Iowa 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF407 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/20/2025

                    Senate File 407 - Introduced   SENATE FILE 407   BY GARRETT   A BILL FOR   An Act relating to the membership of district judicial 1   nominating commissions. 2   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3   TLSB 1025XS (3) 91   cm/ns  

  S.F. 407   Section 1. Section 46.3, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended 1   to read as follows: 2   1. The governor shall appoint five   six eligible electors 3   of each judicial election district to the district judicial 4   nominating commission. 5   Sec. 2. Section 46.5, subsection 4, Code 2025, is amended 6   to read as follows: 7   4. If a vacancy occurs in the office of chairperson of the 8   state   a judicial nominating commission, the members of the 9   commission shall elect a new chairperson as provided in section 10   46.6 . If a vacancy occurs in the office of chairperson of a   11   district judicial nominating commission or in the absence of 12   the chairperson, the members of the particular commission shall 13   elect a temporary chairperson from their own number.   14   Sec. 3. Section 46.6, subsection 1, Code 2025, is amended 15   to read as follows: 16   1. The commissioners of the state a judicial nominating 17   commission shall elect a chairperson from their own number. 18   The chairperson shall serve a two-year term that expires 19   on April 30 of even-numbered years. A commissioner may be 20   reelected for a second or third term as chairperson. If a 21   chairperson of a judicial nominating commission desires to 22   be relieved of the duties of chairperson while retaining the 23   status of commissioner, the chairperson shall notify the 24   governor and the other commissioners of the commission. At the 25   next meeting of the commission, the commissioners shall elect a 26   new chairperson for the remainder of the two-year term. 27   Sec. 4. Section 46.6, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended by 28   striking the subsection. 29   EXPLANATION 30   The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 31   the explanations substance by the members of the general assembly. 32   This bill relates to the membership of district judicial 33   nominating commissions. Under current law, the governor 34   appoints five eligible electors of each judicial district to 35   -1-   LSB 1025XS (3) 91   cm/ns 1/ 2              

  S.F. 407   each 11-person commission. The bill increases the number of 1   electors appointed by the governor to six. 2   Under current law, the most senior judge in the district 3   serves as a commissioner and as the chairperson of that 4   particular district judicial nominating commission. The 5   bill removes the judge from the commission and from being 6   chairperson and requires the members of each district judicial 7   nominating commission to elect a chairperson from their own 8   number. 9   District judicial nominating commissions are responsible for 10   screening applicants and selecting nominees for district court 11   judicial vacancies. There is a nominating commission for each 12   of Iowas 14 judicial election subdistricts. District judicial 13   nominating commissions provide the governor with a slate of 14   two nominees from which to make an appointment to the district 15   court. 16   -2-   LSB 1025XS (3) 91   cm/ns 2/ 2