25 LC 48 1464 House Bill 464 By: Representatives Bell of the 75 th , Kahaian of the 81 st , Berry of the 56 th , Byrd of the 20 th , and Sanchez of the 42 nd A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 2 of Chapter 3 of Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, 1 relating to justification and excuse relative to defenses to criminal prosecutions, so as to2 provide for immunity for a prospective offender while seeking assistance from law3 enforcement as a victim of a certain offenses; to provide for limitations regarding4 prosecution; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:6 SECTION 1.7 Article 2 of Chapter 3 of Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to8 justification and excuse relative to defenses to criminal prosecutions, is amended by adding9 a new Code section, to read as follows:10 "16-3-22.2. 11 (a) Any person who in good faith seeks the assistance of law enforcement while being a12 victim of a violation of:13 (1) Aggravated assault, as defined in Code Section 16-5-21;14 (2) Aggravated battery, as defined in Code Section 16-5-24;15 (3) Female genital mutilation, as defined in Code Section 16-5-27;16 H. B. 464 - 1 - 25 LC 48 1464 (4) Kidnapping, as defined in Code Section 16-5-40;17 (5) Rape, as defined in Code Section 16-6-1;18 (6) Aggravated sodomy, as defined in Code Section 16-6-2;19 (7) Aggravated sexual battery, as defined in Code Section 16-6-22.2; or20 (8) Armed robbery, as defined in Code Section 16-8-4121 shall not be arrested, charged, or prosecuted for any criminal violation, if the evidence for22 the arrest, charge, or prosecution of criminal violation resulted solely from seeking such23 assistance.24 (b) Any person who is a victim of a crime as provided for in paragraphs (1) through (8)25 of subsection (a) of this Code section who in good faith seeks law enforcement assistance26 for himself or herself or who is the subject of such a request shall not be arrested, charged,27 or prosecuted for a criminal violation if the evidence for the arrest, charge, or prosecution28 of such criminal violation resulted solely from seeking such assistance from law29 enforcement. Any such person shall also not be subject to, if related to the seeking of such30 assistance:31 (1) Penalties for a violation of a permanent or temporary protective order or restraining32 order; or33 (2) Sanctions for a violation of a condition of pretrial release, condition of probation, or34 condition of parole based on a drug violation."35 SECTION 2.36 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.37 H. B. 464 - 2 -