24 LC 57 0051 Senate Bill 387 By: Senators Kirkpatrick of the 32nd, Hatchett of the 50th, Payne of the 54th, Robertson of the 29th, Jackson of the 41st and others AS PASSED SENATE A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 5 of Chapter 5 of Title 40 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, 1 relating to identification cards for persons without drivers' licenses, so as to provide that2 personal identification card applications of certain applicants who are either homeless or in3 the legal custody of the Division of Family and Children Services do not require signatures4 by the applicant's parent, guardian, or responsible adult; to provide that fees for such cards5 for persons in DFCS custody shall be waived; to amend Article 1 of Chapter 5 of Title 49 of6 the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to children and youth services, so as to7 authorize the Department of Human Services to establish programs that will provide a child8 or youth entering foster care with a photograph; to authorize such department to establish9 programs that will provide certain such child or youth with a personal identification card, if10 eligible; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.11 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:12 SECTION 1.13 Article 5 of Chapter 5 of Title 40 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to14 identification cards for persons without drivers' licenses, is amended in Code Section15 40-5-100, relating to personal identification cards, contents, possession of more than one card16 S. B. 387 - 1 - 24 LC 57 0051 prohibited, and optional contributions to and participation in voluntary programs, by adding 17 a new subsection to read as follows:18 "(g) Any eligible applicant child or youth 14 to 17 years of age who does not have an 19 address of residence or is in the legal custody of the Division of Family and Children20 Services of the Department of Human Services shall not be required to have a parent,21 guardian, or responsible adult sign or verify the application for an identification card."22 SECTION 2.23 Said article is further amended by revising subsection (c) of Code Section 40-5-103, relating24 to fee, issuance period, exemptions from fees, and renewal, as follows:25 "(c) The department shall not be authorized to collect a fee for an identification card from26 those persons who are entitled to a free veterans' or honorary driver's license under the27 provisions of Code Section 40-5-36, from a child or youth who is in the legal custody of28 the Division of Family and Children Services of the Department of Human Services, or29 from an individual receiving extended care youth services from such division."30 SECTION 3.31 Article 1 of Chapter 5 of Title 49 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to32 children and youth services, is amended by revising subsection (a) of Code Section 49-5-8,33 relating to powers and duties of the Department of Human Services, as follows:34 "(a) The Department of Human Services is authorized and empowered, through its own35 programs and the programs of county or district departments of family and children36 services, to establish, maintain, extend, and improve throughout the state, within the limits37 of funds appropriated therefor, programs that will provide:38 (1) Preventive services as follows:39 (A) Collecting and disseminating information about the problems of children and40 youths and providing consultative assistance to groups, public and private, interested41 S. B. 387 - 2 - 24 LC 57 0051 in developing programs and services for the prevention, control, and treatment of 42 dependency and delinquency among the children of this state; and43 (B) Research and demonstration projects designed to add to the store of information44 about the social and emotional problems of children and youths and improve the45 methods for dealing with these problems;46 (2) Child welfare services as follows:47 (A) Casework services for children and youths and for mothers bearing children out48 of wedlock, whether living in their own homes or elsewhere, to help overcome49 problems that result in dependency or delinquency. The department shall be authorized50 to contract with, certify, or partner with licensed child-placing agencies to assist with51 or provide such casework services;52 (B) Protective services that will investigate complaints of abuse or abandonment of53 children and youths by parents, guardians, custodians, or persons serving in loco54 parentis and, on the basis of the findings of such investigation, offer social services to55 such parents, guardians, custodians, or persons serving in loco parentis in relation to the56 problem or bring the situation to the attention of a law enforcement agency, an57 appropriate court, or another community agency;58 (C) Supervising and providing required services and care involved in the interstate59 placement of children;60 (D) Homemaker service, or payment of the cost of such service, when needed due to61 the absence or incapacity of the mother;62 (E) Boarding care, or payment of maintenance costs, in foster family homes or in63 group-care facilities for children