1 HF 1027 – Radon Mitigation System, Tax Credit (LSB2320HV) Staff Contact: Eric Richardson (515.281.6767) eric.richardson@legis.iowa.gov Fiscal Note Version – New Description House File 1027 creates a nonrefundable individual income and corporate income tax credit not to exceed $1,000 for the purchase of a “radon mitigation system,” defined as a system installed and designed to reduce radon concentrations in the indoor air of a building. The tax credit may be carried forward to the following tax year. The Bill is retroactively effective to January 1, 2025, for tax years beginning on or after that date. Background Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that is colorless, odorless, and tasteless and comes from the natural decay of uranium found in soil and rock. Iowa Code chapter 103A defines “building” as “a combination of any materials, whether portable or fixed, to form a structure affording facilities or shelter for persons, animals or property” and “includes any part of a building unless the context clearly requires a different meaning.” Assumptions • The former Iowa Department of Public Health (DPH) reported that there are approximately 3,000 qualifying radon mitigation system installations annually. The number of annual installations is expected to be stable in future years. • Each qualified taxpayer will be able to claim the entire $1,000 tax credit for the eligible tax year due to purchase and installation costs of a qualifying radon mitigation system exceeding the tax credit limit. • The initial fiscal impact for claims under the Bill will occur in FY 2026 for TY 2025. • The income surtax for schools is a local option tax that is based on a taxpayer’s Iowa income tax liability. Law changes that lower Iowa income tax liability also lower the amount of income surtax owed by any taxpayer subject to the surtax. For this projection, the surtax is assumed to equal 2.5% of State individual income tax liability. Fiscal Impact The proposed individual income tax credit in HF 1027 is projected to decrease net individual income tax liability and State General Fund revenue by $3.0 million annually beginning in FY 2026. The decrease in tax liability is also projected to decrease the statewide local option income surtax for schools by $75,000 annually beginning in FY 2026. Fiscal Note Fiscal Services Division 2 Sources Iowa Department of Public Health Iowa Department of Revenue Legislative Services Agency analysis /s/ Jennifer Acton April 22, 2025 Doc ID 1526245 The fiscal note for this Bill was prepared pursuant to Joint Rule 17 and the Iowa Code. Data used in developing this fiscal note is available from the Fiscal Services Division of the Legislative Services Agency upon request. www.legis.iowa.gov