Iowa 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF954 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 04/09/2025

                    House File 954 - Enrolled   House File 954   AN ACT   RELATING TO THE CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS, AND INCLUDING EFFECTIVE   DATE AND RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY PROVISIONS.   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:    DIVISION I    ADMINISTRATION OF ELECTIONS    Section 1. Section 9E.6, subsection 3, paragraph b,    subparagraph (1), Code 2025, is amended to read as follows:    (1) The state commissioner of elections shall, upon    the written request of a party to the contest, certify the    eligibility of a program participant to vote or the validity    of a program participants absentee ballot. A written request    submitted under this paragraph b must contain the voter      voters four-digit personal   identification number affixed to    the program participants absentee ballot.    Sec. 2. Section 39.2, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code 2025,    is amended to read as follows:    a. All special elections which are authorized or required    by law, unless the applicable law otherwise requires, shall    be held on Tuesday. A special election shall not be held on     

  House File 954, p. 2   the first, second, third, and fourth Tuesdays preceding and    following the primary and the general elections or on the      first, second, and third Tuesdays preceding and following a      city or school election .    Sec. 3. Section 43.18, subsection 9, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    9. A statement that the candidate is aware that the    candidate is disqualified from holding office if the candidate    has been convicted of a felony or other infamous crime and    the candidates rights have not been restored by the governor    or by the president of the United States. This subsection      does not apply to candidates for federal office. The state    commissioner shall prescribe a separate affidavit of candidacy      for candidates for federal office.    Sec. 4. Section 43.67, subsection 2, paragraph i, Code 2025,    is amended to read as follows:    i. A statement that the candidate is aware that the    candidate is disqualified from holding office if the candidate    has been convicted of a felony or other infamous crime and    the candidates rights have not been restored by the governor    or by the president of the United States. This paragraph      does not apply to candidates for federal office. The state    commissioner shall prescribe a separate affidavit of candidacy      for candidates for federal office.    Sec. 5. Section 44.3, subsection 2, paragraph i, Code 2025,    is amended to read as follows:    i. A statement that the candidate is aware that the    candidate is disqualified from holding office if the candidate    has been convicted of a felony or other infamous crime and    the candidates rights have not been restored by the governor    or by the president of the United States. This paragraph      does not apply to candidates for federal office. The state      commissioner shall prescribe a separate affidavit of candidacy    for candidates for federal office.      Sec. 6. Section 45.3, subsection 9, Code 2025, is amended      to read as follows:    9. A statement that the candidate is aware that the      candidate is disqualified from holding office if the candidate                  

  House File 954, p. 3   has been convicted of a felony or other infamous crime and    the candidates rights have not been restored by the governor    or by the president of the United States. This subsection      does not apply to candidates for federal office. The state      commissioner shall prescribe a separate affidavit of candidacy    for candidates for federal office.      Sec. 7. Section 47.1, subsections 1, 6, 7, and 8, Code 2025,    are amended to read as follows:    1. The secretary of state is designated as the state    commissioner of elections and shall supervise the activities of    the county commissioners of elections. There is established    within the office of the secretary of state a division of    elections which shall be under the direction of the state    commissioner of elections. The state commissioner of    elections may appoint a person to be in charge of the division    of elections who shall perform the duties assigned by the    state commissioner of elections. The state commissioner of    elections shall prescribe uniform election practices and    procedures, shall prescribe the necessary forms required    for the conduct of elections, shall assign a number to each    proposed constitutional amendment and statewide public measure    for identification purposes, and shall adopt rules ,   pursuant to    chapter 17A , to carry out this section . The state commissioner    of elections may issue guidance and directives   that is are not    subject to the rulemaking process to clarify election laws and    rules.    6. The state commissioner may, at the state commissioners    discretion, examine the records of a commissioner to evaluate    complaints and to ensure compliance with the provisions of    chapters 39 through 53 . This examination shall include but not      be limited to   assessments conducted or authorized by private or    government entities to evaluate a countys security readiness    for elections-related technology or physical facilities. The    state commissioner shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A to    require a commissioner to provide written explanations related    to examinations conducted pursuant to this subsection . Any    information that is requested by or in the possession of the    state commissioner pursuant to this chapter shall not lose its    confidential status pursuant to section 22.7 , subsection 50   .               

