Iowa 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF921 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/12/2025

                    House File 921 - Introduced   HOUSE FILE 921   BY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC SAFETY   (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 201)   (COMPANION TO SF 362 BY   WEBSTER)   A BILL FOR   An Act relating to administrative investigations under the 1   peace officer, public safety, and emergency personnel bill 2   of rights, civil service disciplinary hearings and appeals, 3   and communications in professional confidence, and including 4   effective date provisions. 5   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 6   TLSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js  

  H.F. 921   Section 1. Section 80F.1, subsection 1, paragraphs c, e, and 1   f, Code 2025, are amended to read as follows: 2   c. Formal administrative investigation means an 3   investigative process ordered by a commanding officer of an 4   agency or commanders designee during which the questioning 5   of an officer is intended to gather evidence to determine   to 6   investigate the merit of a complaint , including by questioning 7   the complainant or witnesses, or conducting an interview of the 8   officer subject to the complaint, and identifying and gathering   9   evidence narrowly tailored to the complaint, which may be the 10   basis for seeking administrative charges and the   removal, 11   discharge, or suspension, or other disciplinary action against 12   the officer. 13   e. Interview means the questioning of an officer 14   who is the subject of a complaint pursuant to the formal 15   administrative investigation procedures of the investigating 16   agency, if such a complaint may be the basis for seeking 17   removal, discharge, or suspension, or other disciplinary action 18   against the officer. Interview does not include questioning 19   as part of any informal inquiry or questioning related to minor 20   infractions of agency rules which   that will not result in 21   removal, discharge, suspension, or other disciplinary action 22   against the officer. An interview conducted under this section   23   shall not be construed to be a hearing. 24   f. Officer means a certified law enforcement officer, 25   fire fighter, fire marshal, emergency medical technician, 26   paramedic, medical provider, corrections officer, detention 27   officer, jailer, probation or parole officer, public safety 28   telecommunicator, dispatcher, or any other fire fighter or law 29   enforcement officer certified or who is in training to become   30   certified or whose certification is governed by the Iowa law 31   enforcement academy or state fire marshal,   and employed by a 32   municipality, county, or state agency. 33   Sec. 2. Section 80F.1, subsections 9 and 10, Code 2025, are   34   amended to read as follows: 35   -1-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   1/ 7                      

  H.F. 921   9. If a formal administrative investigation results in 1   the removal, discharge, or suspension, or other disciplinary   2   action against an officer, copies of any witness statements 3   and the complete investigative agencys report shall be timely 4   provided to the officer upon the request of the officer or   5   the officers legal counsel upon request at the completion   6   of the investigation Upon written request, an officer or the 7   officers legal counsel shall be timely provided with the 8   written complaint, copies of any witness statements, and the   9   investigative agencys complete investigative report . For 10   the purposes of this subsection, the investigative agencys   11   complete administrative investigation report shall be provided 12   to the officer and the officers legal counsel at the end of 13   the investigation at no charge.   14   10. An interview shall be conducted at any facility of the 15   investigating agency at a reasonable time . 16   Sec. 3. Section 80F.1, subsection 24, paragraph i, Code 17   2025, is amended by striking the paragraph. 18   Sec. 4. Section 80F.1, subsection 25, Code 2025, is amended 19   to read as follows: 20   25. An officer shall have the right to petition the 21   district court, appeal, or intervene in an action regarding 22   a prosecuting agencys decision to place an officer on a 23   Brady-Giglio list. An officer placed on a Brady-Giglio list   24   by a prosecuting agency, regardless of when such placement 25   occurred, shall have the rights afforded under this subsection. 26   The district court shall have jurisdiction over the review of 27   the prosecuting agencys decision. The district court shall 28   perform an in camera review of the evidence and may hold a 29   closed hearing upon the request of the officer or prosecuting 30   agency, or upon the courts own motion. The district court may 31   affirm, modify, or reverse a prosecuting agencys decision, 32   and issue orders or provide relief, including removal of the 33   officer from a Brady-Giglio list, as justice may require. 34   Evidence presented to the district court shall be provided 35   -2-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   2/ 7                      

  H.F. 921   under seal and kept confidential unless otherwise provided by 1   law and ordered by the district court. 2   Sec. 5. Section 80F.1, Code 2025, is amended by adding the 3   following new subsections: 4   NEW SUBSECTION . 26. a. A prosecuting agency shall fairly 5   and impartially make decisions in good faith regarding placing 6   an officer on a Brady-Giglio list or making a Brady-Giglio 7   disclosure. 8   b. A county attorney or assistant county attorney shall not 9   represent or advise the county, civil service commission, or a 10   sheriff or deputy sheriff in any administrative or civil matter 11   or case involving the same facts or circumstances from which 12   the law enforcement officer was placed on a Brady-Giglio list 13   or a Brady-Giglio disclosure was made or is pending unless the 14   sheriff or deputy sheriff provides informed consent in writing. 15   c. The sheriff shall have the authority to select and 16   retain outside legal counsel to represent or advise the sheriff 17   regarding third-party public records requests for information 18   or records relating to the sheriffs or deputy sheriffs 19   placement on a Brady-Giglio list or a Brady-Giglio disclosure 20   at the expense of the county. 21   NEW SUBSECTION   . 27. The district court shall have 22   jurisdiction over actions brought under this chapter. A 23   decision of the district court may be appealed to the supreme 24   court. 25   Sec. 6. Section 341A.12, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended 26   to read as follows:   27   2. The county or the accused may appeal from the 28   commissions finding and decision to the district court of the 29   county where the accused resides. Such appeal shall be taken 30   by serving upon the commission within thirty days after the 31   entry of its finding and decision ,   a written notice of appeal , 32   stating the grounds thereof , and demanding that a certified 33   transcript of the record and of all papers on file in the 34   office of the commission affecting or relating to its finding 35   -3-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   3/ 7       

