Iowa 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HSB183 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/17/2025

                    House Study Bill 183 - Introduced   HOUSE FILE _____   BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE   ON COMMERCE BILL BY   CHAIRPERSON LUNDGREN)   A BILL FOR   An Act relating to prior authorization for dental care 1   services. 2   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3   TLSB 2125YC (4) 91   nls/ko  

  H.F. _____   Section 1. NEW SECTION . 514C.3D Prior authorization for 1   dental care services. 2   1. Definitions. As used in this section unless the context 3   otherwise provides: 4   a. Commissioner means the commissioner of insurance. 5   b. Covered person means the same as defined in section 6   514C.3C. 7   c. Dental care provider means the same as defined in 8   section 514C.3C. 9   d. Dental care service plan means the same as defined in 10   section 514C.3C. 11   e. Dental care services means the same as defined in 12   section 514C.3C. 13   f. Dental carrier means the same as defined in section 14   514C.3C. 15   g. Prior authorization means a determination by a dental 16   carrier in response to a request submitted by a dental care 17   provider as to whether a specific dental care service proposed 18   by the dental care provider for a covered person will be 19   reimbursed at a specified amount, subject to any applicable 20   coinsurance or deductible required under the covered persons 21   dental care service plan. 22   2. Prior authorization. 23   a. A dental carrier shall not deny a claim submitted by a 24   dental care provider for dental care services approved by prior 25   authorization. 26   b. A dental carrier shall reimburse a dental care provider 27   at the contracted reimbursement rate for a dental care service   28   provided by the dental care provider to a covered person per 29   a prior authorization. 30   3. Exceptions. Subsection 2 shall not apply if any of the 31   following apply for each dental care service for which a dental 32   care provider is denied reimbursement: 33   a. On the date that the dental care service was provided 34   by the dental care provider to the covered person per a 35   -1-   LSB 2125YC (4) 91   nls/ko 1/ 4   

  H.F. _____   prior authorization, a benefit limitation including but not 1   limited to an annual maximum or a frequency limitation that 2   was not applicable at the time of the prior authorization had 3   been reached due to utilization of the dental care service 4   plan subsequent to the dental carrier issuing the prior 5   authorization. 6   b. The dental care provider submits a claim for dental care 7   services approved by prior authorization and the documentation 8   of dental care services fails to support the claim for 9   dental care services as originally authorized by the prior 10   authorization. 11   c. Subsequent to the issuance of a prior authorization, and 12   prior to the provision of dental care services authorized by 13   the prior authorization, a covered person receives additional 14   dental care services, or a change in the dental condition of 15   the covered person occurs, such that the dental care services 16   authorized by the prior authorization are no longer considered 17   medically necessary based on the prevailing standard of care. 18   d. Subsequent to the issuance of a prior authorization, and 19   prior to the provision of dental care services authorized by 20   the prior authorization, a covered person receives additional 21   dental care services, or a change in the dental condition 22   of the covered person occurs, such that on the date that 23   the dental care service is to be provided a request for 24   prior authorization of the dental care service would require 25   disapproval pursuant to the terms and conditions for coverage 26   under the covered persons current dental care service plan. 27   e. A payor other than the dental carrier is responsible for 28   payment for the dental care service. 29   f. A dental care provider has already received payment from 30   the dental carrier for the dental care services identified in 31   the claim for reimbursement.   32   g. The claim was submitted fraudulently to the dental 33   carrier. 34   h. The dental care provider, covered person, or other 35   -2-   LSB 2125YC (4) 91   nls/ko 2/ 4  

  H.F. _____   person not related to the dental carrier provided inaccurate 1   information that the dental carrier relied on, in whole 2   or in part, for the dental carriers prior authorization 3   determination. 4   i. On the date that the dental care service was provided by 5   the dental care provider to the covered person per the prior 6   authorization, the covered person was ineligible to receive the 7   dental care service and the dental carrier did not know, and 8   with the exercise of reasonable care could not have known, of 9   the covered persons ineligibility. 10   4. Waiver prohibited. The requirements of this section 11   shall not be waived by contract. Any contract contrary to this 12   section shall be null and void. 13   5. Rules. The commissioner may adopt rules pursuant to 14   chapter 17A to administer this section. 15   EXPLANATION 16   The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 17   the explanations substance by the members of the general assembly. 18   This bill relates to prior authorization for dental care 19   services. 20   Under the bill, a dental carrier (carrier) shall not deny a 21   claim submitted by a dental care provider (provider) for dental 22   care services (services) approved by prior authorization. 23   A carrier shall reimburse a provider at the contracted 24   reimbursement rate for a service provided by the provider to a 25   covered person per a prior authorization. Covered person, 26   dental care provider, dental care services, dental 27   carrier, and prior authorization are defined in the bill. 28   A carrier may deny a claim submitted by a provider for 29   services approved by prior authorization if, for each service 30   for which a provider is denied reimbursement, an exception as 31   described in the bill is applicable. 32   The requirements of the bill shall not be waived by contract, 33   and any contract to the contrary shall be null and void. The 34   commissioner of insurance may adopt rules to administer the 35   -3-   LSB 2125YC (4) 91   nls/ko 3/ 4  

  H.F. _____   bill. 1   -4-   LSB 2125YC (4) 91   nls/ko 4/ 4