Georgia House Bill HR413

Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/6/23

Caption

State of Georgia; paramount right to life of all human beings as persons at any stage of development; recognize - CA

Impact

If ratified, HR413 is expected to substantially impact state laws, particularly those related to reproductive rights and abortion. By defining all human beings as persons from the moment of conception, the amendment may afford fetuses legal protections similar to those of living individuals, which could lead to the further restriction or outright banning of abortions in Georgia. This change could also affect related laws on healthcare, maternal rights, and even certain aspects of criminal law where the death of a fetus might be regarded as a crime against a person.

Summary

House Resolution 413 proposes a constitutional amendment to the State of Georgia’s Constitution to formally recognize the right to life of all human beings as persons at any stage of development. This amendment aims to enshrine the belief that life begins at conception, thus creating a legal definition of personhood that extends rights to fetuses and potentially influences abortion laws within the state. The resolution requires the proposed amendment to be submitted for ratification or rejection by the voters of Georgia, indicating a direct line of engagement with the public regarding this significant ethical and legal issue.

Contention

The proposal has sparked significant debate among legislators, advocacy groups, and the public at large. Supporters argue that recognizing the right to life of all individuals aligns with moral beliefs about the sanctity of life and aims to protect the most vulnerable members of society. Conversely, opponents view HR413 as an infringement upon women's rights and autonomy, fearing it could lead to a dismantling of reproductive rights and personal freedoms. These opposing viewpoints highlight the deep ethical divisions within society on issues of personhood and reproductive health.