Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2222 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 05/18/2023

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1  AN ACT concerning civil law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Health Facilities Planning Act is
5  amended by changing Section 8.5 as follows:
6  (20 ILCS 3960/8.5)
7  (Section scheduled to be repealed on December 31, 2029)
8  Sec. 8.5. Certificate of exemption for change of ownership
9  of a health care facility; discontinuation of a category of
10  service; public notice and public hearing.
11  (a) Upon a finding that an application for a change of
12  ownership is complete, the State Board shall publish a legal
13  notice on 3 consecutive days in a newspaper of general
14  circulation in the area or community to be affected and afford
15  the public an opportunity to request a hearing. If the
16  application is for a facility located in a Metropolitan
17  Statistical Area, an additional legal notice shall be
18  published in a newspaper of limited circulation, if one
19  exists, in the area in which the facility is located. If the
20  newspaper of limited circulation is published on a daily
21  basis, the additional legal notice shall be published on 3
22  consecutive days. The applicant shall pay the cost incurred by
23  the Board in publishing the change of ownership notice in

 

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1  newspapers as required under this subsection. The legal notice
2  shall also be posted on the Health Facilities and Services
3  Review Board's web site and sent to the State Representative
4  and State Senator of the district in which the health care
5  facility is located and to the Office of the Attorney General.
6  An application for change of ownership of a hospital shall not
7  be deemed complete without a signed certification that for a
8  period of 2 years after the change of ownership transaction is
9  effective, the hospital will not adopt a charity care policy
10  that is more restrictive than the policy in effect during the
11  year prior to the transaction. An application for a change of
12  ownership need not contain signed transaction documents so
13  long as it includes the following key terms of the
14  transaction: names and background of the parties; structure of
15  the transaction; the person who will be the licensed or
16  certified entity after the transaction; the ownership or
17  membership interests in such licensed or certified entity both
18  prior to and after the transaction; fair market value of
19  assets to be transferred; and the purchase price or other form
20  of consideration to be provided for those assets. The issuance
21  of the certificate of exemption shall be contingent upon the
22  applicant submitting a statement to the Board within 90 days
23  after the closing date of the transaction, or such longer
24  period as provided by the Board, certifying that the change of
25  ownership has been completed in accordance with the key terms
26  contained in the application. If such key terms of the

 

 

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1  transaction change, a new application shall be required.
2  Where a change of ownership is among related persons, and
3  there are no other changes being proposed at the health care
4  facility that would otherwise require a permit or exemption
5  under this Act, the applicant shall submit an application
6  consisting of a standard notice in a form set forth by the
7  Board briefly explaining the reasons for the proposed change
8  of ownership. Once such an application is submitted to the
9  Board and reviewed by the Board staff, the Board Chair shall
10  take action on an application for an exemption for a change of
11  ownership among related persons within 45 days after the
12  application has been deemed complete, provided the application
13  meets the applicable standards under this Section. If the
14  Board Chair has a conflict of interest or for other good cause,
15  the Chair may request review by the Board. Notwithstanding any
16  other provision of this Act, for purposes of this Section, a
17  change of ownership among related persons means a transaction
18  where the parties to the transaction are under common control
19  or ownership before and after the transaction is completed.
20  Nothing in this Act shall be construed as authorizing the
21  Board to impose any conditions, obligations, or limitations,
22  other than those required by this Section, with respect to the
23  issuance of an exemption for a change of ownership, including,
24  but not limited to, the time period before which a subsequent
25  change of ownership of the health care facility could be
26  sought, or the commitment to continue to offer for a specified

 

 

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1  time period any services currently offered by the health care
2  facility.
3  The changes made by this amendatory Act of the 103rd
4  General Assembly are inoperative on and after January 1, 2027.
5  (a-3) (Blank).
6  (a-5) Upon a finding that an application to discontinue a
7  category of service is complete and provides the requested
8  information, as specified by the State Board, an exemption
9  shall be issued. No later than 30 days after the issuance of
10  the exemption, the health care facility must give written
11  notice of the discontinuation of the category of service to
12  the State Senator and State Representative serving the
13  legislative district in which the health care facility is
14  located. No later than 90 days after a discontinuation of a
15  category of service, the applicant must submit a statement to
16  the State Board certifying that the discontinuation is
17  complete.
18  (b) If a public hearing is requested, it shall be held at
19  least 15 days but no more than 30 days after the date of
20  publication of the legal notice in the community in which the
21  facility is located. The hearing shall be held in the affected
22  area or community in a place of reasonable size and
23  accessibility and a full and complete written transcript of
24  the proceedings shall be made. All interested persons
25  attending the hearing shall be given a reasonable opportunity
26  to present their positions in writing or orally. The applicant

 

 

