103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1497 Introduced , by Rep. La Shawn K. Ford SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Deletes language limiting the liability of a renter for damage to a vehicle to $2,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price of $50,000 or less, and $40,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price greater than $50,000. LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1497 Introduced , by Rep. La Shawn K. Ford SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Deletes language limiting the liability of a renter for damage to a vehicle to $2,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price of $50,000 or less, and $40,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price greater than $50,000. LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1497 Introduced , by Rep. La Shawn K. Ford SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Deletes language limiting the liability of a renter for damage to a vehicle to $2,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price of $50,000 or less, and $40,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price greater than $50,000. LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b A BILL FOR HB1497LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b 1 AN ACT concerning transportation. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 5 changing Section 6-305.2 as follows: 6 (625 ILCS 5/6-305.2) 7 Sec. 6-305.2. Limited liability for damage. 8 (a) Damage to private passenger vehicle. A person who 9 rents a motor vehicle to another may hold the renter liable to 10 the extent permitted under subsections (b) through (d) for 11 physical or mechanical damage to the rented motor vehicle that 12 occurs during the time the motor vehicle is under the rental 13 agreement. 14 (b) Limits on liability: vehicle MSRP $50,000 or less. The 15 total liability of a renter under subsection (a) for damage to 16 a motor vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price 17 (MSRP) of $50,000 or less may not exceed all of the following: 18 (1) The lesser of: 19 (A) Actual and reasonable costs that the person 20 who rents a motor vehicle to another incurred to 21 repair the motor vehicle or that the rental company 22 would have incurred if the motor vehicle had been 23 repaired, which shall reflect any discounts, price 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB1497 Introduced , by Rep. La Shawn K. Ford SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Deletes language limiting the liability of a renter for damage to a vehicle to $2,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price of $50,000 or less, and $40,000 for a vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price greater than $50,000. LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b A BILL FOR 625 ILCS 5/6-305.2 LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497- 2 -LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 2 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 2 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b 1 reductions, or adjustments available to the rental 2 company; or 3 (B) The fair market value of that motor vehicle 4 immediately before the damage occurred, as determined 5 in the customary market for the retail sale of that 6 motor vehicle; and 7 (2) Actual and reasonable costs incurred by the loss 8 due to theft of the rental motor vehicle up to $2,000; 9 provided, however, that if it is established that the 10 renter or an authorized driver failed to exercise ordinary 11 care while in possession of the vehicle or that the renter 12 or an authorized driver committed or aided and abetted the 13 commission of the theft, then the damages shall be the 14 actual and reasonable costs of the rental vehicle up to 15 its fair market value, as determined by the customary 16 market for the sale of that vehicle. 17 For purposes of this subsection (b), for the period prior 18 to June 1, 1998, the maximum amount that may be recovered from 19 an authorized driver shall not exceed $6,000; for the period 20 beginning June 1, 1998 through May 31, 1999, the maximum 21 recovery shall not exceed $7,500; and for the period beginning 22 June 1, 1999 through May 31, 2000, the maximum recovery shall 23 not exceed $9,000. Beginning June 1, 2000, and annually each 24 June 1 thereafter, the maximum amount that may be recovered 25 from an authorized driver shall be increased by $500 above the 26 maximum recovery allowed immediately prior to June 1 of that HB1497 - 2 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497- 3 -LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 3 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 3 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b 1 year. 2 (b-5) (Blank). Limits on liability: vehicle MSRP more than 3 $50,000. The total liability of a renter under subsection (a) 4 for damage to a motor vehicle with a Manufacturer's Suggested 5 Retail Price (MSRP) of more than $50,000 may not exceed all of 6 the following: 7 (1) the lesser of: 8 (A) actual and reasonable costs that the person 9 who rents a motor vehicle to another incurred to 10 repair the motor vehicle or that the rental company 11 would have incurred if the motor vehicle had been 12 repaired, which shall reflect any discounts, price 13 reductions, or adjustments available to the rental 14 company; or 15 (B) the fair market value of that motor vehicle 16 immediately before the damage occurred, as determined 17 in the customary market for the retail sale of that 18 motor vehicle; and 19 (2) the actual and reasonable costs incurred by the 20 loss due to theft of the rental motor vehicle up to 21 $40,000. 22 The maximum recovery for a motor vehicle with a 23 Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price (MSRP) of more than 24 $50,000 under this subsection (b-5) shall not exceed $40,000 25 on the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 99th 26 General Assembly. On October 1, 2016, and for the next 3 years HB1497 - 3 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497- 4 -LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 4 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 4 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b 1 thereafter, the maximum amount that may be recovered from an 2 authorized driver under this subsection (b-5) shall be 3 increased by $2,500 above the prior year's maximum recovery. 4 On October 1, 2020, and for each year thereafter, the maximum 5 amount that may be recovered from an authorized driver under 6 this subsection (b-5) shall be increased by $1,000 above the 7 prior year's maximum recovery. 8 (c) Multiple recoveries prohibited. Any person who rents a 9 motor vehicle to another may not hold the renter liable for any 10 amounts that the rental company recovers from any other party. 11 (d) Repair estimates. A person who rents a motor vehicle 12 to another may not collect or attempt to collect the amount 13 described in subsection (b) or (b-5) unless the rental company 14 obtains an estimate from a repair company or an appraiser in 15 the business of providing such appraisals on the costs of 16 repairing the motor vehicle, makes a copy of the estimate 17 available upon request to the renter who may be liable under 18 subsection (a), or the insurer of the renter, and submits a 19 copy of the estimate with any claim to collect the amount 20 described in subsection (b) or (b-5). In order to collect the 21 amount described in subsection (b-5), a person renting a motor 22 vehicle to another must also provide the renter's personal 23 insurance company with reasonable notice and an opportunity to 24 inspect damages. 25 (d-5) In the event of loss due to theft of the rental motor 26 vehicle with a MSRP more than $50,000, the rental company HB1497 - 4 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497- 5 -LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 5 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 5 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b 1 shall provide reasonable notice of the theft to the renter's 2 personal insurance company. 3 (e) Duty to mitigate. A claim against a renter resulting 4 from damage or loss to a rental vehicle must be reasonably and 5 rationally related to the actual loss incurred. A rental 6 company shall mitigate damages where possible and shall not 7 assert or collect any claim for physical damage which exceeds 8 the actual costs of the repair, including all discounts or 9 price reductions. 10 (f) No rental company shall require a deposit or an 11 advance charge against the credit card of a renter, in any 12 form, for damages to a vehicle which is in the renter's 13 possession, custody, or control. No rental company shall 14 require any payment for damage to the rental vehicle, upon the 15 renter's return of the vehicle in a damaged condition, until 16 after the cost of the damage to the vehicle and liability 17 therefor is agreed to between the rental company and renter or 18 is determined pursuant to law. 19 (g) If insurance coverage exists under the renter's 20 personal insurance policy and the coverage is confirmed during 21 regular business hours, the renter may require that the rental 22 company must submit any claims to the renter's personal 23 insurance carrier as the renter's agent. The rental company 24 shall not make any written or oral representations that it 25 will not present claims or negotiate with the renter's 26 insurance carrier. For purposes of this Section, confirmation HB1497 - 5 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497- 6 -LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 6 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b HB1497 - 6 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b 1 of coverage includes telephone confirmation from insurance 2 company representatives during regular business hours. After 3 confirmation of coverage, the amount of claim shall be 4 resolved between the insurance carrier and the rental company. 5 (Source: P.A. 99-201, eff. 10-1-15.) HB1497 - 6 - LRB103 04797 HEP 49807 b