  House File 954, p. 4   7. The state commissioner may share information a county    provides to an appropriate government agency to safeguard    against cybersecurity or physical threats. A county      commissioner of elections shall notify the state commissioner      when the county commissioners office is involved in physical    or cybersecurity assessments performed by a federal or state      agency or other entity.      8. The state commissioner may adopt rules pursuant to    chapter 17A to create minimum security protocols applicable    to county commissioners of elections and vendors utilized      by the state commissioner and county commissioners of      elections . If a county fails to adhere to these protocols,    the state commissioner may limit access to the statewide voter    registration system. If a vendor fails to adhere to these      protocols, the state commissioner may limit access to election    infrastructure.      Sec. 8. Section 47.2, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    1. The county auditor of each county is designated as the    county commissioner of elections in each county. The county    commissioner of elections shall conduct voter registration    pursuant to chapter 48A and conduct all elections within the    county. The county commissioner of elections does not possess    home rule powers with respect to the exercise of powers or    duties related to the conduct of elections prescribed by    statute or rule, or guidance or directives   issued pursuant to    section 47.1 .    Sec. 9. Section 48A.26A, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    2. If the acknowledgment is returned as undeliverable by    the postal service, the commissioner shall attempt to contact    the voter by forwardable mail. If a response is not received    from the voter within fourteen days after the notice is mailed,    the commissioner shall change the status of the registration    to inactive status and shall immediately notify the state    registrar of voters , the county sheriff,   and the county    attorney.    Sec. 10. Section 48A.37, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:                

  House File 954, p. 5   1. Voter registration records , including voter registration      forms, shall be maintained in an electronic medium on the    statewide voter registration system   . A history of local    election participation shall be maintained as part of the    electronic record for at least two general, primary, school,    and city elections. Absentee voting shall be recorded for    the previous two general and primary elections. After each    election, the county commissioner shall update telephone    numbers provided by registered voters pursuant to section    49.77 .    Sec. 11. NEW SECTION . 49.29 Electronic election register    and poll book.    1. The commissioner may use an electronic election register    or election poll book in lieu of a paper register or poll book    if the electronic election register or poll book is a product    that has been certified for use in this state by the state    commissioner.    2. The state commissioner shall adopt rules pursuant to    chapter 17A for certification standards for electronic election    registers and election poll books. The certification standards    must include operational and security standards.    Sec. 12. Section 50.12, Code 2025, is amended to read as    follows:    50.12 Return and preservation of ballots.    Immediately after making the proclamation, and before    separating, the board members of each precinct in which votes    have been received by paper ballot shall enclose in an envelope    or other container all ballots which have been counted by them,    except those endorsed Rejected as double, Defective, or    Objected to, and securely seal the envelope. The signatures    of all board members of the precinct shall be placed across    the seal or the opening of the container so that it cannot    be opened without breaking the seal. The precinct election    officials shall return all the ballots to the commissioner,      who shall carefully preserve them for six   twenty-two months.    Ballots from elections for federal offices shall be preserved    for twenty-two months.   The sealed packages containing voted    ballots shall be opened only for an official recount authorized    by section 50.48 , 50.49 , or 50.50 , for an election contest            

  House File 954, p. 6   held pursuant to chapters 57 through 62 , to conduct an audit    pursuant to section 50.51 , or to destroy the ballots pursuant    to section 50.19 .    Sec. 13. Section 50.19, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    1. The commissioner may destroy precinct election    registers, the declarations of eligibility signed by voters,    and other material pertaining to any election in which federal    offices are not on the ballot, except the tally lists and    abstracts of votes which have not been electronically recorded,    six   twenty-two months after the election if a contest is not    pending. If a contest is pending, all election materials shall    be preserved until final determination of the contest or until    twenty-two months after the election, whichever is later   .    Before destroying the election registers and declarations    of eligibility, the commissioner shall prepare records as    necessary to permit compliance with chapter 48A, subchapter V .    Nomination papers for primary election candidates for state and      county offices shall be destroyed ten days before the general      election, if a contest is not pending.    Sec. 14. Section 53.2, subsection 4, paragraph c, Code 2025,    is amended to read as follows:    c. For purposes of this subsection , voter verification    number means the registered voters drivers license number or    nonoperators identification card number assigned to the voter    by the department of transportation or the registered voters    four-digit personal   identification number assigned to the voter    by the state commissioner pursuant to section 47.7 48A.10A ,    subsection 2   1 .    Sec. 15. Section 53.10, subsection 2, paragraph b, Code    2025, is amended to read as follows:    b. For purposes of this subsection , voter verification    number means the registered voters drivers license number or    nonoperators identification card number assigned to the voter    by the department of transportation or the registered voters    four-digit personal   identification number assigned to the voter    by the state commissioner pursuant to section 47.7   48A.10A ,    subsection 2 1 .      Sec. 16. Section 53.23, subsection 3, paragraph a, Code                    