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1  shall provide a summary or describe the proposed change of
2  ownership at the public hearing.
3  (c) For the purposes of this Section "newspaper of limited
4  circulation" means a newspaper intended to serve a particular
5  or defined population of a specific geographic area within a
6  Metropolitan Statistical Area such as a municipality, town,
7  village, township, or community area, but does not include
8  publications of professional and trade associations.
9  (d) The changes made to this Section by this amendatory
10  Act of the 101st General Assembly shall apply to all
11  applications submitted after the effective date of this
12  amendatory Act of the 101st General Assembly.
13  (Source: P.A. 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 101-83, eff. 7-15-19.)
14  Section 10. The State Finance Act is amended by adding
15  Section 5.990 as follows:
16  (30 ILCS 105/5.990 new)
17  Sec. 5.990. The Antitrust Enforcement Fund. This Section
18  is repealed on January 1, 2027.
19  Section 15. The Illinois Antitrust Act is amended by
20  changing Section 7.2 and by adding Sections 7.2a and 13 as
21  follows:
22  (740 ILCS 10/7.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 60-7.2)

 

 

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1  Sec. 7.2. (1) Whenever it appears to the Attorney General
2  that any person has engaged in, is engaging in, or is about to
3  engage in any act or practice prohibited by this Act, or that
4  any person has assisted or participated in any agreement or
5  combination of the nature described herein, he may, in his
6  discretion, conduct an investigation as he deems necessary in
7  connection with the matter and has the authority prior to the
8  commencement of any civil or criminal action as provided for
9  in the Act to subpoena witnesses, and pursuant to a subpoena
10  (i) compel their attendance for the purpose of examining them
11  under oath, (ii) require the production of any books,
12  documents, records, writings or tangible things hereafter
13  referred to as "documentary material" which the Attorney
14  General deems relevant or material to his investigation, for
15  inspection, reproducing or copying under such terms and
16  conditions as hereafter set forth, (iii) require written
17  answers under oath to written interrogatories, or (iv) require
18  compliance with a combination of the foregoing. Any subpoena
19  issued by the Attorney General shall contain the following
20  information:
21  (a) The statute and section thereof, the alleged
22  violation of which is under investigation and the general
23  subject matter of the investigation.
24  (b) The date and place at which time the person is
25  required to appear or produce documentary material in his
26  possession, custody or control or submit answers to

 

 

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1  interrogatories in the office of the Attorney General
2  located in Springfield or Chicago. Said date shall not be
3  less than 10 days from date of service of the subpoena.
4  (c) Where documentary material is required to be
5  produced, the same shall be described by class so as to
6  clearly indicate the material demanded.
7  The Attorney General is hereby authorized, and may so
8  elect, to require the production, pursuant to this section, of
9  documentary material or interrogatory answers prior to the
10  taking of any testimony of the person subpoenaed. Said
11  documentary material shall be made available for inspection
12  and copying during normal business hours at the principal
13  place of business of the person served, or at such other time
14  and place, as may be agreed upon by the person served and the
15  Attorney General. When documentary material is demanded by
16  subpoena, said subpoena shall not:
17  (i) contain any requirement which would be
18  unreasonable or improper if contained in a subpoena duces
19  tecum issued by a court of this State; or
20  (ii) require the disclosure of any documentary
21  material which would be privileged, or which for any other
22  reason would not be required by a subpoena duces tecum
23  issued by a court of this State.
24  (2) The production of documentary material in response to
25  a subpoena served pursuant to this Section shall be made under
26  a sworn certificate, in such form as the subpoena designates,

 

 

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1  by the person, if a natural person, to whom the demand is
2  directed or, if not a natural person, by a person or persons
3  having knowledge of the facts and circumstances relating to
4  such production, to the effect that all of the documentary
5  material required by the demand and in the possession,
6  custody, or control of the person to whom the demand is
7  directed has been produced and made available to the
8  custodian. Answers to interrogatories shall be accompanied by
9  a statement under oath attesting to the accuracy of the
10  answers.
11  While in the possession of the Attorney General and under
12  such reasonable terms and conditions as the Attorney General
13  shall prescribe: (A) documentary material shall be available
14  for examination by the person who produced such material or by
15  any duly authorized representative of such person, (B)
16  transcript of oral testimony shall be available for
17  examination by the person who produced such testimony, or his
18  or her counsel and (C) answers to interrogatories shall be
19  available for examination by the person who swore to their
20  accuracy.
21  Except as otherwise provided in this Section, no
22  documentary material, transcripts of oral testimony, or
23  answers to interrogatories, or copies thereof, in the
24  possession of the Attorney General shall be available for
25  examination by any individual other than an authorized
26  employee of the Attorney General or other law enforcement

 

 

