24 LC 46 0739 Senate Bill 371 By: Senators Strickland of the 17th, Jones of the 10th, Robertson of the 29th, Butler of the 55th, Albers of the 56th and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 1 of Chapter 9 of Title 34 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, 1 relating to general provisions of workers' compensation, so as to require the State Board of2 Workers' Compensation to investigate and notify the Department of Administrative Services3 when a peace officer is awarded workers' compensation benefits and suffered catastrophic4 injury under certain circumstances; to provide for definitions; to amend Article 5 of Chapter5 9 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to law enforcement officers,6 firemen, prison guards, and publicly employed emergency medical technicians, so as to7 provide compensation to eligible peace officers from the State Indemnification Fund; to8 provide for related matters; to provide for a short title; to repeal conflicting laws; and for9 other purposes.10 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:11 SECTION 1.12 This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Daniel D. Podsiadly, Jr. Act."13 S. B. 371 - 1 - 24 LC 46 0739 SECTION 2. 14 Article 1 of Chapter 9 of Title 34 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to15 general provisions of workers' compensation, is amended by adding a new Code section to16 read as follows:17 "34-9-26. 18 (a) As used in this Code section, the term 'eligible peace officer' means any individual who19 is employed on a full-time or part-time basis by the state or any municipality, county, or20 other political subdivision thereof; who is required by the terms of such employment,21 whether by election or appointment, to maintain public order or to make arrests for all22 criminal offenses; who is required by the terms of such employment to comply with the23 requirements of the 'Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Act' contained in24 Chapter 8 of Title 35; and who suffers catastrophic injury, as defined in subsection (g) of25 Code Section 34-9-200.1, in the line of duty while immediately engaged with a criminal26 suspect or in the immediate pursuit thereof.27 (b) In the event that the State Board of Workers' Compensation determines that an28 employee suffered a catastrophic injury, the board shall investigate the circumstances of29 such injury to determine if the employee was an eligible peace officer. Upon a30 determination that such employee will be awarded workers' compensation and is an eligible31 peace officer, the board shall notify and transfer a copy of such eligible peace officer's32 claim file to the Department of Administrative Services and notify the eligible peace officer33 of such transfer within ten days of such determination."34 SECTION 3.35 Article 5 of Chapter 9 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to law36 enforcement officers, firemen, prison guards, and publicly employed emergency medical37 technicians, is amended by revising Code Section 45-9-85, relating to payment of38 S. B. 371 - 2 - 24 LC 46 0739 indemnification for death or disability, procedure for making payments, and appeal, as 39 follows:40 "45-9-85.41 (a) As used in this Code section, the term:42 (1) 'Nonroutine stressful or strenuous physical activity' means actions that are not43 clerical, administrative, or nonmanual in nature.44 (2) 'Peace officer' means any individual who is employed on a full-time or part-time 45 basis by the state or any municipality, county, or other political subdivision thereof; who46 is required by the terms of such employment, whether by election or appointment, to47 maintain public order or to make arrests for all criminal offenses; who is required by the48 terms of such employment to comply with the requirements of the 'Georgia Peace Officer49 Standards and Training Act' contained in Chapter 8 of Title 35; and who suffers50 catastrophic injury, as defined in subsection (g) of Code Section 34-9-200.1, in the line51 of duty while immediately engaged with a criminal suspect or in the immediate pursuit52 thereof. Such term is a different category of employee from 'law enforcement officer.'53 (2)(3) 'Public safety officer' means a law enforcement officer, firefighter, emergency54 medical technician, emergency management rescue specialist, state highway employee,55 or prison guard.56 (3)(4) 'Work related activity' means, while in the line of duty:57 (A) Engaging in a situation involving nonroutine stressful or strenuous physical58 activity related to law enforcement, fire suppression, rescue, hazardous material59 response, emergency medical services, prison or jail security, disaster relief, or any60 other emergency response; or61 (B) Participating in a training exercise involving nonroutine stressful or strenuous62 physical activity.63 (b) Indemnification shall be paid under this article as follows:64 S. B. 371 - 3 - 24 LC 46 0739 (1) In the case of a partial permanent disability suffered in the line of duty by a public 65 safety officer, the eligible disabled person may elect payment of $35,000.00 paid in equal66 monthly installments for five years or a lump sum of such amount reduced to its present67 value upon the basis of interest calculated at the rate of 6 percent per annum;68 (2) In the case of a total permanent disability suffered in the line of duty by a public69 safety officer, the injured person may elect to receive a payment of $75,000.00 paid in70 equal monthly installments for five years or a lump sum of such amount reduced to its71 present value upon the basis of interest calculated at the rate of 6 percent per annum;72 (3)(A) In the case of death suffered in the line of duty by a public safety officer,73 payment shall be made to:74 (i) The surviving unremarried spouse;75 (ii) The surviving children who are under the age of 19 or, if a student enrolled in an76 institution of postsecondary education at the time of such death, under the age of 24;77 or78 (iii) Individuals not otherwise provided for under this subparagraph who are the79 dependents of the spouse or deceased person as shown in the spouse's or deceased80 person's most recent tax return.81 (B) In the case of organic brain damage suffered in the line of duty by a public safety82 officer, payment shall be made to the legal guardian of the organically brain damaged83 person.84 (C) The surviving unremarried spouse, dependents, or the legal guardian may elect to85 receive payment in a lump sum payment of $150,000.00 paid in equal monthly86 installments for five years or a lump sum of such amount reduced to its present value87 upon the basis of interest calculated at the rate of 6 percent per annum; or 88 (4) In the case of an employee who has been awarded workers' compensation benefits89 by the State Board of Workers' Compensation and determined to be an eligible peace90 officer pursuant to Code Section 34-9-26, such peace officer shall be paid the difference91 S. B. 371 - 4 - 24 LC 46 0739 between the workers' compensation, disability, or other compensation benefits paid or to92 be paid by such peace officer's employer and such peace officer's regular compensation93 as a peace officer;94 (5) Any person who receives payment in accordance with paragraph (4) of this95 subsection shall not be eligible to receive payment in accordance with paragraph (1) or96 paragraph (2) of this subsection; or97 (4)(6) A heart attack, stroke, or vascular rupture suffered by a public safety officer shall98 be presumed to qualify such public safety officer under this subsection if the heart attack,99 stroke, or vascular rupture:100 (A) Commenced:101 (i) While such public safety officer was performing work related activity;102 (ii) While such public safety officer was on duty after performing work related103 activity; or104 (iii) Not later than 24 hours after performing work related activity; and105 (B) Directly or proximately resulted in the death or partial or permanent disability of106 the public safety officer, unless competent medical evidence established that the heart107 attack, stroke, or vascular rupture was not related to the work related activity or was108 directly or proximately caused by something other than the mere presence of109 cardiovascular disease risk factors.110 (c) After the department, or the commissioner or his or her designee upon review of a111 denial by the department, determines that a public safety officer has suffered a total112 permanent disability, a partial permanent disability, organic brain damage, or death in the113 line of duty, the department shall be authorized to make the appropriate payments as114 provided in subsection (b) of this Code section.115 (d) If the department denies a claim, any person seeking benefits pursuant to this part may116 appeal the department's decision to the commissioner or his or her designee. Any such117 appeal shall be filed with the commissioner or his or her designee within 60 days of receipt118 S. B. 371 - 5 - 24 LC 46 0739 of the department's decision and shall identify the errors in the department's decision. 119 Appeals shall be considered by the commissioner or his or her designee as provided in120 Code Section 45-9-84."121 SECTION 4.122 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.123 S. B. 371 - 6 -