23 LC 50 0579 H. R. 564 - 1 - House Resolution 564 By: Representatives Dubnik of the 29 th , Jones of the 47 th , Erwin of the 32 nd , Jones of the 25 th , Jasperse of the 11 th , and others A RESOLUTION Proposing an amendment to the Constitution so as to provide for the election of members of 1 the State Board of Education by the members of the House of Representatives and Senate2 whose respective districts are embraced or partly embraced by each congressional district of3 this state; to provide for appointment of the State School Superintendent by the State Board4 of Education and other matters relative to the foregoing changes; to provide for submission5 of this amendment for ratification or rejection; and for other purposes.6 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 SECTION 1.8 Article II, Section III, Paragraph I of the Constitution is amended by revising subparagraphs9 (a) and (b) as follows:10 "Paragraph I. Procedures for and effect of suspending or removing public officials11 upon felony indictment. (a) As used in this Paragraph, the term 'public official' means the12 Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, the Secretary of State, the Attorney General, the State 13 School Superintendent, the Commissioner of Insurance, the Commissioner of Agriculture,14 the Commissioner of Labor, and any member of the General Assembly.15 (b) Upon indictment for a felony by a grand jury of this state or by the United States,16 which felony indictment relates to the performance or activities of the office of any public17 23 LC 50 0579 H. R. 564 - 2 - official, the Attorney General or district attorney shall transmit a certified copy of the 18 indictment to the Governor or, if the indicted public official is the Governor, to the19 Lieutenant Governor who shall, subject to subparagraph (d) of this Paragraph, appoint a20 review commission. If the indicted public official is the Governor, the commission shall21 be composed of the Attorney General, the Secretary of State, the State School 22 Superintendent, the Commissioner of Insurance, the Commissioner of Agriculture, and the23 Commissioner of Labor. If the indicted public official is the Attorney General, the24 commission shall be composed of three other public officials who are not members of the25 General Assembly. If the indicted public official is not the Governor, the Attorney26 General, or a member of the General Assembly, the commission shall be composed of the27 Attorney General and two other public officials who are not members of the General28 Assembly. If the indicted public official is a member of the General Assembly, the29 commission shall be composed of the Attorney General and one member of the Senate and30 one member of the House of Representatives. If the Attorney General brings the31 indictment against the public official, the Attorney General shall not serve on the32 commission. In place of the Attorney General, the Governor shall appoint a retired33 Supreme Court Justice or a retired Court of Appeals Judge. The commission shall provide34 for a speedy hearing, including notice of the nature and cause of the hearing, process for35 obtaining witnesses, and the assistance of counsel. Unless a longer period of time is36 granted by the appointing authority, the commission shall make a written report within 1437 days. If the commission determines that the indictment relates to and adversely affects the38 administration of the office of the indicted public official and that the rights and interests39 of the public are adversely affected thereby, the Governor or, if the Governor is the indicted40 public official, the Lieutenant Governor shall suspend the public official immediately and41 without further action pending the final disposition of the case or until the expiration of the42 officer's term of office, whichever occurs first. During the term of office to which such43 officer was elected and in which the indictment occurred, if a nolle prosequi is entered, if44 23 LC 50 0579 H. R. 564 - 3 - the public official is acquitted, or if after conviction the conviction is later overturned as 45 a result of any direct appeal or application for a writ of certiorari, the officer shall be46 immediately reinstated to the office from which he was suspended. While a public official47 is suspended under this Paragraph, the officer shall not be entitled to receive the48 compensation from his or her office. If the officer is reinstated to office, he or she shall be49 entitled to receive any compensation withheld under the provisions of this Paragraph."50 SECTION 2.51 Article V, Section II, Paragraph VIII of the Constitution is amended by revising52 subparagraph (b) as follows:53 "(b) In case of the death or withdrawal of a person who received a majority of votes cast54 in an election for the office of Secretary of State, Attorney General, State School 55 Superintendent, Commissioner of Insurance, Commissioner of Agriculture, or56 Commissioner of Labor, the Governor elected at the same election, upon becoming57 Governor, shall have the power to fill such office by appointing, subject to the confirmation58 of the Senate, an individual to serve until the next general election and until a successor for59 the balance of the unexpired term shall have been elected and qualified."60 SECTION 3.61 Article V, Section III of the Constitution is amended by revising Paragraph I as follows:62 "Paragraph I. Other executive officers, how elected. The Secretary of State, Attorney63 General, State School Superintendent, Commissioner of Insurance, Commissioner of64 Agriculture, and Commissioner of Labor shall be elected in the manner prescribed for the65 election of members of the General Assembly and the electors shall be the same. Such66 executive officers shall be elected at the same time and hold their offices for the same term67 as the Governor."68 23 LC 50 0579 H. R. 564 - 4 - SECTION 4. 