  House File 954, p. 7   2025, is amended to read as follows:    a. The commissioner shall set the   a convening time for the    board of no later than 9:00 a.m. on election day   , allowing a    reasonable amount of time to complete counting all absentee    ballots by 10:00 p.m. on election day.    Sec. 17. Section 54.5, subsection 3, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    3. Each elector nominee and alternate elector nominee    of a political party or group of petitioners shall execute    the following pledge on a form prescribed by the state      commissioner   , which shall accompany the submission of the    corresponding names to the state commissioner:    If selected for the position of elector, I agree to serve    and to mark my ballots for president and vice president for    the nominees for those offices of the party (or group of    petitioners) that nominated me.    Sec. 18. Section 54.5, Code 2025, is amended by adding the    following new subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 5. An objection to a nomination made under    this section on any grounds other than the legal sufficiency    of the certificate of nomination shall not be sustained. The    certificate of nomination shall be presumed valid.    Sec. 19. Section 384.19, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    1. Within a period of ten days after the final date that    a budget or amended budget may be certified to the county    auditor, persons affected by the budget may file a written    protest with the county auditor specifying their objections    to the budget or any part of it. A protest must be signed by    registered voters equal in number to one-fourth of one percent    of the votes cast for governor in the last preceding general      election in the city, but the number shall not be less than    ten persons and the number need not be more than one hundred      persons population of the city according to the most recent    federal decennial census or special census, whichever is later   .    DIVISION II      RANKED CHOICE VOTING      Sec. 20. Section 49.93, Code 2025, is amended to read as      follows:                 

  House File 954, p. 8   49.93 Number of votes for each office.    1.   For an office to which one person is to be elected, a    voter shall not vote for more than one candidate. If two or    more persons are to be elected to an office, the voter shall    vote for no more than the number of persons to be elected. If a    person votes for more than the permitted number of candidates,    the vote for that office shall not count. Valid votes cast on    the rest of the ballot shall be counted.    2.   a. An election in this state shall not be conducted    using ranked choice voting or instant runoff voting.    b.   For the purposes of this section, ranked choice voting    or instant runoff voting means a method of casting and    tabulating votes in which a voter ranks candidates in order of    preference, tabulation of ballots proceeds in rounds such that      in each round either a candidate is elected or the candidate    receiving the fewest votes is defeated, votes are transferred      from elected or defeated candidates to a voters next-ranked    candidate in order of preference, and tabulation ends when a    candidate receives the majority of votes cast or the number of      candidates elected equals the number of offices to be filled,    as applicable.    Sec. 21. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act takes    effect January 1, 2026.    DIVISION III    PERSONS PERMITTED IN VOTING BOOTHS    Sec. 22. Section 49.88, subsection 3, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    3. A person standing for election on the ballot before a    voter shall not occupy   commits a violation of this section by    occupying the voting booth with the voter, including to assist    the voter.    Sec. 23. Section 49.90, Code 2025, is amended to read as      follows:      49.90 Assisting voter.    1.   Any voter who may declare upon oath that the voter is    blind, cannot read the English language, or is, by reason of    any physical disability other than intoxication, unable to cast    a vote without assistance, shall, upon request, be assisted by    the two officers as provided in section 49.89 , or alternatively                              