  H.F. 921   and decision , be filed by the commission with the court. The 1   commission shall, within ten days after the filing of the 2   notice make, certify, and file such transcript with the court. 3   The court shall proceed to hear and determine the appeal in   4   a summary manner   de novo . Such hearing shall be confined 5   to the determination of whether the finding and decision of   6   the commission to affirm, modify, or revoke the order of the 7   sheriff was made in good faith and for cause, and no appeal 8   shall be taken except upon such grounds.   The decision of the 9   district court may be appealed to the supreme court. 10   Sec. 7. Section 341A.12, Code 2025, is amended by adding the 11   following new subsection: 12   NEW SUBSECTION   . 3. The disciplinary appeal provisions of 13   this section shall apply to a part-time deputy sheriff. 14   Sec. 8. Section 622.10, subsection 9, paragraph a, Code 15   2025, is amended to read as follows: 16   a. A peer support group   counselor or individual present 17   for a   individual or group crisis intervention who obtains 18   information from an officer or a civilian employee of a law 19   enforcement agency , emergency management agency, emergency   20   medical services agency,   or fire department by reason of the 21   counselors capacity as a peer support group counselor or 22   an individuals presence for a   individual or group crisis 23   intervention shall not be allowed , in giving testimony, to 24   disclose any confidential communication properly entrusted 25   to the counselor or individual present for a group crisis 26   intervention by the officer or civilian employee while 27   receiving counseling or group crisis intervention including in 28   giving testimony . 29   Sec. 9. Section 622.10, subsection 9, paragraph c, 30   subparagraphs (1) and (2), Code 2025, are amended to read as 31   follows:   32   (1) Officer means a certified law enforcement officer, 33   fire fighter, emergency medical technician or medical provider   , 34   paramedic, corrections officer, detention officer, jailer, 35   -4-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   4/ 7                        

  H.F. 921   probation or parole officer, public safety telecommunicator, 1   dispatcher, emergency management coordinator under chapter 29C , 2   or any other law enforcement officer certified by the Iowa law 3   enforcement academy and employed by a city, county, or state 4   agency. 5   (2) Peer support group   counselor means a law enforcement 6   officer, fire fighter, civilian employee of a law enforcement 7   agency or fire department, or a nonemployee counselor who 8   has been designated as a peer support group   counselor by a 9   sheriff, police chief, fire chief, or department head of a 10   law enforcement agency, fire department, or emergency medical 11   services agency and who has received training to provide 12   emotional and moral support and counseling to an officer or   13   group   who needs those services as a result of an incident in 14   which the officer or group was involved while acting in the 15   officers or groups official capacity. 16   Sec. 10. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act, being deemed of 17   immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment. 18   EXPLANATION 19   The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 20   the explanations substance by the members of the general assembly. 21   This bill relates to administrative investigations under the 22   peace officer, public safety, and emergency personnel bill of 23   rights, civil service disciplinary hearings and appeals, and 24   communications in professional confidence. 25   The bill provides that upon written request, an officer or 26   the officers legal counsel will be provided with the written 27   complaint, copies of any witness statements, and the agencys 28   complete investigative report in a timely manner. The complete 29   administrative investigation report must be provided to the 30   officer and the officers legal counsel at the end of the 31   investigation at no charge. An interview of the officer shall 32   be conducted at any facility of the investigating agency at a 33   reasonable time.   34   The bill removes Code section 80F.1, subsection 24,   35   -5-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   5/ 7        

  H.F. 921   paragraph i, which provides that the subsection does not 1   create a private cause of action against a prosecuting agency 2   or an employee of a prosecuting agency. 3   The bill provides that an officer placed on a Brady-Giglio 4   list by a prosecuting agency, regardless of when such placement 5   occurred, has the rights afforded under the bill. 6   The bill requires a prosecuting agency to fairly and 7   impartially make decisions in good faith regarding placing 8   an officer on a Brady-Giglio list or making a Brady-Giglio 9   disclosure. A county attorney or assistant county attorney may 10   not represent or advise the county, civil service commission, 11   or a sheriff or deputy sheriff in any administrative or civil 12   matter or case involving the same facts or circumstances from 13   which the law enforcement officer was placed on a Brady-Giglio 14   list or a Brady-Giglio disclosure was made or is pending unless 15   the sheriff or deputy sheriff provides informed consent in 16   writing. The sheriff shall have the authority to select and 17   retain outside legal counsel regarding third-party public 18   records requests for information or records relating to the 19   sheriffs or deputy sheriffs placement on a Brady-Giglio list 20   or a Brady-Giglio disclosure at the expense of the county. 21   The bill provides that the district court has jurisdiction 22   over actions brought under Code chapter 80F. A decision of the 23   district court may be appealed to the Iowa supreme court. 24   The bill provides that the disciplinary appeal provisions 25   concerning classified civil service for deputy county sheriffs 26   apply to part-time deputy sheriffs. 27   The bill provides that a peer support counselor or 28   individual present for individual or group crisis intervention 29   who obtains information from an officer or a civilian employee 30   of a law enforcement agency, emergency management agency, 31   emergency medical services agency, or fire department shall not 32   be allowed to disclose any confidential communication entrusted 33   to the counselor or individual present including in giving 34   testimony. 35   -6-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   6/ 7  

  H.F. 921   The bill takes effect upon enactment. 1   -7-   LSB 2457HV (1) 91   as/js   7/ 7