Hawaii Senate Bill SCR74

Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/10/22
• Refer: 3/11/22

Caption

Requesting The Department Of Health To Prohibit Commercial Burning Within And Adjacent To Residential Areas.

Impact

SCR74 aims to significantly impact airborne pollutants and enhance the quality of life for residents living near areas where commercial burning occurs. By prohibiting burning practices that generate harmful air pollutants, the bill is expected to decrease health risks associated with fine particulates and address environmental justice concerns, particularly as racial and ethnic minorities are disproportionately affected by air pollution. The bill's focus on health is reinforced by evidence suggesting that poor air quality leads to substantial mortality and health complications across the population.

Summary

Senate Concurrent Resolution 74 (SCR74) requests the Department of Health to amend its administrative rules to prohibit commercial burning within and adjacent to residential areas in Hawaii. The legislative intent is to protect public health and the environment by reducing exposure to harmful air pollution associated with commercial burning activities. This bill highlights the dangers of fine particulate matter, which is produced when organic materials, such as wood, are burned. Health studies have linked these particulates to severe respiratory and cardiovascular conditions, prompting a need for stronger regulations.

Contention

While the bill presents a clear health and environmental benefit, it is likely to generate debate regarding its implications for local businesses and agricultural practices, particularly those involving the burning of vegetative products. Notably, there is an exemption in the resolution for the permitted roasting of coffee, indicating that while certain commercial activities may be limited, some traditional or culturally significant practices may still be allowed. This nuance reflects ongoing discussions about balancing public health needs with economic and cultural considerations in local communities.