  House File 954, p. 9   by any other person the voter may select in casting the vote,    except that the voter shall not select a person standing for    election on the ballot. The officers, or the person selected    by the voter, shall cast the vote of the voter requiring    assistance, and shall thereafter give no information regarding    the vote cast. If any elector because of a disability cannot    enter the building where the polling place for the electors    precinct of residence is located, the two officers shall take    a paper ballot to the vehicle occupied by the elector with    a disability and allow the elector to cast the ballot in    the vehicle. Ballots cast by voters with disabilities shall    be deposited in the regular ballot box, or inserted in the    tabulating device, and counted in the usual manner.    2.   A person standing for election on the ballot before a    voter commits a violation of section 49.88 by occupying the    voting booth with the voter.      Sec. 24. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act takes    effect January 1, 2026.    DIVISION IV    COUNTY HOSPITAL BOARD OF TRUSTEES    Sec. 25. Section 347.9, subsection 3, Code 2025, is amended    by striking the subsection.    Sec. 26. RETROACTIVE APPLICABILITY. This division of    this Act applies retroactively to persons elected to a county    hospital board of trustees on or after January 1, 2024.    DIVISION V    POLITICAL PARTY  DEFINITION    Sec. 27. Section 43.2, subsection 1, paragraph b, Code 2025,    is amended to read as follows:    b. Political party shall mean a party which, at the    last three   preceding general election elections , cast for its    candidate for president of the United States or for governor,    as the case may be, at least two percent of the total vote    cast for all candidates for that office at that election      those elections   . It shall be the responsibility of the state    commissioner to determine whether any organization claiming to    be a political party qualifies as such under this paragraph.    Sec. 28. Section 43.63, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:             

  House File 954, p. 10   1. Upon receipt of the abstracts of votes from the counties,    the secretary of state shall immediately open the envelopes and    canvass the results for all offices. The secretary of state    shall invite to attend the canvass one representative from each    political party which, at the last three   preceding general    election   elections , cast for its candidate for president of the    United States or for governor, as the case may be, at least    two percent of the total vote cast for all candidates for that    office at that election   those elections , as determined by the    secretary of state. The secretary of state shall notify the    chairperson of each political party of the time of the canvass.    However, the presence of a representative from a political    party is not necessary for the canvass to proceed.    Sec. 29. Section 50.36, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    2. The secretary of state shall invite to attend the    canvass one representative from each political party which,    at the last three   preceding general election elections , cast    for its candidate for president of the United States or for    governor, as the case may be, at least two percent of the    total vote cast for all candidates for that office at that      election   those elections , as determined by the secretary of    state. The secretary of state shall notify the chairperson    of each political party of the time of the canvass. However,    the presence of a representative from a political party is not    necessary for the canvass to proceed.    Sec. 30. Section 68B.2, subsection 13, paragraph b,    subparagraph (1), Code 2025, is amended to read as follows:    (1) Officials and employees of a political party organized    in the state of Iowa representing more than two percent of    the total votes cast for governor in the last three   preceding    general election elections , but only when representing the    political party in an official capacity.    DIVISION VI      NOMINATION FILING DEADLINES      Sec. 31. Section 44.4, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended      to read as follows:    1. a.   Nominations made pursuant to this chapter and    chapter 45 which are required to be filed in the office of the                  

  House File 954, p. 11   state commissioner shall be filed in that office not more than    ninety-nine days nor later than 5:00 p.m. on the eighty-first      day before the   first Tuesday after the first Monday in June    in each even-numbered year. Nominations made for a special    election called pursuant to section 69.14 shall be filed by    5:00 p.m. not less than twenty-five days before the date of an    election called upon at least forty days notice and not less    than fourteen days before the date of an election called upon    at least eighteen days notice. Nominations made for a special    election called pursuant to section 69.14A shall be filed by    5:00 p.m. not less than twenty-five days before the date of    the election. Nominations made pursuant to this chapter and    chapter 45 which are required to be filed in the office of    the commissioner shall be filed in that office not more than    ninety-two days nor later than 5:00 p.m. on the seventy-fourth      day before the   first Tuesday after the first Monday in June    in each even-numbered year. Nominations made pursuant to    this chapter or chapter 45 for city office shall be filed not    more than seventy-two days nor later than 5:00 p.m. on the    forty-seventh day before the city election with the county    commissioner of elections responsible under section 47.2 for    conducting elections held for the city, who shall process them    as provided by law.    b.   Notwithstanding paragraph a , nominations for president    and vice president of the United States shall be filed in the    office of the state commissioner not more than ninety-nine days    nor later than 5:00 p.m. on the eighty-first day before the    date of the general election to be held in November.    Sec. 32. Section 44.4, subsection 2, paragraph a,    subparagraphs (1) and (2), Code 2025, are amended to read as    follows:    (1) Those filed with the state commissioner, not less   later    than seventy-four   seven days before after the first Tuesday    after the first Monday in June in each even-numbered year ,    or for certificates of nomination filed under   subsection 1 ,    paragraph   b , not less than seventy-four days before the date    of the election   .      (2) Those filed with the commissioner, not less   later than    sixty-seven seven days before after the first Tuesday after                                    