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1  officials, federal, State, or local, without the consent of
2  the person who produced such material, transcripts, or
3  interrogatory answers. Such documentary material, transcripts
4  of oral testimony, or answers to interrogatories, or copies
5  thereof may be used by the Attorney General in any
6  administrative or judicial action or proceeding.
7  For purposes of this Section, all documentary materials,
8  transcripts of oral testimony, or answers to interrogatories
9  obtained by the Attorney General from other law enforcement
10  officials, information voluntarily produced to the Attorney
11  General for purposes of any investigation conducted under
12  subsection (1), or information provided to the Attorney
13  General pursuant to the notice requirement of Section 7.2a
14  shall be treated as if produced pursuant to a subpoena served
15  pursuant to this Section for purposes of maintaining the
16  confidentiality of such information.
17  The changes made by this amendatory Act of the 103rd
18  General Assembly are inoperative on and after January 1, 2027.
19  (3) No person shall, with intent to avoid, evade, prevent,
20  or obstruct compliance in whole or in part by any person with
21  any duly served subpoena of the Attorney General under this
22  Act, knowingly remove from any place, conceal, withhold,
23  destroy, mutilate, alter, or by any other means falsify any
24  documentary material that is the subject of such subpoena. A
25  violation of this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. The
26  Attorney General, with such assistance as he may from time to

 

 

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1  time require of the State's Attorneys in the several counties,
2  shall investigate suspected violations of this subsection and
3  shall commence and try all prosecutions under this subsection.
4  (Source: P.A. 96-751, eff. 1-1-10; 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10.)
5  (740 ILCS 10/7.2a new)
6  Sec. 7.2a. Notification to the Attorney General.
7  (a) As used in this Section:
8  "Acquisition" means an agreement, arrangement, or activity
9  the consummation of which results in a person acquiring
10  directly or indirectly the control of another person.
11  "Acquisition" includes the acquisition of voting securities
12  and noncorporate interests, such as assets, capital stock,
13  membership interests, or equity interests.
14  "Contracting affiliation" means the formation of a
15  relationship between 2 or more entities that permits the
16  entities to negotiate jointly with health carriers or
17  third-party administrators over rates for professional medical
18  services, or for one entity to negotiate on behalf of the other
19  entity with health carriers or third-party administrators over
20  rates for professional medical services. "Contracting
21  affiliation" does not include arrangements among entities
22  under common ownership.
23  "Covered transaction" means any merger, acquisition, or
24  contracting affiliation between 2 or more health care
25  facilities or provider organizations not previously under

 

 

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1  common ownership or contracting affiliation.
2  "Health care facility" means the following facilities,
3  organizations, and related persons:
4  (1) An ambulatory surgical treatment center required
5  to be licensed under the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment
6  Center Act.
7  (2) An institution, place, building, or agency
8  required to be licensed under the Hospital Licensing Act.
9  (3) A hospital, ambulatory surgical treatment center,
10  or kidney disease treatment center maintained by the State
11  or any department or agency thereof.
12  (4) A kidney disease treatment center, including a
13  free-standing hemodialysis unit required to meet the
14  requirements of 42 CFR 494 in order to be certified for
15  participation in Medicare and Medicaid under Titles XVIII
16  and XIX of the federal Social Security Act of 1935.
17  (5) An institution, place, building, or room used for
18  the performance of outpatient surgical procedures that is
19  leased, owned, or operated by or on behalf of an
20  out-of-state facility.
21  (6) An institution, place, building, or room used for
22  provision of a health care category of service, as defined
23  under the Illinois Health Facilities Planning Act,
24  including, but not limited to, cardiac catheterization and
25  open heart surgery.
26  With the exception of those health care facilities

 

 

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1  specifically included in this Section, nothing in this Section
2  shall be intended to include facilities operated as a part of
3  the practice of a physician or other licensed health care
4  professional, whether practicing in his or her individual
5  capacity or within the legal structure of any partnership,
6  medical or professional corporation, or unincorporated medical
7  or professional group. Further, this Section shall not apply
8  to physicians or other licensed health care professional's
9  practices where such practices are carried out in a portion of
10  a health care facility under contract with such health care
11  facility by a physician or by other licensed health care
12  professionals, whether practicing in his or her individual
13  capacity or within the legal structure of any partnership,
14  medical or professional corporation, or unincorporated medical
15  or professional groups, unless the entity constructs,
16  modifies, or establishes a health care facility as
17  specifically defined in this Section.
18  "Health care services revenue" means the total revenue
19  received for health care services in the previous 12 months.
20  "Health carriers" has the meaning given to that term in
21  Section 10 of the Health Carrier External Review Act.
22  "Illinois health care entity" means a health care facility
23  or provider organization that has an office in or is doing
24  business in this State.
25  "Merger" means the consolidation of 2 or more
26  organizations, including 2 or more organizations joining

 

 