69 Article V, Section III, Paragraph II of the Constitution is amended by revising subparagraph70 (a) as follows:71 "Paragraph II. Qualifications. (a) No person shall be eligible to the office of the72 Secretary of State, Attorney General, State School Superintendent, Commissioner of73 Insurance, Commissioner of Agriculture, or Commissioner of Labor unless such person74 shall have been a citizen of the United States for ten years and a legal resident of the state75 for four years immediately preceding election or appointment and shall have attained the76 age of 25 years by the date of assuming office. All of said officers shall take such oath and77 give bond and security, as prescribed by law, for the faithful discharge of their duties."78 SECTION 5.79 Article V, Section IV of the Constitution is amended by revising Paragraph I as follows:80 "Paragraph I. 'Elected constitutional executive officer,' how defined. As used in this81 section, the term 'elected constitutional executive officer' means the Governor, the82 Lieutenant Governor, the Secretary of State, the Attorney General, the State School83 Superintendent, the Commissioner of Insurance, the Commissioner of Agriculture, and the84 Commissioner of Labor."85 SECTION 6.86 Article VIII, Section II, Paragraph I of the Constitution is amended by revising subparagraph87 (a) as follows:88 "Paragraph I. State Board of Education. (a) There shall be a State Board of Education89 which shall consist of one member from each congressional district in the state appointed90 by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate composed of as many members as there are91 congressional districts in the state. The member of the board from each congressional92 district shall be elected by a majority vote of the members of the House of Representatives93 23 LC 50 0579 H. R. 564 - 5 - and Senate whose respective districts are embraced or partly embraced within such94 congressional district meeting in caucus. The members of the board in office on June 30,95 2023, shall serve out the remainder of their respective terms. The General Assembly shall96 provide by law the procedure for the election of members and for filling vacancies on the97 board. Members shall serve for terms of two years and until their successors are elected98 and qualified. The Governor shall not be a member of said board. The ten members in99 office on June 30, 1983, shall serve out the remainder of their respective terms. As each100 term of office expires, the Governor shall appoint a successor as herein provided. The101 terms of office of all members appointed after the effective date of this Constitution shall102 be for seven years. Members shall serve until their successors are appointed and qualified.103 In the event of a vacancy on the board by death, resignation, removal, or any reason other104 than expiration of a member's term, the Governor shall fill such vacancy; and the person105 so appointed shall serve until confirmed by the Senate and, upon confirmation, shall serve106 for the unexpired term of office."107 SECTION 7.108 Article VIII, Section III of the Constitution is amended by revising Paragraph I as follows:109 "Paragraph I. State School Superintendent. There shall be a State School110 Superintendent, who shall be the executive officer of the State Board of Education, elected111 at the same time and in the same manner and for the same term as that of the Governor.112 The State School Superintendent shall be appointed by the State Board of Education. The113 State School Superintendent shall serve a term of office congruous with the Governor's114 term, or until his or her removal from office; provided, however, that the person elected as115 State School Superintendent in 2022 shall serve for the term to which such person was116 elected. The State School Superintendent shall have such qualifications and shall be paid117 such compensation as may be fixed by law. No member of the State Board of Education118 23 LC 50 0579 H. R. 564 - 6 - shall be eligible for election appointment as State School Superintendent during the time119 term for which such member shall have been appointed elected."120 SECTION 8.121 The above proposed amendment to the Constitution shall be published and submitted as122 provided in Article X, Section I, Paragraph II of the Constitution. The ballot submitting the123 above proposed amendment shall have written or printed thereon the following:124 "( ) YES125 126 ( ) NO 127 128 129 Shall the Constitution be amended so as to provide for the election of members to the State Board of Education by members of the House of Representatives and Senate for each congressional district and for appointment of the State School Superintendent by the State Board of Education?" All persons desiring to vote in favor of ratifying the proposed amendment shall vote "Yes." 130 All persons desiring to vote against ratifying the proposed amendment shall vote "No." If131 such amendment shall be ratified as provided in said Paragraph of the Constitution, it shall132 become a part of the Constitution of this state.133