Iowa Senate Bill SSB1109

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/31/23
• Refer: 1/31/23

Caption

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to the qualifications of electors.(See SJR 9.)

Impact

If enacted, this change would not only align Iowa's state laws with federal standards but also potentially increase youth participation in the electoral process. The bill specifies that while a citizen must be at least 18 years old for general elections, those who will reach this age before the next general election will be permitted to vote in the primary elections. This allows younger citizens to engage in the political process sooner, thereby enhancing their representation.

Summary

Senate Study Bill SSB1109 is a joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the State of Iowa. The resolution seeks to change the qualifications for electors, particularly aiming to reduce the voting age from 21 years to 18 years. This amendment aligns Iowa's voting age with the current standard set by the 26th Amendment of the United States Constitution, which allows citizens aged 18 and older to vote in federal, state, and local elections.

Contention

Though the amendment appears largely supportive of increased youth engagement in politics, it could spark debate regarding the readiness and involvement of younger voters. Some critics might argue that 18 is still too young for individuals to fully grasp the implications of their voting decisions, while supporters will stress the importance of empowering the younger generation as active participants in shaping their political future. The amendment will be put forth for ratification by the electorate in November 2024, adding another layer of public involvement in the decision to modify the Constitution.