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1  through a common parent organization or 2 or more
2  organizations forming a new organization, but does not include
3  a corporate reorganization.
4  "Out-of-state health care entity" means a health care
5  facility or provider organization that is not headquartered in
6  this State and does not do business in this State.
7  "Provider organization" means a corporation, partnership,
8  business trust, association, or organized group of persons,
9  whether incorporated or not, which is in the business of
10  health care delivery or management and that represents 20 or
11  more health care providers in contracting with health carriers
12  or third-party administrators for the payment of health care
13  services. "Provider organization" includes physician
14  organizations, physician-hospital organizations, independent
15  practice associations, provider networks, and accountable care
16  organizations.
17  "Third-party administrator" means an entity that
18  administers payments for health care services on behalf of a
19  client in exchange for an administrative fee.
20  (b) Health care facilities or provider organizations that
21  are party to a covered transaction shall provide notice of
22  such transaction to the Attorney General no later than 30 days
23  prior to the transaction closing or effective date of the
24  transaction.
25  Covered transactions between an Illinois health care
26  entity and an out-of-state health care entity must provide

 

 

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1  notice under this subsection where the out-of-state entity
2  generates $10,000,000 or more in annual revenue from patients
3  residing in this State.
4  (c) The written notice provided by the parties under
5  subsection (b) shall be provided as follows:
6  (1) For any health care facility or provider
7  organization that is a party to a covered transaction and
8  files a premerger notification with the Federal Trade
9  Commission or the United States Department of Justice, in
10  compliance with the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
11  Improvements Act of 1976, 15 U.S.C. 18a, the notice
12  requirement is satisfied by providing a copy of such
13  filing to the Attorney General at the same time as it is
14  provided to the federal government.
15  (2) For any health care facility that is a party to a
16  covered transaction that is not described in paragraph
17  (1), the notice requirement is satisfied when the
18  healthcare facility files an application for a change of
19  ownership with the Health Facilities and Services Review
20  Board, in compliance with the Illinois Health Facilities
21  Planning Act. The Health Facilities and Services Review
22  Board shall provide a copy of such filing to the Attorney
23  General at the same time as it is provided to the
24  applicable State legislators under subsection (a) of
25  Section 8.5 of the Illinois Health Facilities Planning
26  Act.

 

 

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1  (3) For any health care facility or provider
2  organization that is a party to a covered transaction that
3  is not described in paragraph (1) or (2), written notice
4  provided by the parties must include:
5  (A) the names of the parties and their current
6  business address;
7  (B) identification of all locations where health
8  care services are currently provided by each party;
9  (C) a brief description of the nature and purpose
10  of the proposed transaction; and
11  (D) the anticipated effective date of the proposed
12  transaction.
13  Nothing in this subsection prohibits the parties to a
14  covered transaction from voluntarily providing additional
15  information to the Attorney General.
16  (d) The Attorney General may make any requests for
17  additional information from the parties that is relevant to
18  its investigation of the covered transaction within 30 days of
19  the date notice is received under subsections (b) and (c). If
20  the Attorney General requests additional information, the
21  covered transaction may not proceed until 30 days after the
22  parties have substantially complied with the request. Any
23  subsequent request for additional information by the Attorney
24  General shall not further delay the covered transaction from
25  proceeding. Nothing in this Section precludes the Attorney
26  General from conducting an investigation or enforcing State or

 

 

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1  federal antitrust laws at a later date.
2  (e) Any health care facility or provider organization that
3  fails to comply with any provision of this Section is subject
4  to a civil penalty of not more than $500 per day for each day
5  during which the health care facility or provider organization
6  is in violation of this Section.
7  Whenever the Attorney General has reason to believe that a
8  health care facility or provider organization has engaged in
9  or is engaging in a covered transaction without complying with
10  the provisions of this Section, the Attorney General may apply
11  for and obtain, in an action in the Circuit Court of Sangamon
12  or Cook County, a temporary restraining order or injunction,
13  or both, prohibiting the health care facility or provider
14  organization from continuing its noncompliance or doing any
15  act in furtherance thereof. The court may make such further
16  orders or judgments, at law or in equity, as may be necessary
17  to remedy such noncompliance.
18  Before bringing such an action or seeking to recover a
19  civil penalty, the Attorney General shall permit the health
20  care facility or provider organization to come into compliance
21  with this Section within 10 days of being notified of its
22  alleged noncompliance. The right to cure noncompliance does
23  not exist on or after the covered transaction's proposed or
24  actual closing date of the covered transaction, whichever is
25  sooner.
26  (f) This Section is repealed on January 1, 2027.

 

 

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1  (740 ILCS 10/13 new)
2  Sec. 13. Antitrust Enforcement Fund. Any penalties
3  collected from an entity for violations of this Act shall be
4  deposited into the Antitrust Enforcement Fund, a special fund
5  created in the State treasury that is dedicated to enforcing
6  this Act.
7  This Section is repealed on January 1, 2027.
8  Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January
9  1, 2024.

 

 

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