  House File 954, p. 12   the first Monday in June in each even-numbered year, except as    provided in subparagraph (3).    Sec. 33. Section 44.9, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    1. In the office of the state commissioner, at least    eighty-one days before the date of the election , or for    withdrawals of nominations filed under   section 44.4, subsection    1 , paragraph b , at least seventy-six days before the date of    election   .    Sec. 34. Section 44.11, Code 2025, is amended to read as    follows:    44.11 Vacancies filled.    If a candidate named under this chapter withdraws or dies    before the deadline established in section 44.9 , declines    a nomination, or if a certificate of nomination is held    insufficient or inoperative by the officer with whom it    is required to be filed, or in case any objection made to    a certificate of nomination, or to the eligibility of any    candidate named in the certificate, is sustained by the board    appointed to determine such questions, the vacancy or vacancies    may be filled by the convention, or caucus, or in such manner    as such convention or caucus has previously provided. The    vacancy or vacancies shall be filled not less than seventy-six    days before the election in the case of nominations required    to be filed with the state commissioner or not less than      seventy-one days for nominations filed under section 44.4,    subsection 1 , paragraph b , not less than sixty-nine days    before the election in the case of nominations required to    be filed with the commissioner, not less than forty-two days    before the election in the case of nominations required to be    filed in the office of the school board secretary, and not    less than forty-two days before the election in the case of    nominations required to be filed with the commissioner for city    elections.      DIVISION VII      AFFIDAVITS OF CANDIDACY      Sec. 35. Section 43.18, Code 2025, is amended by adding the    following new subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 10. A statement that the candidate is aware                    

  House File 954, p. 13   that by filing this affidavit, the candidate is ineligible to    appear on the same ballot for the same office other than as a    candidate for the political party indicated on the affidavit.    Sec. 36. Section 43.67, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    by adding the following new paragraph:    NEW PARAGRAPH . j. A statement that the candidate is aware    that by filing this affidavit, the candidate is ineligible to    appear on the same ballot for the same office other than as a    candidate for the political party indicated on the affidavit.    Sec. 37. Section 44.3, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    by adding the following new paragraph:    NEW PARAGRAPH   . j. A statement that the candidate is aware    that by filing this affidavit, the candidate is ineligible to    appear on the same ballot for the same office other than as a    candidate for the nonparty political organization indicated on    the affidavit.    Sec. 38. Section 45.3, Code 2025, is amended by adding the    following new subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 10. A statement that the candidate is aware    that by filing this affidavit, the candidate is ineligible to    appear on the same ballot for the same office other than as a    candidate nominated by petition.    DIVISION VIII    VOTER REGISTRATION    Sec. 39. Section 47.7, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    2. a. On or before January 1, 2006, the   The state registrar    of voters shall implement in a uniform and nondiscriminatory    manner, a single, uniform, official, centralized, interactive    computerized statewide voter registration file defined,    maintained, and administered at the state level that contains    the name and registration information of every legally    registered voter in the state and assigns a unique identifier    to each legally registered voter in the state. The state voter    registration system shall be coordinated with other agency    databases within the state, including ,   but not limited to ,    state department of transportation drivers license records,    judicial records of convicted felons and persons declared    incompetent to vote, and department of health and human          

