25 LC 50 1204S House Bill 328 (COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE) By: Representatives Carpenter of the 4 th , Hilton of the 48 th , Carson of the 46 th , Ridley of the 6 th , Gaines of the 120 th , and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 2 of Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, 1 relating to income tax imposition, rate, computation, exemptions, and credits, so as to revise2 a tax credit for certain contributions to student scholarship organizations; to increase the3 annual aggregate limit; to decrease the amount allowed for insurance companies; to provide4 that such credits shall not carry forward; to provide for related matters; to provide for an5 effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 SECTION 1.8 Article 2 of Chapter 7 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to9 income tax imposition, rate, computation, exemptions, and credits, is amended in Code10 Section 48-7-29.16, relating to tax credits for contributions to student scholarship11 organizations, by revising subsections (c.1), (e), and (f) as follows:12 "(c.1) A business enterprise shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by Code13 Section 33-8-4 in an amount equal to its qualified education expenses or 75 30 percent of14 the business enterprise's state insurance premium tax liability owed pursuant to Code15 H. B. 328 (SUB) - 1 - 25 LC 50 1204S Section 33-8-4, whichever is less; provided, however, that the amount of such credit shall16 not exceed $1 million."17 "(e) In no event shall the total amount of the tax credit allowed to any taxpayer or business18 enterprise under this Code section for a taxable year exceed such taxpayer's income tax19 liability or such business enterprise's state insurance premium tax liability owed pursuant20 to Code Section 33-8-4, provided that any unused tax credit shall be allowed the taxpayer21 or business enterprise against up to its succeeding three years' tax liability. No unused tax22 credit shall be allowed the taxpayer or business enterprise against succeeding years' tax23 liability. No such credit shall be allowed the taxpayer or business enterprise against prior24 years' tax liability.25 (f)(1) The aggregate amount of tax credits allowed under this Code section shall not26 exceed:27 (A) Fifty-eight million dollars for the year ending on December 31, 2018;28 (B) For 2019 through 2022, $100 million per year; and29 (C) For 2023 and all subsequent years, $120 $140 million per year.30 (1.1) In no event shall the aggregate amount of tax credits allowed under this Code31 section to all business enterprises for state insurance premium tax liability owed pursuant32 to Code Section 33-8-4 exceed $6 million for any year.33 (2) The commissioner shall allow the tax credits on a first come, first served basis.34 (3) For the purposes of paragraph (1) of this subsection, a student scholarship35 organization shall notify a potential donor of the requirements of this Code section. 36 Before making a contribution to a student scholarship organization, the taxpayer or37 business enterprise shall electronically notify the department, in a manner specified by38 the department, of the total amount of contributions that the taxpayer or business39 enterprise intends to make to the student scholarship organization. The commissioner40 shall preapprove, deny, or prorate the requested amount within 30 days after receiving41 the request from the taxpayer or business enterprise and shall provide notice to the42 H. B. 328 (SUB) - 2 - 25 LC 50 1204S taxpayer or business enterprise and the student scholarship organization of such 43 preapproval, denial, or proration which shall not require any signed release or notarized44 approval by the taxpayer or business enterprise. In order to receive a tax credit under this45 Code section, the taxpayer or business enterprise shall make the contribution to the46 student scholarship organization within 60 days after receiving notice from the47 department that the requested amount was preapproved. If the taxpayer or business48 enterprise does not comply with this paragraph, the commissioner shall not include this49 preapproved contribution amount when calculating the limit prescribed in paragraph (1)50 of this subsection or the additional limitation specific to business enterprises prescribed 51 in paragraph (1.1) of this subsection. The department shall establish a web based52 donation approval process to implement this subsection.53 (4) Preapproval of contributions by the commissioner shall be based solely on the54 availability of tax credits subject to the aggregate total limit established under paragraph55 (1) of this subsection or the additional limitation specific to business enterprises56 prescribed in paragraph (1.1) of this subsection. The department shall maintain an57 ongoing, current list on its website of the amount of tax credits available under this Code58 section.59 (5)(A) For the period beginning on July 1 and ending on December 31 of each year,60 to the extent that the aggregate amount of tax credits authorized by subsection (b) of61 this Code section has not been reached, the commissioner shall preapprove, deny, or62 prorate additional requested amounts on a first come, first served basis and shall63 provide notice to such taxpayer and the qualified scholarship organization of such64 preapproval, denial, or proration.65 (B) A taxpayer that is preapproved for the tax credit allowed pursuant to this Code66 section during the period provided for in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall only67 be allowed such credit in an amount that shall not exceed 95 percent of the amount68 otherwise allowed pursuant to this Code section.69 H. B. 328 (SUB) - 3 - 25 LC 50 1204S (6) Notwithstanding any laws to the contrary, the department shall not take any adverse70 action against donors to student scholarship organizations if the commissioner71 preapproved a donation for a tax credit prior to the date the student scholarship72 organization is removed from the Department of Education list pursuant to Code73 Section 20-2A-7, and all such donations shall remain as preapproved tax credits subject74 only to the donor's compliance with paragraph (3) of this subsection.75 (6)(7) In addition to the reporting requirements in Code Section 20-2A-3, each student76 scholarship organization shall file an annual report with the department showing any fees77 or assessments retained by the student scholarship organization during the calendar year."78 SECTION 2.79 This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025, and shall be applicable to taxable years80 beginning on or after January 1, 2026.81 SECTION 3.82 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.83 H. 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