25 LC 46 0938 House Bill 606 By: Representatives Lim of the 98 th and Lupton of the 83 rd A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 33 of Title 33 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to fair 1 access to insurance requirements, so as to authorize the directors of the underwriting2 association affiliated with the Fair Access to Insurance Requirements (FAIR) Plan to, subject3 to the Commissioner's approval, redistribute risks to insurers in the plan on a more equitable4 basis; to provide for a short title; to provide legislative findings; to provide for an effective5 date; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:7 SECTION 1.8 This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "FAIR Plan Stabilization Act."9 SECTION 2.10 The General Assembly finds that:11 (1) Each insurer writing property insurance in this state is required to be a member of an12 assigned risk pool (the FAIR Plan) and its affiliated underwriting association;13 (2) The FAIR Plan is designed to provide property insurance to individuals and businesses14 that are unable to obtain coverage through the private market;15 H. B. 606 - 1 - 25 LC 46 0938 (3) The FAIR Plan is backed by insurers licensed in Georgia who currently share the 16 profits, losses, and expenses of the assigned risk pool proportionally to their market share;17 and18 (4) Allowing risk to be spread more broadly may reduce individual insurer exposure,19 further stabilize the FAIR Plan, and decrease the incentive for insurers to cherry-pick20 low-risk policies.21 SECTION 3.22 Chapter 33 of Title 33 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to fair access to23 insurance requirements, is amended by revising Code Section 33-33-3, relating to24 requirement of participation in plan by property insurers, as follows:25 "33-33-3.26 (a) Each insurer authorized to write and writing property insurance in this state shall be27 required to become and remain a member of the plan and the underwriting association and28 to comply with the requirements of the plan and the underwriting association as a condition29 of its authority to transact property insurance business.30 (b) Each insurer shall participate in the writings, expenses, profits, and losses of the31 association in the following manner:32 (1) For habitational risks, the same proportion as its habitational premiums written bear33 to the aggregate habitational premiums written by all insurers in the program; and 34 (2) For commercial risks, the same proportion as its commercial premiums written bear35 to the aggregate commercial premiums written by all insurers in the program; and36 (3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection, each insurer shall37 participate in the writings, expenses, profits, and losses of the association as provided for38 by equitable distribution in accordance with subsection (d) of Code Section 33-33-4."39 H. B. 606 - 2 - 25 LC 46 0938 SECTION 4. 40 Said chapter is further amended by revising Code Section 33-33-4, relating to powers of41 commissioner generally, as follows:42 "33-33-4.43 (a) The directors of the association shall submit to the Commissioner, for review, a44 proposed Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plan and articles of association consistent45 with this chapter.46 (b) The Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plan and articles of association shall be47 subject to approval by the Commissioner and shall take effect ten days after having been48 approved by the Commissioner. If the Commissioner disapproves all or any part of the49 proposed plan and articles, the directors of the association shall within 30 days submit for50 review an appropriately revised plan and articles; and, if the directors fail to do so, the51 Commissioner shall thereafter promulgate such plan and articles consistent with this52 chapter.53 (c) The directors of the association may, on their own initiative or at the request of the54 Commissioner, amend the plan and articles, subject to approval by the Commissioner.55 (d) The directors of the association may, subject to the approval of the Commissioner, 56 provide for the equitable redistribution of risks provided for in this chapter by means of57 assignments to members of the Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plan. If such58 equitable redistribution is not implemented as provided in this subsection, all risks shall be59 distributed as described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b) of Code Section60 33-33-3."61 SECTION 5.62 This Act shall become effective on January 1, 2026.63 SECTION 6.64 All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.65 H. B. 606 - 3 -