Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2955 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/16/2023

                    103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2955 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Caulkins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1 725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10   Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the death penalty for the first degree murder of a peace officer killed while performing his or her official duties. Enacts the Capital Crimes Litigation Act of 2023. Provides specified funding and resources for cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition. Creates the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Provides that all unobligated and unexpended moneys in the Death Penalty Abolition Fund are transferred into the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Amends the State Appellate Defender Act. Provides that in cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition, the State Appellate Defender shall provide trial counsel with legal assistance and the assistance of expert witnesses, investigators, and mitigation specialists from funds appropriated to the State Appellate Defender specifically for that purpose by the General Assembly. Provides that the Office of State Appellate Defender shall not be appointed to serve as trial counsel in capital cases. Amends the Freedom of Information Act, the State Finance Act, and the Criminal Code of 2012 to make conforming changes.  LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b   A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2955 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Caulkins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1 725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10 New Act  5 ILCS 140/7.5  30 ILCS 105/5.990 new  720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1  725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10 Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the death penalty for the first degree murder of a peace officer killed while performing his or her official duties. Enacts the Capital Crimes Litigation Act of 2023. Provides specified funding and resources for cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition. Creates the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Provides that all unobligated and unexpended moneys in the Death Penalty Abolition Fund are transferred into the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Amends the State Appellate Defender Act. Provides that in cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition, the State Appellate Defender shall provide trial counsel with legal assistance and the assistance of expert witnesses, investigators, and mitigation specialists from funds appropriated to the State Appellate Defender specifically for that purpose by the General Assembly. Provides that the Office of State Appellate Defender shall not be appointed to serve as trial counsel in capital cases. Amends the Freedom of Information Act, the State Finance Act, and the Criminal Code of 2012 to make conforming changes.  LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b     LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b   A BILL FOR
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2955 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Caulkins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1 725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10 New Act  5 ILCS 140/7.5  30 ILCS 105/5.990 new  720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1  725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10
New Act
5 ILCS 140/7.5
30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1
725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3
725 ILCS 5/119-1
725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10
Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the death penalty for the first degree murder of a peace officer killed while performing his or her official duties. Enacts the Capital Crimes Litigation Act of 2023. Provides specified funding and resources for cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition. Creates the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Provides that all unobligated and unexpended moneys in the Death Penalty Abolition Fund are transferred into the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Amends the State Appellate Defender Act. Provides that in cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition, the State Appellate Defender shall provide trial counsel with legal assistance and the assistance of expert witnesses, investigators, and mitigation specialists from funds appropriated to the State Appellate Defender specifically for that purpose by the General Assembly. Provides that the Office of State Appellate Defender shall not be appointed to serve as trial counsel in capital cases. Amends the Freedom of Information Act, the State Finance Act, and the Criminal Code of 2012 to make conforming changes.
LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b     LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
    LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
A BILL FOR
HB2955LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b   HB2955  LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
  HB2955  LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
1  AN ACT concerning criminal law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the
5  Capital Crimes Litigation Act of 2023.
6  Section 5. Appointment of trial counsel in death penalty
7  cases. If an indigent defendant is charged with an offense for
8  which a sentence of death is authorized, and the State's
9  Attorney has not, at or before arraignment, filed a
10  certificate indicating he or she will not seek the death
11  penalty or stated on the record in open court that the death
12  penalty will not be sought, the trial court shall immediately
13  appoint the Public Defender, or any other qualified attorney
14  or attorneys as the Illinois Supreme Court shall by rule
15  provide, to represent the defendant as trial counsel. If the
16  Public Defender is appointed, he or she shall immediately
17  assign the attorney or attorneys who are public defenders to
18  represent the defendant. The counsel shall meet the
19  qualifications as the Supreme Court shall by rule provide. At
20  the request of court appointed counsel in a case in which the
21  death penalty is sought, attorneys employed by the State
22  Appellate Defender may enter an appearance for the limited
23  purpose of assisting counsel appointed under this Section.

 

103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB2955 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Caulkins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 30 ILCS 105/5.990 new720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1 725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10 New Act  5 ILCS 140/7.5  30 ILCS 105/5.990 new  720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1 725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3 725 ILCS 5/119-1  725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10
New Act
5 ILCS 140/7.5
30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1
725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3
725 ILCS 5/119-1
725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10
Amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. Restores the death penalty for the first degree murder of a peace officer killed while performing his or her official duties. Enacts the Capital Crimes Litigation Act of 2023. Provides specified funding and resources for cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition. Creates the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Provides that all unobligated and unexpended moneys in the Death Penalty Abolition Fund are transferred into the Capital Litigation Trust Fund. Amends the State Appellate Defender Act. Provides that in cases in which a sentence of death is an authorized disposition, the State Appellate Defender shall provide trial counsel with legal assistance and the assistance of expert witnesses, investigators, and mitigation specialists from funds appropriated to the State Appellate Defender specifically for that purpose by the General Assembly. Provides that the Office of State Appellate Defender shall not be appointed to serve as trial counsel in capital cases. Amends the Freedom of Information Act, the State Finance Act, and the Criminal Code of 2012 to make conforming changes.
LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b     LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
    LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

New Act
5 ILCS 140/7.5
30 ILCS 105/5.990 new
720 ILCS 5/9-1 from Ch. 38, par. 9-1
725 ILCS 5/113-3 from Ch. 38, par. 113-3
725 ILCS 5/119-1
725 ILCS 105/10 from Ch. 38, par. 208-10



    LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b

 

 



 

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1  Section 10. Court appointed trial counsel; compensation
2  and expenses.
3  (a) This Section applies only to compensation and expenses
4  of trial counsel appointed by the court as set forth in Section
5  5, other than public defenders, for the period after
6  arraignment and so long as the State's Attorney has not, at any
7  time, filed a certificate indicating he or she will not seek
8  the death penalty or stated on the record in open court that
9  the death penalty will not be sought.
10  (a-5) Litigation budget.
11  (1) In a case in which the State has filed a statement
12  of intent to seek the death penalty, the court shall
13  require appointed counsel, including those appointed in
14  Cook County, after counsel has had adequate time to review
15  the case and prior to engaging trial assistance, to submit
16  a proposed estimated litigation budget for court approval,
17  that will be subject to modification in light of facts and
18  developments that emerge as the case proceeds. Case
19  budgets should be submitted ex parte and filed and
20  maintained under seal in order to protect the defendant's
21  right to effective assistance of counsel, right not to
22  incriminate him or herself and all applicable privileges.
23  Case budgets shall be reviewed and approved by the judge
24  assigned to try the case. As provided under subsection (c)
25  of this Section, petitions for compensation shall be

 

 

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1  reviewed by both the trial judge and the presiding judge
2  or the presiding judge's designee.
3  (2) The litigation budget shall serve purposes
4  comparable to those of private retainer agreements by
5  confirming both the court's and the attorney's
6  expectations regarding fees and expenses. Consideration
7  should be given to employing an ex parte pretrial
8  conference in order to facilitate reaching agreement on a
9  litigation budget at the earliest opportunity.
10  (3) The budget shall be incorporated into a sealed
11  initial pretrial order that reflects the understandings of
12  the court and counsel regarding all matters affecting
13  counsel compensation and reimbursement and payments for
14  investigative, expert and other services, including but
15  not limited to the following matters:
16  (A) the hourly rate at which counsel will be
17  compensated;
18  (B) the hourly rate at which private
19  investigators, other than investigators employed by
20  the Office of the State Appellate Defender, will be
21  compensated; and
22  (C) the best preliminary estimate that can be made
23  of the cost of all services, including, but not
24  limited to, counsel, expert, and investigative
25  services, that are likely to be needed through the
26  guilt and penalty phases of the trial. The court shall