  House File 954, p. 14   services records of deceased persons.    b. On or after January 1, 2007, a   A county shall not    establish or maintain a voter registration system separate    from the state voter registration system. Each county shall    provide to the state registrar the names, voter registration    information, and voting history of each registered voter in the    county in the form required by the state registrar.    c. A state or local election official may obtain immediate    electronic access to the information contained in the    computerized voter registration file. All voter registration    information obtained by a local election official shall be    electronically entered into the computerized voter registration    file on an expedited basis at the time the information is    provided to the local election official. The state registrar    shall provide such support as may be required to enable local    election officials to electronically enter the information into    the computerized voter registration file on an expedited basis.    The list generated from the computerized file shall serve as    the official voter registration list for the conduct of all    elections for federal office in the state.    d. The state registrar shall prescribe by rule the    procedures for access to the state voter registration file,    including all of the following:    (1) Access protocols for adding, changing, or deleting    information from the state voter registration file.    (2) Training requirements for all state voter registration    file users.    (3) Technology safeguards, including county information    technology network requirements, necessary to access the state    voter registration file.    (4) Breach incident response requirements and protocols on    all matters related to elections.      e. The state registrar may rescind access to the statewide    voter registration file from a user who is not in compliance    with the prescribed rules.    f. (1)   The state registrar shall, in the first quarter    of each calendar year, conduct a verification of all voters    in the statewide voter registration file, which shall    include cross-referencing the records in the statewide voter      

  House File 954, p. 15   registration file with similar records maintained by other    states. The state registrar of voters shall cancel the    registration of a voter found to be ineligible pursuant to    section 48A.30 . The state registrar shall submit a report    to the general assembly by April 30 of each year regarding    the number of voter registrations canceled pursuant to this    paragraph. The state registrar shall also publish this report    on the internet site of the state registrar.    (2)   g. The state registrar may contract with a third-party    vendor , including state and federal government agencies and    private entities,   to develop or provide a program to allow    the state registrar to verify the status of records in the    statewide voter registration file and identify ineligible    voters on an ongoing basis.    h.   The state registrar may adopt rules pursuant to chapter    17A for the use of federal and other state agency sources of      information. The state registrar and county commissioners    of elections may use those sources of information for voter    registration file maintenance.      i. The department of transportation shall transmit to the    state registrar a list of each person seventeen years of age or    older in the state who has submitted documentation indicating      that the person is not a citizen of the United States.    Sec. 40. Section 48A.10A, subsections 1 and 2, Code 2025,    are amended to read as follows:    1. The state registrar shall compare lists of persons who    are registered to vote with the department of transportations    drivers license and   files, nonoperators identification    card files , and noncitizen identification files,   and shall,    on an initial basis, issue a voter identification card to    each active, registered voter whose name does not appear    in the department of transportations files. The voter    identification card shall include the name of the registered    voter, a signature line above which the registered voter shall    sign the voter identification card, the registered voters    identification number assigned to the voter pursuant to    section 47.7, subsection 2 , an additional four-digit personal    identification number assigned by the state commissioner, and    the times during which polling places will be open on election                       

  House File 954, p. 16   days.    2. The commissioner shall issue voter identification cards    on an ongoing basis as prescribed by the state registrar. The    commissioner shall, as a part of the voter acknowledgment    process required under sections 48A.26 and 48A.26A , issue    a voter identification card to a registered voter under    this subsection at the time of registration or update to    registration if the registered voters name does not appear    in the department of transportations drivers license ,   or    nonoperators identification card , or noncitizen identification    files. A registered voter whose name appears in the department    of transportations drivers license ,   or nonoperators    identification card , or noncitizen identification files shall    not be issued a voter identification card pursuant to this    section .    Sec. 41. Section 48A.25A, Code 2025, is amended by adding    the following new subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 2A. A voter registration record shall be    designated as unconfirmed status if the registrant self-reports    to be a noncitizen on the voter registration form and signs    the portion of the form affirming the persons United States    citizenship.    Sec. 42. Section 48A.30, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended    by adding the following new paragraph:    NEW PARAGRAPH   . h. The registered voter submits    documentation that indicates that the registered voter is not a    citizen of the United States or reports to a state or federal    agency that the registered voter is not a citizen of the United    States.    Sec. 43. Section 48A.30, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    2. When a registration is canceled pursuant to subsection 1 ,    paragraph d , e , or   g , or h , the commissioner shall send    a notice of the cancellation to the registered voter.    Sec. 44. Section 48A.37, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    2. Electronic records shall include a status code      designating whether the records are active, inactive,    incomplete, pending, unconfirmed,   or canceled.                