and youths who cannot be adequately cared for in their64 own homes;65 (F) Boarding care or payment of maintenance costs for mothers bearing children out66 of wedlock prior to, during, and for a reasonable period after childbirth;67 S. B. 387 - 3 - 24 LC 57 0051 (G) Day-care services for the care and protection of children whose parents are absent 68 from the home or unable for other reasons to provide parental supervision; and69 (H) Casework services and care to all children and youths where the parent, custodian,70 or guardian has placed such children in the custody of the department by voluntary71 agreement, until such agreement is revoked by the parent, custodian, or guardian upon72 request that such children be returned to the parent, custodian, or guardian or to another73 relative or the voluntary agreement expires; provided, however, that nothing in this74 subparagraph shall prohibit the department from obtaining an order placing such75 children in its custody in accordance with Article 3 of Chapter 11 of Title 15. The76 department shall be authorized to contract with, certify, or partner with licensed77 child-placing agencies to assist with or provide such casework services;78 (3) Services to courts, upon their request, as follows:79 (A) Accepting for casework services and care all children and youths whose legal80 custody is vested in the department by the court;81 (B) Providing shelter or custodial care for children prior to examination and study or82 pending court hearing;83 (C) Making social studies and reports to the court with respect to children and youths84 as to whom petitions have been filed; and85 (D) Providing casework services and care or payment of maintenance costs for children86 and youths who have run away from their home communities within this state, or from87 their home communities in this state to another state, or from their home communities88 in another state to this state; paying the costs of returning such runaway children and89 youths to their home communities; and providing such services, care, or costs for90 runaway children and youths as may be required under Chapter 4B of this title;91 (4) Regional group-care facilities for the purpose of:92 (A) Providing local authorities an alternative to placing any child in a common jail;93 S. B. 387 - 4 - 24 LC 57 0051 (B) Shelter care prior to examination and study or pending a hearing before juvenile 94 court;95 (C) Detention prior to examination and study or pending a hearing before juvenile96 court; and97 (D) Study and diagnosis pending determination of treatment or a hearing before98 juvenile court;99 (5) Facilities designed to afford specialized and diversified programs, such as forestry100 camps, ranches, and group residences, for the care, treatment, and training of children and101 youths of different ages and different emotional, mental, and physical conditions;102 (6) Regulation of child-placing agencies, child-caring institutions, and maternity homes103 by:104 (A) Establishing rules and regulations for and providing consultation on such rules and105 regulations for all such agencies, institutions, and homes; and106 (B) Licensing and inspecting periodically all such agencies, institutions, and homes to107 ensure their adherence to established standards as prescribed by the department;108 (7) Adoption services, as follows:109 (A) Supervising the work of all child-placing agencies when funds are made available;110 (B) Providing services to parents desiring to surrender children for adoption as111 provided for in adoption statutes;112 (C) Providing care or payment of maintenance costs for mothers bearing children out113 of wedlock and children being considered for adoption;114 (D) Inquiring into the character and reputation of persons making application for the115 adoption of children;116 (E) Placing children for adoption;117 (F) Providing financial assistance to families adopting children once the child has been118 placed for adoption, determined eligible for assistance, and the adoption assistance119 agreement has been signed prior to the finalization of the adoption by all parties. 120 S. B. 387 - 5 - 24 LC 57 0051 Financial assistance may only be granted for hard-to-place children with physical, 121 mental, or emotional disabilities or with other problems for whom it is difficult to find122 a permanent home. Financial assistance may not exceed 100 percent of the amount that123 would have been paid for boarding such child in a family foster home and for special124 services such as medical care not available through insurance or public facilities. Such125 supplements shall only be available to families who could not provide for the child126 adequately without continued financial assistance. The department may review the127 supplements paid at any time but shall review them at least annually to determine the128 need for continued assistance;129 (G) Providing payment to a licensed child-placing agency which places a child with130 special needs who is under the jurisdiction of the department for adoption. Payment131 may not exceed $5,000.00 for each such adoption arranged by an agency. The board132 shall define the special needs child. One-half of such payment shall be made at the time133 of placement and the remaining amount shall be paid when the adoption is finalized. 