 

 

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1  have discretion to require that budgets be prepared
2  for shorter intervals of time.
3  (4) Appointed counsel may obtain, subject to later
4  review, investigative, expert or other services without
5  prior authorization if necessary for an adequate defense.
6  If the services are obtained, the presiding judge or the
7  presiding judge's designee shall consider in an ex parte
8  proceeding that timely procurement of necessary services
9  could not await prior authorization. If an ex parte
10  hearing is requested by defense counsel or deemed
11  necessary by the trial judge prior to modifying a budget,
12  the ex parte hearing shall be before the presiding judge
13  or the presiding judge's designee. The judge may then
14  authorize the services nunc pro tunc. If the presiding
15  judge or the presiding judge's designee finds that the
16  services were not reasonable, payment may be denied.
17  (5) An approved budget shall guide counsel's use of
18  time and resources by indicating the services for which
19  compensation is authorized. The case budget shall be
20  re-evaluated when justified by changed or unexpected
21  circumstances and shall be modified by the court when
22  reasonable and necessary for an adequate defense. If an ex
23  parte hearing is requested by defense counsel or deemed
24  necessary by the trial judge prior to modifying a budget,
25  the ex parte hearing shall be before the presiding judge
26  or the presiding judge's designee.

 

 

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1  (b) Appointed trial counsel shall be compensated upon
2  presentment and certification by the circuit court of a claim
3  for services detailing the date, activity, and time duration
4  for which compensation is sought. Compensation for appointed
5  trial counsel may be paid at a reasonable rate not to exceed
6  $125 per hour. The court shall not authorize payment of bills
7  that are not properly itemized. A request for payment shall be
8  presented under seal and reviewed ex parte with a court
9  reporter present. Every January 20, the statutory rate
10  prescribed in this subsection shall be automatically increased
11  or decreased, as applicable, by a percentage equal to the
12  percentage change in the consumer price index-u during the
13  preceding 12-month calendar year. "Consumer price index-u"
14  means the index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of
15  the United States Department of Labor that measures the
16  average change in prices of goods and services purchased by
17  all urban consumers, United States city average, all items,
18  1982-84=100. The new rate resulting from each annual
19  adjustment shall be determined by the State Treasurer and made
20  available to the chief judge of each judicial circuit.
21  (c) Appointed trial counsel may also petition the court
22  for certification of expenses for reasonable and necessary
23  capital litigation expenses including, but not limited to,
24  investigatory and other assistance, expert, forensic, and
25  other witnesses, and mitigation specialists. Each provider of
26  proposed services must specify the best preliminary estimate

 

 

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  HB2955 - 6 - LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
1  that can be made in light of information received in the case
2  at that point, and the provider must sign this estimate under
3  the provisions of Section 1-109 of the Code of Civil
4  Procedure. A provider of proposed services must also specify
5  (1) his or her hourly rate; (2) the hourly rate of anyone else
6  in his or her employ for whom reimbursement is sought; and (3)
7  the hourly rate of any person or entity that may be
8  subcontracted to perform these services. Counsel may not
9  petition for certification of expenses that may have been
10  provided or compensated by the State Appellate Defender under
11  item (c)(5.1) of Section 10 of the State Appellate Defender
12  Act. The petitions shall be filed under seal and considered ex
13  parte but with a court reporter present for all ex parte
14  conferences. If the requests are submitted after services have
15  been rendered, the requests shall be supported by an invoice
16  describing the services rendered, the dates the services were
17  performed and the amount of time spent. These petitions shall
18  be reviewed by both the trial judge and the presiding judge of
19  the circuit court or the presiding judge's designee. The
20  petitions and orders shall be kept under seal and shall be
21  exempt from Freedom of Information requests until the
22  conclusion of the trial, even if the prosecution chooses not
23  to pursue the death penalty prior to trial or sentencing. If an
24  ex parte hearing is requested by defense counsel or deemed
25  necessary by the trial judge, the hearing shall be before the
26  presiding judge or the presiding judge's designee.

 

 

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1  (d) Appointed trial counsel shall petition the court for
2  certification of compensation and expenses under this Section
3  periodically during the course of counsel's representation.
4  The petitions shall be supported by itemized bills showing the
5  date, the amount of time spent, the work done and the total
6  being charged for each entry. The court shall not authorize
7  payment of bills that are not properly itemized. The court
8  must certify reasonable and necessary expenses of the
9  petitioner for travel and per diem (lodging, meals, and
10  incidental expenses). These expenses must be paid at the rate
11  as promulgated by the United States General Services
12  Administration for these expenses for the date and location in
13  which they were incurred, unless extraordinary reasons are
14  shown for the difference. The petitions shall be filed under
15  seal and considered ex parte but with a court reporter present
16  for all ex parte conferences. The petitions shall be reviewed
17  by both the trial judge and the presiding judge of the circuit
18  court or the presiding judge's designee. If an ex parte
19  hearing is requested by defense counsel or deemed necessary by
20  the trial judge, the ex parte hearing shall be before the
21  presiding judge or the presiding judge's designee. If the
22  court determines that the compensation and expenses should be
23  paid from the Capital Litigation Trust Fund, the court shall
24  certify, on a form created by the State Treasurer, that all or
25  a designated portion of the amount requested is reasonable,
26  necessary, and appropriate for payment from the Trust Fund.

 

 

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  HB2955 - 8 - LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
1  The form must also be signed by lead trial counsel under the
2  provisions of Section 1-109 of the Code of Civil Procedure
3  verifying that the amount requested is reasonable, necessary,
4  and appropriate. Bills submitted for payment by any individual
5  or entity seeking payment from the Capital Litigation Trust
6  Fund must also be accompanied by a form created by the State
7  Treasurer and signed by the individual or responsible agent of
8  the entity under the provisions of Section 1-109 of the Code of
9  Civil Procedure that the amount requested is accurate and
10  truthful and reflects time spent or expenses incurred.
11  Certification of compensation and expenses by a court in any
12  county other than Cook County shall be delivered by the court
13  to the State Treasurer and must be paid by the State Treasurer
14  directly from the Capital Litigation Trust Fund if there are
15  sufficient moneys in the Trust Fund to pay the compensation
16  and expenses. If the State Treasurer finds within 14 days of
17  his or her receipt of a certification that the compensation
18  and expenses to be paid are unreasonable, unnecessary, or
19  inappropriate, he or she may return the certification to the
20  court setting forth in detail the objection or objections with
21  a request for the court to review the objection or objections
22  before resubmitting the certification. The State Treasurer
23  must send the claimant a copy of the objection or objections.
24  The State Treasurer may only seek a review of a specific
25  objection once. The claimant has 7 days from his or her receipt
26  of the objections to file a response with the court. With or

 

 

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1  without further hearing, the court must promptly rule on the
2  objections. The petitions and orders shall be kept under seal
3  and shall be exempt from Freedom of Information requests until
4  the conclusion of the trial and appeal of the case, even if the
5  prosecution chooses not to pursue the death penalty prior to
6  trial or sentencing. Certification of compensation and
7  expenses by a court in Cook County shall be delivered by the
8  court to the county treasurer and paid by the county treasurer
9  from moneys granted to the county from the Capital Litigation
10  Trust Fund.
11  Section 15. Capital Litigation Trust Fund.
12  (a) The Capital Litigation Trust Fund is created as a
13  special fund in the State treasury. The Trust Fund shall be
14  administered by the State Treasurer to provide moneys for the
15  appropriations to be made, grants to be awarded, and
16  compensation and expenses to be paid under this Act. All
17  interest earned from the investment or deposit of moneys
18  accumulated in the Trust Fund shall, under Section 4.1 of the
19  State Finance Act, be deposited into the Trust Fund.
20  (b) Moneys deposited into the Trust Fund shall not be
21  considered general revenue of the State of Illinois.
22  (c) Moneys deposited into the Trust Fund shall be used
23  exclusively for the purposes of providing funding for the
24  prosecution and defense of capital cases and for providing
25  funding for post-conviction proceedings in capital cases under

