of property litigation in Georgia.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA HB318

Appeal and error; appeal of superior court decisions on zoning decisions of counties and municipal corporations; provide

GA HB886

Property liens; require that lis pendens notice of shall be filed within 30 days after the commencement of the action.

GA HB155

Local government; selection and objection to arbitrators; revise procedures

GA HB182

Property; curing defective deeds and other instruments; revise provisions

GA HB292

Property; nonjudicial foreclosure of time-share estates; revise procedures

GA HB370

Equity; procedure for clearing title to coastal marshlands; provide

GA AB340

Revises provisions governing certain actions and proceedings relating to real property. (BDR 3-77)

GA AB283

Revises provisions governing certain actions and proceedings relating to real property. (BDR 3-819)

GA S479

Provides for court dismissal, with prejudice, of civil actions for which lis pendens notices are filed under certain circumstances.

GA A783

Provides for court dismissal, with prejudice, of civil actions for which lis pendens notices are filed under certain circumstances.

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