Hawaii Senate Bill SB640

Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/22/21
• Refer: 1/27/21

Caption

Relating To Constitutional Amendments.

Impact

The introduction of SB640 is expected to streamline the process of presenting constitutional amendments to voters. By establishing strict guidelines for the language used in the ballot questions, the legislation seeks to eliminate confusion and potential misinterpretation among voters. The bill also requires the Attorney General, in consultation with the legislative reference bureau, to prepare bilingual statements—for both English and Hawaiian—that detail the purpose and implications of any proposed amendments. This provision reinforces the state’s commitment to transparency and inclusivity in the electoral process.

Summary

SB640 aims to enhance the clarity and accessibility of proposed constitutional amendments in Hawaii. The bill mandates that any proposed amendment must include a constitutional ratification question that is phrased simply and concisely, enabling voters to easily understand and respond 'yes' or 'no' on the ballot. This requirement is aimed at ensuring that voters have a clear understanding of what they are voting on, thereby promoting informed decision-making in the electoral process.

Contention

While supporters of SB640 argue that the bill will significantly enhance voter comprehension and participation in the democratic process, there are concerns regarding its implications on the legislative process. Opponents may argue that the requirements could be burdensome or may restrict lawmakers in crafting more nuanced or complex amendments that address intricate legal issues. Moreover, the rapid response requirement for the Supreme Court to issue opinions within 48 hours on the legality of proposed amendments could raise concerns about the adequacy of legal review in urgent situations.