 

 

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1  Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 and in
2  relation to petitions filed under Section 2-1401 of the Code
3  of Civil Procedure in relation to capital cases as provided in
4  this Act and shall not be appropriated, loaned, or in any
5  manner transferred to the General Revenue Fund of the State of
6  Illinois.
7  (d) Every fiscal year the State Treasurer shall transfer
8  from the General Revenue Fund to the Capital Litigation Trust
9  Fund an amount equal to the full amount of moneys appropriated
10  by the General Assembly (both by original and supplemental
11  appropriation), less any unexpended balance from the previous
12  fiscal year, from the Capital Litigation Trust Fund for the
13  specific purpose of making funding available for the
14  prosecution and defense of capital cases and for the
15  litigation expenses associated with post-conviction
16  proceedings in capital cases under Article 122 of the Code of
17  Criminal Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions filed
18  under Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in
19  relation to capital cases. The Public Defender and State's
20  Attorney in Cook County, the State Appellate Defender, the
21  Office of the State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor, and the
22  Attorney General shall make annual requests for appropriations
23  from the Trust Fund.
24  (1) The Public Defender in Cook County shall request
25  appropriations to the State Treasurer for expenses
26  incurred by the Public Defender and for funding for

 

 

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1  private appointed defense counsel in Cook County.
2  (2) The State's Attorney in Cook County shall request
3  an appropriation to the State Treasurer for expenses
4  incurred by the State's Attorney.
5  (3) The State Appellate Defender shall request a
6  direct appropriation from the Trust Fund for expenses
7  incurred by the State Appellate Defender in providing
8  assistance to trial attorneys under item (c)(5.1) of
9  Section 10 of the State Appellate Defender Act and for
10  expenses incurred by the State Appellate Defender in
11  representing petitioners in capital cases in
12  post-conviction proceedings under Article 122 of the Code
13  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions
14  filed under Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure
15  in relation to capital cases and for the representation of
16  those petitioners by attorneys approved by or contracted
17  with the State Appellate Defender and an appropriation to
18  the State Treasurer for payments from the Trust Fund for
19  the defense of cases in counties other than Cook County.
20  (4) The Office of the State's Attorneys Appellate
21  Prosecutor shall request a direct appropriation from the
22  Trust Fund to pay expenses incurred by the Office of the
23  State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor and an
24  appropriation to the State Treasurer for payments from the
25  Trust Fund for expenses incurred by State's Attorneys in
26  counties other than Cook County.

 

 

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1  (5) The Attorney General shall request a direct
2  appropriation from the Trust Fund to pay expenses incurred
3  by the Attorney General in assisting the State's Attorneys
4  in counties other than Cook County and to pay for expenses
5  incurred by the Attorney General when the Attorney General
6  is ordered by the presiding judge of the Criminal Division
7  of the Circuit Court of Cook County to prosecute or
8  supervise the prosecution of Cook County cases and for
9  expenses incurred by the Attorney General in representing
10  the State in post-conviction proceedings in capital cases
11  under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of
12  1963 and in relation to petitions filed under Section
13  2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in relation to
14  capital cases. The Public Defender and State's Attorney in
15  Cook County, the State Appellate Defender, the State's
16  Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor, and the Attorney General
17  may each request supplemental appropriations from the
18  Trust Fund during the fiscal year.
19  (e) Moneys in the Trust Fund shall be expended only as
20  follows:
21  (1) To pay the State Treasurer's costs to administer
22  the Trust Fund. The amount for this purpose may not exceed
23  5% in any one fiscal year of the amount otherwise
24  appropriated from the Trust Fund in the same fiscal year.
25  (2) To pay the capital litigation expenses of trial
26  defense and post-conviction proceedings in capital cases

 

 

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1  under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of
2  1963 and in relation to petitions filed under Section
3  2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in relation to
4  capital cases including, but not limited to, DNA testing,
5  including DNA testing under Section 116-3 of the Code of
6  Criminal Procedure of 1963, analysis, and expert
7  testimony, investigatory and other assistance, expert,
8  forensic, and other witnesses, and mitigation specialists,
9  and grants and aid provided to public defenders, appellate
10  defenders, and any attorney approved by or contracted with
11  the State Appellate Defender representing petitioners in
12  post-conviction proceedings in capital cases under Article
13  122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 and in
14  relation to petitions filed under Section 2-1401 of the
15  Code of Civil Procedure in relation to capital cases or
16  assistance to attorneys who have been appointed by the
17  court to represent defendants who are charged with capital
18  crimes. Reasonable and necessary capital litigation
19  expenses include travel and per diem (lodging, meals, and
20  incidental expenses).
21  (3) To pay the compensation of trial attorneys, other
22  than public defenders or appellate defenders, who have
23  been appointed by the court to represent defendants who
24  are charged with capital crimes or attorneys approved by
25  or contracted with the State Appellate Defender to
26  represent petitioners in post-conviction proceedings in

 

 

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1  capital cases under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal
2  Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions filed under
3  Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in relation
4  to capital cases.
5  (4) To provide State's Attorneys with funding for
6  capital litigation expenses and for expenses of
7  representing the State in post-conviction proceedings in
8  capital cases under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal
9  Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions filed under
10  Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in relation
11  to capital cases including, but not limited to,
12  investigatory and other assistance and expert, forensic,
13  and other witnesses necessary to prosecute capital cases.
14  State's Attorneys in any county other than Cook County
15  seeking funding for capital litigation expenses and for
16  expenses of representing the State in post-conviction
17  proceedings in capital cases under Article 122 of the Code
18  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions
19  filed under Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure
20  in relation to capital cases including, but not limited
21  to, investigatory and other assistance and expert,
22  forensic, or other witnesses under this Section may
23  request that the Office of the State's Attorneys Appellate
24  Prosecutor or the Attorney General, as the case may be,
25  certify the expenses as reasonable, necessary, and
26  appropriate for payment from the Trust Fund, on a form

 

 

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1  created by the State Treasurer. Upon certification of the
2  expenses and delivery of the certification to the State
3  Treasurer, the Treasurer shall pay the expenses directly
4  from the Capital Litigation Trust Fund if there are
5  sufficient moneys in the Trust Fund to pay the expenses.
6  (5) To provide financial support through the Attorney
7  General under the Attorney General Act for the several
8  county State's Attorneys outside of Cook County, but shall
9  not be used to increase personnel for the Attorney
10  General's Office, except when the Attorney General is
11  ordered by the presiding judge of the Criminal Division of
12  the Circuit Court of Cook County to prosecute or supervise
13  the prosecution of Cook County cases.
14  (6) To provide financial support through the State's
15  Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor under the State's Attorneys
16  Appellate Prosecutor's Act for the several county State's
17  Attorneys outside of Cook County, but shall not be used to
18  increase personnel for the Office of the State's Attorneys
19  Appellate Prosecutor.
20  (7) To provide financial support to the State
21  Appellate Defender under the State Appellate Defender Act.
22  Moneys expended from the Trust Fund shall be in addition
23  to county funding for Public Defenders and State's
24  Attorneys, and shall not be used to supplant or reduce
25  ordinary and customary county funding.
26  (f) Moneys in the Trust Fund shall be appropriated to the

 

 

