Iowa House Bill HF638

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/6/23
• Refer: 5/4/23

Caption

A bill for an act relating to matters before the Iowa ethics and campaign disclosure board, including campaign finance filings, attribution statements, authorized gifts, and delinquent payment penalties.(Formerly HSB 210; See HF 2168, HF 2675.)

Impact

The proposed legislation alters the structure of penalties associated with non-compliance with gift regulations and campaign finance requirements. The bill stipulates that any civil penalties must be paid within 30 days of being assessed, or they will accrue interest at a rate of 10% per annum if they remain unpaid after 60 days. Furthermore, the bill allows for the suspension of a person’s driver’s license if their penalties exceed $250 and remain unpaid, enhancing the enforcement power of the ethics board.

Summary

House File 638, concerning the Iowa Ethics and Campaign Disclosure Board, seeks to amend existing regulations related to campaign finance filings, attribution statements for advertising, authorized gifts, and penalties for delinquent payments. A notable adjustment in the bill is the increase of the allowable nonmonetary gift limit from $3 to $10, which is subject to annual inflation adjustments. This change aims to better reflect the current economic conditions and the cost of living, allowing public officials and candidates to accept a slightly higher value of gifts from certain donors without breaching regulations.

Contention

While proponents argue that the bill updates and streamlines the regulatory framework governing campaign finance and ethics, critics voice concerns over its implications. Some view the increased gift limit as potentially diminishing public trust in political processes, given the risk of undue influence from higher-value gifts. The enforcement mechanisms that could lead to suspension of driving privileges for unpaid penalties are contentious, with opponents arguing that such measures could disproportionately impact those who may struggle with penalties rather than addressing violations effectively.