  House File 954, p. 17   a.   Inactive records are records of registered voters to    whom notices have been sent pursuant to section 48A.28 , and    who have not returned the card or otherwise responded to    the notice, and those records have been designated inactive    pursuant to section 48A.29 . Inactive records are also records    of registered voters to whom notices have been sent pursuant    to section 48A.26A and who have not responded to the notice.    Incomplete records are records missing required information    pursuant to section 48A.11, subsection 8 . Pending records    are records of applicants whose applications have not been    verified pursuant to section 48A.25A . Unconfirmed records are      records of registered voters about whom the state registrar or    county commissioner has received information from a reliable    source indicating that the registered voter is not qualified.      Canceled records are records that have been canceled pursuant    to section 48A.30 . All other records are active records.    b.   An inactive record shall be made active when the    registered voter requests an absentee ballot, votes at an    election, registers again, or reports a change of name,    address, telephone number, or political party or organization    affiliation. An incomplete record shall be made active when    a completed application is received from the applicant and    verified pursuant to section 48A.25A . A pending record shall    be made active upon verification or upon the voter providing    identification pursuant to section 48A.8 . An unconfirmed      record shall be made active upon the registered voter providing    evidence that the registered voter is qualified.    Sec. 45. Section 49.77, subsection 1, paragraph a, Code    2025, is amended to read as follows:    a. Any person desiring to vote shall sign a voters    declaration provided by the officials, in substantially the    following form:    VOTERS DECLARATION    OF ELIGIBILITY    I do solemnly swear or affirm that I am a resident of the ....    precinct, .... ward or township, city of ........ , county of    ........ , Iowa. I am a citizen of the United States.      I am a registered voter. I was born on the .... day of ....    (month) .... (year). I have not voted and will not             

  House File 954, p. 18   vote in any other precinct in said election.    I understand that any false statement in this declaration is    a criminal offense punishable as provided by law.    ................................    Signature of Voter    ................................    Address    ................................    Telephone (optional)    Approved:    ............................................    Board Member    Sec. 46. Section 49.80, subsection 2, paragraph a, Code    2025, is amended by adding the following new subparagraph:    NEW SUBPARAGRAPH   . (5) The persons citizenship status.    Sec. 47. Section 50.22, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    to read as follows:    2. The decision to count or reject each ballot shall be    made upon the basis of the information given on the envelope    containing the provisional ballot, the evidence concerning    the challenge, the registration and the returned receipts of    registration. Ballots submitted to the board pursuant to      section 49.78 or 49.81 that are not cured by the deadline    provided in section 49.81, subsection 6, shall be rejected.      DIVISION IX    ELECTION MISCONDUCT    Sec. 48. Section 39A.7, Code 2025, is amended to read as    follows:    39A.7 Election misconduct  investigation.    1. The attorney general   county sheriff, or other law    enforcement agency with jurisdiction,   shall investigate    allegations of election misconduct reported to the attorney    general. Election misconduct by an election official shall    also be investigated for prosecution under chapter 721 .    2. Upon the completion of an investigation required by    this section , the attorney general   county sheriff, or other    law enforcement agency with jurisdiction,   shall submit the    results of the investigation , including the report from the    law enforcement agency, to the attorney general and the state                

  House File 954, p. 19   commissioner ,   and the attorney general shall explain whether    the attorney general will pursue charges. Any information that    is requested by or in the possession of the state commissioner      pursuant to this chapter remains a confidential record pursuant      to section 22.7, subsection 5.    ______________________________   PAT GRASSLEY   Speaker of the House   ______________________________   AMY SINCLAIR   President of the Senate   I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and   is known as House File 954, Ninety-first General Assembly.   ______________________________   MEGHAN NELSON   Chief Clerk of the House   Approved _______________, 2025 ______________________________   KIM REYNOLDS   Governor