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1  State Appellate Defender, the Office of the State's Attorneys
2  Appellate Prosecutor, the Attorney General, and the State
3  Treasurer. The State Appellate Defender shall receive an
4  appropriation from the Trust Fund to enable it to provide
5  assistance to appointed defense counsel and attorneys approved
6  by or contracted with the State Appellate Defender to
7  represent petitioners in post-conviction proceedings in
8  capital cases under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal
9  Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions filed under
10  Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in relation to
11  capital cases throughout the State and to Public Defenders in
12  counties other than Cook. The Office of the State's Attorneys
13  Appellate Prosecutor and the Attorney General shall receive
14  appropriations from the Trust Fund to enable them to provide
15  assistance to State's Attorneys in counties other than Cook
16  County and when the Attorney General is ordered by the
17  presiding judge of the Criminal Division of the Circuit Court
18  of Cook County to prosecute or supervise the prosecution of
19  Cook County cases. Moneys shall be appropriated to the State
20  Treasurer to enable the Treasurer (i) to make grants to Cook
21  County, (ii) to pay the expenses of Public Defenders, the
22  State Appellate Defender, the Attorney General, the Office of
23  the State's Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor, and State's
24  Attorneys in counties other than Cook County, (iii) to pay the
25  expenses and compensation of appointed defense counsel and
26  attorneys approved by or contracted with the State Appellate

 

 

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1  Defender to represent petitioners in post-conviction
2  proceedings in capital cases under Article 122 of the Code of
3  Criminal Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions filed
4  under Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in
5  relation to capital cases in counties other than Cook County,
6  and (iv) to pay the costs of administering the Trust Fund. All
7  expenditures and grants made from the Trust Fund shall be
8  subject to audit by the Auditor General.
9  (g) For Cook County, grants from the Trust Fund shall be
10  made and administered as follows:
11  (1) For each State fiscal year, the State's Attorney
12  and Public Defender must each make a separate application
13  to the State Treasurer for capital litigation grants.
14  (2) The State Treasurer shall establish rules and
15  procedures for grant applications. The rules shall require
16  the Cook County Treasurer as the grant recipient to report
17  on a periodic basis to the State Treasurer how much of the
18  grant has been expended, how much of the grant is
19  remaining, and the purposes for which the grant has been
20  used. The rules may also require the Cook County Treasurer
21  to certify on a periodic basis that expenditures of the
22  funds have been made for expenses that are reasonable,
23  necessary, and appropriate for payment from the Trust
24  Fund.
25  (3) The State Treasurer shall make the grants to the
26  Cook County Treasurer as soon as possible after the

 

 

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1  beginning of the State fiscal year.
2  (4) The State's Attorney or Public Defender may apply
3  for supplemental grants during the fiscal year.
4  (5) Grant moneys shall be paid to the Cook County
5  Treasurer in block grants and held in separate accounts
6  for the State's Attorney, the Public Defender, and court
7  appointed defense counsel other than the Cook County
8  Public Defender, respectively, for the designated fiscal
9  year, and are not subject to county appropriation.
10  (6) Expenditure of grant moneys under this subsection
11  (g) is subject to audit by the Auditor General.
12  (7) The Cook County Treasurer shall immediately make
13  payment from the appropriate separate account in the
14  county treasury for capital litigation expenses to the
15  State's Attorney, Public Defender, or court appointed
16  defense counsel other than the Public Defender, as the
17  case may be, upon order of the State's Attorney, Public
18  Defender or the court, respectively.
19  (h) If a defendant in a capital case in Cook County is
20  represented by court appointed counsel other than the Cook
21  County Public Defender, the appointed counsel shall petition
22  the court for an order directing the Cook County Treasurer to
23  pay the court appointed counsel's reasonable and necessary
24  compensation and capital litigation expenses from grant moneys
25  provided from the Trust Fund. The petitions shall be supported
26  by itemized bills showing the date, the amount of time spent,

 

 

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1  the work done and the total being charged for each entry. The
2  court shall not authorize payment of bills that are not
3  properly itemized. The petitions shall be filed under seal and
4  considered ex parte but with a court reporter present for all
5  ex parte conferences. The petitions shall be reviewed by both
6  the trial judge and the presiding judge of the circuit court or
7  the presiding judge's designee. The petitions and orders shall
8  be kept under seal and shall be exempt from Freedom of
9  Information requests until the conclusion of the trial and
10  appeal of the case, even if the prosecution chooses not to
11  pursue the death penalty prior to trial or sentencing. Orders
12  denying petitions for compensation or expenses are final.
13  Counsel may not petition for expenses that may have been
14  provided or compensated by the State Appellate Defender under
15  item (c)(5.1) of Section 10 of the State Appellate Defender
16  Act.
17  (i) In counties other than Cook County, and when the
18  Attorney General is ordered by the presiding judge of the
19  Criminal Division of the Circuit Court of Cook County to
20  prosecute or supervise the prosecution of Cook County cases,
21  and excluding capital litigation expenses or services that may
22  have been provided by the State Appellate Defender under item
23  (c)(5.1) of Section 10 of the State Appellate Defender Act:
24  (1) Upon certification by the circuit court, on a form
25  created by the State Treasurer, that all or a portion of
26  the expenses are reasonable, necessary, and appropriate

 

 

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1  for payment from the Trust Fund and the court's delivery
2  of the certification to the Treasurer, the Treasurer shall
3  pay the certified expenses of Public Defenders and the
4  State Appellate Defender from the money appropriated to
5  the Treasurer for capital litigation expenses of Public
6  Defenders and post-conviction proceeding expenses in
7  capital cases of the State Appellate Defender and expenses
8  in relation to petitions filed under Section 2-1401 of the
9  Code of Civil Procedure in relation to capital cases in
10  any county other than Cook County, if there are sufficient
11  moneys in the Trust Fund to pay the expenses.
12  (2) If a defendant in a capital case is represented by
13  court appointed counsel other than the Public Defender,
14  the appointed counsel shall petition the court to certify
15  compensation and capital litigation expenses including,
16  but not limited to, investigatory and other assistance,
17  expert, forensic, and other witnesses, and mitigation
18  specialists as reasonable, necessary, and appropriate for
19  payment from the Trust Fund. If a petitioner in a capital
20  case who has filed a petition for post-conviction relief
21  under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of
22  1963 or a petition under Section 2-1401 of the Code of
23  Civil Procedure in relation to capital cases is
24  represented by an attorney approved by or contracted with
25  the State Appellate Defender other than the State
26  Appellate Defender, that attorney shall petition the court

 

 

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  HB2955 - 21 - LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
1  to certify compensation and litigation expenses of
2  post-conviction proceedings under Article 122 of the Code
3  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 or in relation to petitions
4  filed under Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure
5  in relation to capital cases. Upon certification on a form
6  created by the State Treasurer of all or a portion of the
7  compensation and expenses certified as reasonable,
8  necessary, and appropriate for payment from the Trust Fund
9  and the court's delivery of the certification to the
10  Treasurer, the State Treasurer shall pay the certified
11  compensation and expenses from the money appropriated to
12  the Treasurer for that purpose, if there are sufficient
13  moneys in the Trust Fund to make those payments.
14  (3) A petition for capital litigation expenses or
15  post-conviction proceeding expenses or expenses incurred
16  in filing a petition under Section 2-1401 of the Code of
17  Civil Procedure in relation to capital cases under this
18  subsection shall be considered under seal and reviewed ex
19  parte with a court reporter present. Orders denying
20  petitions for compensation or expenses are final.
21  (j) If the Trust Fund is discontinued or dissolved by an
22  Act of the General Assembly or by operation of law, any balance
23  remaining in the Trust Fund shall be returned to the General
24  Revenue Fund after deduction of administrative costs, any
25  other provision of this Act to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

 

