Iowa Senate Bill SF2257

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/7/24
• Refer: 2/7/24

Caption

A bill for an act creating a child tax credit available against the individual income tax, and including retroactive applicability provisions.

Impact

An important aspect of the bill is that it includes provisions for the tax credit to be refundable, meaning that if the credit exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability, the excess amount can be refunded to the taxpayer. Additionally, if taxpayers choose not to claim a refund, they can apply the overpayment to their tax liability for the following year. This element is anticipated to provide significant financial relief for lower-income families, encouraging them to invest in their children's welfare.

Summary

Senate File 2257 proposes the creation of a child tax credit applicable against the individual income tax in Iowa. This bill is designed to benefit taxpayers based on their income levels and the number of dependent children under the age of thirteen. The bill outlines specific tax credit amounts for various income brackets, with higher credits available to individuals earning lower taxable incomes. For example, married couples with taxable income from zero to thirty-five thousand dollars can receive a credit of up to one thousand two hundred dollars for each qualifying child.

Conclusion

Overall, SF2257 represents an effort by the Iowa legislature to support families financially through tax relief mechanisms specifically aimed at children. By enacting this credit, policymakers hope to alleviate some financial burdens that families experience, particularly in the context of rising costs of living. The effectiveness and reception of this bill will ultimately depend on its implementation and the reactions of constituents and fiscal analysts.

Contention

The bill's retroactive applicability to January 1, 2024, for tax years beginning on or after this date signals a commitment to ensure taxpayers can rely on this credit as part of their financial planning for the year. However, as with all tax-related legislation, there may be discussions and contention regarding the fiscal implications for the state budget and the equitable distribution of benefits. Opposition may arise from concerns over budgetary impacts and the prioritization of such tax credits over other public funding needs.