134 If the adoption disrupts prior to finalization, the state shall be reimbursed by the135 child-placing agency in an amount calculated on a prorated basis based on length of136 time the child was in the home and the services provided; and137 (H) Providing payment to an agency which recruits, educates, or trains potential138 adoptive or foster parents for preparation in anticipation of adopting or fostering a139 special needs child. The board shall define the special needs child and set the payment140 amount by rule and regulation. Upon appropriate documentation of these preplacement141 services in a timely manner, payments as set by the board shall be made upon142 enrollment of each potential adoptive or foster parent for such services;143 (8) Staff development and recruitment programs through in-service training and144 educational scholarships for personnel as may be necessary to assure efficient and145 effective administration of the services and care for children and youths authorized in this146 article. The department is authorized to disburse state funds to match federal funds in147 S. B. 387 - 6 - 24 LC 57 0051 order to provide qualified employees with graduate or postgraduate educational 148 scholarships in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the board pursuant to149 Article VIII, Section VII, Paragraph I of the Constitution of Georgia;150 (9) Miscellaneous services, such as providing all medical, hospital, psychiatric, surgical,151 or dental services or payment of the costs of such services as may be considered152 appropriate and necessary by competent medical authority to those children subject to the153 supervision and control of the department without securing prior consent of parents or154 legal guardians;155 (10) Preparation, education, and training for foster parents which will provide them with156 the appropriate knowledge and skills to provide for the needs of foster children, including157 knowledge and skills relating to the reasonable and prudent parent standard for the158 participation of the child in age or developmentally appropriate activities, and continue159 such preparation, as necessary, after the placement of the children. The department shall160 be authorized to require varying levels of initial and annual training based on the161 experience of the foster parents, the age and needs of the foster child or children, and162 whether the foster parents are providing only respite care. All or part of such training163 may be offered online;164 (11)(A) Each child or youth who has entered foster care, and within 90 days of such 165 entrance, with, a photograph of himself or herself, provided however, that if such child166 or youth is under 14 years of age, then his or her foster parent or placement shall be167 provided a photograph of such child or youth. It shall be the responsibility of the168 Division of Family and Children Services of the department to ensure that each such169 child or youth receives a photograph in accordance with the provisions of this170 paragraph. Provision of records in accordance with this paragraph shall not be171 considered a violation of subsection (b) of Code Section 49-5-40;172 (B) Each child or youth who is 14 years of age or older, has entered foster care, and173 within 90 days of such entrance, with, if such child or youth is eligible, a personal174 S. B. 387 - 7 - 24 LC 57 0051 identification card issued pursuant to Code Section 40-5-100. It shall be the175 responsibility of the Division of Family and Children Services of the department to176 ensure that each such eligible child or youth receives a personal identification card in177 accordance with the provisions of this paragraph. Provision of records in accordance178 with this paragraph shall not be considered a violation of subsection (b) of Code179 Section 49-5-40;180 (11)(12) Each youth who is leaving foster care by reason of having attained 18 years of181 age, unless the child has been in foster care for less than six months, with, if the child is182 eligible to receive such document, an official or certified copy of the United States birth183 certificate of the child, a social security card issued by the Commissioner of Social184 Security, health insurance information, a copy of the child's medical records, a driver's185 license or identification card issued by a state in accordance with the requirements of186 Section 202 of the REAL ID Act of 2005, and any official documentation necessary to187 prove that the child was previously in foster care. Provision of records in accordance188 with this paragraph shall not be considered a violation of subsection (b) of Code Section189 49-5-40; and190 (12)(13) Extended care youth services for youths between 18 and 21 years of age as set191 forth in Article 4A of Chapter 11 of Title 15 and to receive federal reimbursement for192 providing such services in accordance with 42 U.S.C. Section 675, as it existed on193 February 1, 2018."194 SECTION 4.195 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.196 S. B. 387 - 8 -