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1  Section 100. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by
2  changing Section 7.5 as follows:
3  (5 ILCS 140/7.5)
4  Sec. 7.5. Statutory exemptions. To the extent provided for
5  by the statutes referenced below, the following shall be
6  exempt from inspection and copying:
7  (a) All information determined to be confidential
8  under Section 4002 of the Technology Advancement and
9  Development Act.
10  (b) Library circulation and order records identifying
11  library users with specific materials under the Library
12  Records Confidentiality Act.
13  (c) Applications, related documents, and medical
14  records received by the Experimental Organ Transplantation
15  Procedures Board and any and all documents or other
16  records prepared by the Experimental Organ Transplantation
17  Procedures Board or its staff relating to applications it
18  has received.
19  (d) Information and records held by the Department of
20  Public Health and its authorized representatives relating
21  to known or suspected cases of sexually transmissible
22  disease or any information the disclosure of which is
23  restricted under the Illinois Sexually Transmissible
24  Disease Control Act.
25  (e) Information the disclosure of which is exempted

 

 

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1  under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing Act.
2  (f) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 of
3  the Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying
4  Qualifications Based Selection Act.
5  (g) Information the disclosure of which is restricted
6  and exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois Prepaid
7  Tuition Act.
8  (h) Information the disclosure of which is exempted
9  under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act, and
10  records of any lawfully created State or local inspector
11  general's office that would be exempt if created or
12  obtained by an Executive Inspector General's office under
13  that Act.
14  (i) Information contained in a local emergency energy
15  plan submitted to a municipality in accordance with a
16  local emergency energy plan ordinance that is adopted
17  under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal Code.
18  (j) Information and data concerning the distribution
19  of surcharge moneys collected and remitted by carriers
20  under the Emergency Telephone System Act.
21  (k) Law enforcement officer identification information
22  or driver identification information compiled by a law
23  enforcement agency or the Department of Transportation
24  under Section 11-212 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
25  (l) Records and information provided to a residential
26  health care facility resident sexual assault and death

 

 

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1  review team or the Executive Council under the Abuse
2  Prevention Review Team Act.
3  (m) Information provided to the predatory lending
4  database created pursuant to Article 3 of the Residential
5  Real Property Disclosure Act, except to the extent
6  authorized under that Article.
7  (n) Defense budgets and petitions for certification of
8  compensation and expenses for court appointed trial
9  counsel as provided under Sections 10 and 15 of the
10  Capital Crimes Litigation Act or the Capital Crimes
11  Litigation Act of 2023. This subsection (n) shall apply
12  until the conclusion of the trial of the case, even if the
13  prosecution chooses not to pursue the death penalty prior
14  to trial or sentencing.
15  (o) Information that is prohibited from being
16  disclosed under Section 4 of the Illinois Health and
17  Hazardous Substances Registry Act.
18  (p) Security portions of system safety program plans,
19  investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists, data, or
20  information compiled, collected, or prepared by or for the
21  Department of Transportation under Sections 2705-300 and
22  2705-616 of the Department of Transportation Law of the
23  Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, the Regional
24  Transportation Authority under Section 2.11 of the
25  Regional Transportation Authority Act, or the St. Clair
26  County Transit District under the Bi-State Transit Safety

 

 

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1  Act.
2  (q) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the
3  Personnel Record Review Act.
4  (r) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the
5  Illinois School Student Records Act.
6  (s) Information the disclosure of which is restricted
7  under Section 5-108 of the Public Utilities Act.
8  (t) All identified or deidentified health information
9  in the form of health data or medical records contained
10  in, stored in, submitted to, transferred by, or released
11  from the Illinois Health Information Exchange, and
12  identified or deidentified health information in the form
13  of health data and medical records of the Illinois Health
14  Information Exchange in the possession of the Illinois
15  Health Information Exchange Office due to its
16  administration of the Illinois Health Information
17  Exchange. The terms "identified" and "deidentified" shall
18  be given the same meaning as in the Health Insurance
19  Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Public Law
20  104-191, or any subsequent amendments thereto, and any
21  regulations promulgated thereunder.
22  (u) Records and information provided to an independent
23  team of experts under the Developmental Disability and
24  Mental Health Safety Act (also known as Brian's Law).
25  (v) Names and information of people who have applied
26  for or received Firearm Owner's Identification Cards under

 

 

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1  the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act or applied for
2  or received a concealed carry license under the Firearm
3  Concealed Carry Act, unless otherwise authorized by the
4  Firearm Concealed Carry Act; and databases under the
5  Firearm Concealed Carry Act, records of the Concealed
6  Carry Licensing Review Board under the Firearm Concealed
7  Carry Act, and law enforcement agency objections under the
8  Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
9  (v-5) Records of the Firearm Owner's Identification
10  Card Review Board that are exempted from disclosure under
11  Section 10 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act.
12  (w) Personally identifiable information which is
13  exempted from disclosure under subsection (g) of Section
14  19.1 of the Toll Highway Act.
15  (x) Information which is exempted from disclosure
16  under Section 5-1014.3 of the Counties Code or Section
17  8-11-21 of the Illinois Municipal Code.
18  (y) Confidential information under the Adult
19  Protective Services Act and its predecessor enabling
20  statute, the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, including
21  information about the identity and administrative finding
22  against any caregiver of a verified and substantiated
23  decision of abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation of
24  an eligible adult maintained in the Registry established
25  under Section 7.5 of the Adult Protective Services Act.
26  (z) Records and information provided to a fatality

 

 

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1  review team or the Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory
2  Council under Section 15 of the Adult Protective Services
3  Act.
4  (aa) Information which is exempted from disclosure
5  under Section 2.37 of the Wildlife Code.
6  (bb) Information which is or was prohibited from
7  disclosure by the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
8  (cc) Recordings made under the Law Enforcement
9  Officer-Worn Body Camera Act, except to the extent
10  authorized under that Act.
11  (dd) Information that is prohibited from being
12  disclosed under Section 45 of the Condominium and Common
13  Interest Community Ombudsperson Act.
14  (ee) Information that is exempted from disclosure
15  under Section 30.1 of the Pharmacy Practice Act.
16  (ff) Information that is exempted from disclosure
17  under the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act.
18  (gg) Information that is prohibited from being
19  disclosed under Section 7-603.5 of the Illinois Vehicle
20  Code.
21  (hh) Records that are exempt from disclosure under
22  Section 1A-16.7 of the Election Code.
23  (ii) Information which is exempted from disclosure
24  under Section 2505-800 of the Department of Revenue Law of
25  the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois.
26  (jj) Information and reports that are required to be

 

 

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1  submitted to the Department of Labor by registering day
2  and temporary labor service agencies but are exempt from
3  disclosure under subsection (a-1) of Section 45 of the Day
4  and Temporary Labor Services Act.
5  (kk) Information prohibited from disclosure under the
6  Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act.
7  (ll) Information the disclosure of which is restricted
8  and exempted under Section 5-30.8 of the Illinois Public
9  Aid Code.
10  (mm) Records that are exempt from disclosure under
11  Section 4.2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act.
12  (nn) Information that is exempt from disclosure under
13  Section 70 of the Higher Education Student Assistance Act.
14  (oo) Communications, notes, records, and reports
15  arising out of a peer support counseling session
16  prohibited from disclosure under the First Responders
17  Suicide Prevention Act.
18  (pp) Names and all identifying information relating to
19  an employee of an emergency services provider or law
20  enforcement agency under the First Responders Suicide
21  Prevention Act.
22  (qq) Information and records held by the Department of
23  Public Health and its authorized representatives collected
24  under the Reproductive Health Act.
25  (rr) Information that is exempt from disclosure under
26  the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act.

 

 

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1  (ss) Data reported by an employer to the Department of
2  Human Rights pursuant to Section 2-108 of the Illinois
3  Human Rights Act.
4  (tt) Recordings made under the Children's Advocacy
5  Center Act, except to the extent authorized under that
6  Act.
7  (uu) Information that is exempt from disclosure under
8  Section 50 of the Sexual Assault Evidence Submission Act.
9  (vv) Information that is exempt from disclosure under
10  subsections (f) and (j) of Section 5-36 of the Illinois
11  Public Aid Code.
12  (ww) Information that is exempt from disclosure under
13  Section 16.8 of the State Treasurer Act.
14  (xx) Information that is exempt from disclosure or
15  information that shall not be made public under the
16  Illinois Insurance Code.
17  (yy) Information prohibited from being disclosed under
18  the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act.
19  (zz) Information prohibited from being disclosed under
20  the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act.
21  (aaa) Information prohibited from being disclosed
22  under Section 1-167 of the Illinois Pension Code.
23  (bbb) Information that is prohibited from disclosure
24  by the Illinois Police Training Act and the Illinois State
25  Police Act.
26  (ccc) Records exempt from disclosure under Section

 

 

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  HB2955 - 30 - LRB103 25549 RLC 51898 b
1  2605-304 of the Illinois State Police Law of the Civil
2  Administrative Code of Illinois.
3  (ddd) Information prohibited from being disclosed
4  under Section 35 of the Address Confidentiality for
5  Victims of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault, Human
6  Trafficking, or Stalking Act.
7  (eee) Information prohibited from being disclosed
8  under subsection (b) of Section 75 of the Domestic
9  Violence Fatality Review Act.
10  (fff) Images from cameras under the Expressway Camera
11  Act. This subsection (fff) is inoperative on and after
12  July 1, 2023.
13  (ggg) Information prohibited from disclosure under
14  paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section 14 of the Nurse
15  Agency Licensing Act.
16  (hhh) Information submitted to the Department of State
17  Police in an affidavit or application for an assault
18  weapon endorsement, assault weapon attachment endorsement,
19  .50 caliber rifle endorsement, or .50 caliber cartridge
20  endorsement under the Firearm Owners Identification Card
21  Act.
22  (Source: P.A. 101-13, eff. 6-12-19; 101-27, eff. 6-25-19;
23  101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-221, eff. 1-1-20; 101-236, eff.
24  1-1-20; 101-375, eff. 8-16-19; 101-377, eff. 8-16-19; 101-452,
25  eff. 1-1-20; 101-466, eff. 1-1-20; 101-600, eff. 12-6-19;
26  101-620, eff 12-20-19; 101-649, eff. 7-7-20; 101-652, eff.

 

 

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1  1-1-22; 101-656, eff. 3-23-21; 102-36, eff. 6-25-21; 102-237,
2  eff. 1-1-22; 102-292, eff. 1-1-22; 102-520, eff. 8-20-21;
3  102-559, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-946, eff.
4  7-1-22; 102-1042, eff. 6-3-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
5  Section 105. The State Finance Act is amended by adding
6  Section 5.990 as follows:
7  (30 ILCS 105/5.990 new)
8  Sec. 5.990. The Capital Litigation Trust Fund.
9  Section 110. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by
10  changing Section 9-1 as follows:
11  (720 ILCS 5/9-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 9-1)
12  Sec. 9-1. First degree murder; death penalties;
13  exceptions; separate hearings; proof; findings; appellate
14  procedures; reversals.
15  (a) A person who kills an individual without lawful
16  justification commits first degree murder if, in performing
17  the acts which cause the death:
18  (1) he or she either intends to kill or do great bodily
19  harm to that individual or another, or knows that such
20  acts will cause death to that individual or another; or
21  (2) he or she knows that such acts create a strong
22  probability of death or great bodily harm to that

 

 

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1  individual or another; or
2  (3) he or she, acting alone or with one or more
3  participants, commits or attempts to commit a forcible
4  felony other than second degree murder, and in the course
5  of or in furtherance of such crime or flight therefrom, he
6  or she or another participant causes the death of a
7  person.
8  (b) Aggravating Factors. A defendant who at the time of
9  the commission of the offense has attained the age of 18 or
10  more and who has been found guilty of first degree murder may
11  be sentenced to death if:
12  (1) the murdered individual was a peace officer or
13  fireman killed in the course of performing his or her
14  official duties, to prevent the performance of his or her
15  official duties, or in retaliation for performing his or
16  her official duties, and the defendant knew or should have
17  known that the murdered individual was a peace officer or
18  fireman; or
19  (1.5) the murdered individual was a firefighter killed
20  in the course of performing his or her official duties, to
21  prevent the performance of his or her official duties, or
22  in retaliation for performing his or her official duties,
23  and the defendant knew or should have known that the
24  murdered individual was a firefighter; or
25  (2) the murdered individual was an employee of an
26  institution or facility of the Department of Corrections,

 

 

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1  or any similar local correctional agency, killed in the
2  course of performing his or her official duties, to
3  prevent the performance of his or her official duties, or
4  in retaliation for performing his or her official duties,
5  or the murdered individual was an inmate at such
6  institution or facility and was killed on the grounds
7  thereof, or the murdered individual was otherwise present
8  in such institution or facility with the knowledge and
9  approval of the chief administrative officer thereof; or
10  (3) the defendant has been convicted of murdering two
11  or more individuals under subsection (a) of this Section
12  or under any law of the United States or of any state which
13  is substantially similar to subsection (a) of this Section
14  regardless of whether the deaths occurred as the result of
15  the same act or of several related or unrelated acts so
16  long as the deaths were the result of either an intent to
17  kill more than one person or of separate acts which the
18  defendant knew would cause death or create a strong
19  probability of death or great bodily harm to the murdered
20  individual or another; or
21  (4) the murdered individual was killed as a result of
22  the hijacking of an airplane, train, ship, bus, or other
23  public conveyance; or
24  (5) the defendant committed the murder pursuant to a
25  contract, agreement, or understanding by which he or she
26  was to receive money or anything of value in return for

 

 

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1  committing the murder or procured another to commit the
2  murder for money or anything of value; or
3  (6) the murdered individual was killed in the course
4  of another felony if:
5  (a) the murdered individual:
6  (i) was actually killed by the defendant, or
7  (ii) received physical injuries personally
8  inflicted by the defendant substantially
9  contemporaneously with physical injuries caused by
10  one or more persons for whose conduct the
11  defendant is legally accountable under Section 5-2
12  of this Code, and the physical injuries inflicted
13  by either the defendant or the other person or
14  persons for whose conduct he is legally
15  accountable caused the death of the murdered
16  individual; and
17  (b) in performing the acts which caused the death
18  of the murdered individual or which resulted in
19  physical injuries personally inflicted by the
20  defendant on the murdered individual under the
21  circumstances of subdivision (ii) of subparagraph (a)
22  of paragraph (6) of subsection (b) of this Section,
23  the defendant acted with the intent to kill the
24  murdered individual or with the knowledge that his
25  acts created a strong probability of death or great
26  bodily harm to the murdered individual or another; and

 

 

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1  (c) the other felony was an inherently violent
2  crime or the attempt to commit an inherently violent
3  crime. In this subparagraph (c), "inherently violent
4  crime" includes, but is not limited to, armed robbery,
5  robbery, predatory criminal sexual assault of a child,
6  aggravated criminal sexual assault, aggravated
7  kidnapping, aggravated vehicular hijacking, aggravated
8  arson, aggravated stalking, residential burglary, and
9  home invasion; or
10  (7) the murdered individual was under 12 years of age
11  and the death resulted from exceptionally brutal or
12  heinous behavior indicative of wanton cruelty; or
13  (8) the defendant committed the murder with intent to
14  prevent the murdered individual from testifying or
15  participating in any criminal investigation or prosecution
16  or giving material assistance to the State in any
17  investigation or prosecution, either against the defendant
18  or another; or the defendant committed the murder because
19  the murdered individual was a witness in any prosecution
20  or gave material assistance to the State in any
21  investigation or prosecution, either against the defendant
22  or another; for purposes of this paragraph (8),
23  "participating in any criminal investigation or
24  prosecution" is intended to include those appearing in the
25  proceedings in any capacity such as trial judges,
26  prosecutors, defense attorneys, investigators, witnesses,

 

 

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1  or jurors; or
2  (9) the defendant, while committing an offense
3  punishable under Sections 401, 401.1, 401.2, 405, 405.2,
4  407 or 407.1 or subsection (b) of Section 404 of the
5  Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or while engaged in a
6  conspiracy or solicitation to commit such offense,
7  intentionally killed an individual or counseled,
8  commanded, induced, procured or caused the intentional
9  killing of the murdered individual; or
10  (10) the defendant was incarcerated in an institution
11  or facility of the Department of Corrections at the time
12  of the murder, and while committing an offense punishable
13  as a felony under Illinois law, or while engaged in a
14  conspiracy or solicitation to commit such offense,
15  intentionally killed an individual or counseled,
16  commanded, induced, procured or caused the intentional
17  killing of the murdered individual; or
18  (11) the murder was committed in a cold, calculated
19  and premeditated manner pursuant to a preconceived plan,
20  scheme or design to take a human life by unlawful means,
21  and the conduct of the defendant created a reasonable
22  expectation that the death of a human being would result
23  therefrom; or
24  (12) the murdered individual was an emergency medical
25  technician - ambulance, emergency medical technician -
26  intermediate, emergency medical technician - paramedic,

 

 

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1  ambulance driver, or other medical assistance or first aid
2  personnel, employed by a municipality or other
3  governmental unit, killed in the course of performing his
4  official duties, to prevent the performance of his
5  official duties, or in retaliation for performing his
6  official duties, and the defendant knew or should have
7  known that the murdered individual was an emergency
8  medical technician - ambulance, emergency medical
9  technician - intermediate, emergency medical technician -
10  paramedic, ambulance driver, or other medical assistance
11  or first aid personnel; or
12  (13) the defendant was a principal administrator,
13  organizer, or leader of a calculated criminal drug
14  conspiracy consisting of a hierarchical position of
15  authority superior to that of all other members of the
16  conspiracy, and the defendant counseled, commanded,
17  induced, procured, or caused the intentional killing of
18  the murdered person; or
19  (14) the murder was intentional and involved the
20  infliction of torture. For the purpose of this Section
21  torture means the infliction of or subjection to extreme
22  physical pain, motivated by an intent to increase or
23  prolong the pain, suffering or agony of the victim; or
24  (15) the murder was committed as a result of the
25  intentional discharge of a firearm by the defendant from a
26  motor vehicle and the victim was not present within the

 

 

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1  motor vehicle; or
2  (16) the murdered individual was 60 years of age or
3  older and the death resulted from exceptionally brutal or
4  heinous behavior indicative of wanton cruelty; or
5  (17) the murdered individual was a person with a
6  disability and the defendant knew or should have known
7  that the murdered individual was a person with a
8  disability. For purposes of this paragraph (17), "person
9  with a disability" means a person who suffers from a
10  permanent physical or mental impairment resulting from
11  disease, an injury, a functional disorder, or a congenital
12  condition that renders the person incapable of adequately
13  providing for his or her own health or personal care; or
14  (18) the murder was committed by reason of any
15  person's activity as a community policing volunteer or to
16  prevent any person from engaging in activity as a
17  community policing volunteer; or
18  (19) the murdered individual was subject to an order
19  of protection and the murder was committed by a person
20  against whom the same order of protection was issued under
21  the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986; or
22  (20) the murdered individual was known by the
23  defendant to be a teacher or other person employed in any
24  school and the teacher or other employee is upon the
25  grounds of a school or grounds adjacent to a school, or is
26  in any part of a building used for school purposes; or

 

 

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1  (21) the murder was committed by the defendant in
2  connection with or as a result of the offense of terrorism
3  as defined in Section 29D-14.9 of this Code; or
4  (22) the murdered individual was a member of a
5  congregation engaged in prayer or other religious
6  activities at a church, synagogue, mosque, or other
7  building, structure, or place used for religious worship.
8  (b-5) Aggravating Factor; Natural Life Imprisonment. A
9  defendant who has been found guilty of first degree murder and
10  who at the time of the commission of the offense had attained
11  the age of 18 years or more may be sentenced to natural life
12  imprisonment if (i) the murdered individual was a physician,
13  physician assistant, psychologist, nurse, or advanced practice
14  registered nurse, (ii) the defendant knew or should have known
15  that the murdered individual was a physician, physician
16  assistant, psychologist, nurse, or advanced practice
17  registered nurse, and (iii) the murdered individual was killed
18  in the course of acting in his or her capacity as a physician,
19  physician assistant, psychologist, nurse, or advanced practice
20  registered nurse, or to prevent him or her from acting in that
21  capacity, or in retaliation for his or her acting in that
22  capacity.
23  (c) Consideration of factors in Aggravation and
24  Mitigation.
25  The court shall consider, or shall instruct the jury to
26  consider any aggravating and any mitigating factors which are

 

 

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1  relevant to the imposition of the death penalty. Aggravating
2  factors may include but need not be limited to those factors
3  set forth in subsection (b). Mitigating factors may include
4  but need not be limited to the following:
5  (1) the defendant has no significant history of prior
6  criminal activity;
7  (2) the murder was committed while the defendant was
8  under the influence of extreme mental or emotional
9  disturbance, although not such as to constitute a defense
10  to prosecution;
11  (3) the murdered individual was a participant in the
12  defendant's homicidal conduct or consented to the
13  homicidal act;
14  (4) the defendant acted under the compulsion of threat
15  or menace of the imminent infliction of death or great
16  bodily harm;
17  (5) the defendant was not personally present during
18  commission of the act or acts causing death;
19  (6) the defendant's background includes a history of
20  extreme emotional or physical abuse;
21  (7) the defendant suffers from a reduced mental
22  capacity.
23  Provided, however, that an action that does not otherwise
24  mitigate first degree murder cannot qualify as a mitigating
25  factor for first degree murder because of the discovery,
26  knowledge, or disclosure of the victim's sexual orientation as

 

 

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1  defined in Section 1-103 of the Illinois Human Rights Act.
2  (d) Separate sentencing hearing.
3  Where requested by the State, the court shall conduct a
4  separate sentencing proceeding to determine the existence of
5  factors set forth in subsection (b) and to consider any
6  aggravating or mitigating factors as indicated in subsection
7  (c). The proceeding shall be conducted:
8  (1) before the jury that determined the defendant's
9  guilt; or
10  (2) before a jury impanelled for the purpose of the
11  proceeding if:
12  A. the defendant was convicted upon a plea of
13  guilty; or
14  B. the defendant was convicted after a trial
15  before the court sitting without a jury; or
16  C. the court for good cause shown discharges the
17  jury that determined the defendant's guilt; or
18  (3) before the court alone if the defendant waives a
19  jury for the separate proceeding.
20  (e) Evidence and Argument.
21  During the proceeding any information relevant to any of
22  the factors set forth in subsection (b) may be presented by
23  either the State or the defendant under the rules governing
24  the admission of evidence at criminal trials. Any information
25  relevant to any additional aggravating factors or any
26  mitigating factors indicated in subsection (c) may be

 

 

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1  presented by the State or defendant regardless of its
2  admissibility under the rules governing the admission of
3  evidence at criminal trials. The State and the defendant shall
4  be given fair opportunity to rebut any information received at
5  the hearing.
6  (f) Proof.
7  The burden of proof of establishing the existence of any
8  of the factors set forth in subsection (b) is on the State and
9  shall not be satisfied unless established beyond a reasonable
10  doubt.
11  (g) Procedure - Jury.
12  If at the separate sentencing proceeding the jury finds
13  that none of the factors set forth in subsection (b) exists,
14  the court shall sentence the defendant to a term of
15  imprisonment under Chapter V of the Unified Code of
16  Corrections. If there is a unanimous finding by the jury that
17  one or more of the factors set forth in subsection (b) exist,
18  the jury shall consider aggravating and mitigating factors as
19  instructed by the court and shall determine whether the
20  sentence of death shall be imposed. If the jury determines
21  unanimously, after weighing the factors in aggravation and
22  mitigation, that death is the appropriate sentence, the court
23  shall sentence the defendant to death. If the court does not
24  concur with the jury determination that death is the
25  appropriate sentence, the court shall set forth reasons in
26  writing including what facts or circumstances the court relied

 

 

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1  upon, along with any relevant documents, that compelled the
2  court to non-concur with the sentence. This document and any
3  attachments shall be part of the record for appellate review.
4  The court shall be bound by the jury's sentencing
5  determination.
6  If after weighing the factors in aggravation and
7  mitigation, one or more jurors determines that death is not
8  the appropriate sentence, the court shall sentence the
9  defendant to a term of imprisonment under Chapter V of the
10  Unified Code of Corrections.
11  (h) Procedure - No Jury.
12  In a proceeding before the court alone, if the court finds
13  that none of the factors found in subsection (b) exists, the
14  court shall sentence the defendant to a term of imprisonment
15  under Chapter V of the Unified Code of Corrections.
16  If the Court determines that one or more of the factors set
17  forth in subsection (b) exists, the Court shall consider any
18  aggravating and mitigating factors as indicated in subsection
19  (c). If the Court determines, after weighing the factors in
20  aggravation and mitigation, that death is the appropriate
21  sentence, the Court shall sentence the defendant to death.
22  If the court finds that death is not the appropriate
23  sentence, the court shall sentence the defendant to a term of
24  imprisonment under Chapter V of the Unified Code of
25  Corrections.
26  (h-5) Decertification as a capital case.

 

 

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1  In a case in which the defendant has been found guilty of
2  first degree murder by a judge or jury, or a case on remand for
3  resentencing, and the State seeks the death penalty as an
4  appropriate sentence, on the court's own motion or the written
5  motion of the defendant, the court may decertify the case as a
6  death penalty case if the court finds that the only evidence
7  supporting the defendant's conviction is the uncorroborated
8  testimony of an informant witness, as defined in Section
9  115-21 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, concerning
10  the confession or admission of the defendant or that the sole
11  evidence against the defendant is a single eyewitness or
12  single accomplice without any other corroborating evidence. If
13  the court decertifies the case as a capital case under either
14  of the grounds set forth above, the court shall issue a written
15  finding. The State may pursue its right to appeal the
16  decertification pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 604(a)(1). If
17  the court does not decertify the case as a capital case, the
18  matter shall proceed to the eligibility phase of the
19  sentencing hearing.
20  (i) Appellate Procedure.
21  The conviction and sentence of death shall be subject to
22  automatic review by the Supreme Court. Such review shall be in
23  accordance with rules promulgated by the Supreme Court. The
24  Illinois Supreme Court may overturn the death sentence, and
25  order the imposition of imprisonment under Chapter V of the
26  Unified Code of Corrections if the court finds that the death

 

 

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1  sentence is fundamentally unjust as applied to the particular
2  case. If the Illinois Supreme Court finds that the death
3  sentence is fundamentally unjust as applied to the particular
4  case, independent of any procedural grounds for relief, the
5  Illinois Supreme Court shall issue a written opinion
6  explaining this finding.
7  (j) Disposition of reversed death sentence.
8  In the event that the death penalty in this Act is held to
9  be unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States
10  or of the State of Illinois, any person convicted of first
11  degree murder shall be sentenced by the court to a term of
12  imprisonment under Chapter V of the Unified Code of
13  Corrections.
14  In the event that any death sentence pursuant to the
15  sentencing provisions of this Section is declared
16  unconstitutional by the Supreme Court of the United States or
17  of the State of Illinois, the court having jurisdiction over a
18  person previously sentenced to death shall cause the defendant
19  to be brought before the court, and the court shall sentence
20  the defendant to a term of imprisonment under Chapter V of the
21  Unified Code of Corrections.
22  (k) Guidelines for seeking the death penalty.
23  The Attorney General and State's Attorneys Association
24  shall consult on voluntary guidelines for procedures governing
25  whether or not to seek the death penalty. The guidelines do not
26  have the force of law and are only advisory in nature.

 

 

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1  (Source: P.A. 100-460, eff. 1-1-18; 100-513, eff. 1-1-18;
2  100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 101-223, eff. 1-1-20; 101-652, eff.
3  7-1-21.)
4  Section 115. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
5  amended by changing Sections 113-3 and 119-1 as follows:
6  (725 ILCS 5/113-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 113-3)
7  Sec. 113-3.  (a) Every person charged with an offense shall
8  be allowed counsel before pleading to the charge. If the
9  defendant desires counsel and has been unable to obtain same
10  before arraignment the court shall recess court or continue
11  the cause for a reasonable time to permit defendant to obtain
12  counsel and consult with him before pleading to the charge. If
13  the accused is a dissolved corporation, and is not represented
14  by counsel, the court may, in the interest of justice, appoint
15  as counsel a licensed attorney of this State.
16  (b) In all cases, except where the penalty is a fine only,
17  if the court determines that the defendant is indigent and
18  desires counsel, the Public Defender shall be appointed as
19  counsel. If there is no Public Defender in the county or if the
20  defendant requests counsel other than the Public Defender and
21  the court finds that the rights of the defendant will be
22  prejudiced by the appointment of the Public Defender, the
23  court shall appoint as counsel a licensed attorney at law of
24  this State, except that in a county having a population of

 

 

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1  2,000,000 or more the Public Defender shall be appointed as
2  counsel in all misdemeanor cases where the defendant is
3  indigent and desires counsel unless the case involves multiple
4  defendants, in which case the court may appoint counsel other
5  than the Public Defender for the additional defendants. The
6  court shall require an affidavit signed by any defendant who
7  requests court-appointed counsel. Such affidavit shall be in
8  the form established by the Supreme Court containing
9  sufficient information to ascertain the assets and liabilities
10  of that defendant. The Court may direct the Clerk of the
11  Circuit Court to assist the defendant in the completion of the
12  affidavit. Any person who knowingly files such affidavit
13  containing false information concerning his assets and
14  liabilities shall be liable to the county where the case, in
15  which such false affidavit is filed, is pending for the
16  reasonable value of the services rendered by the public
17  defender or other court-appointed counsel in the case to the
18  extent that such services were unjustly or falsely procured.
19  (c) Upon the filing with the court of a verified statement
20  of services rendered the court shall order the county
21  treasurer of the county of trial to pay counsel other than the
22  Public Defender a reasonable fee. The court shall consider all
23  relevant circumstances, including but not limited to the time
24  spent while court is in session, other time spent in
25  representing the defendant, and expenses reasonably incurred
26  by counsel. In counties with a population greater than

 

 

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1  2,000,000, the court shall order the county treasurer of the
2  county of trial to pay counsel other than the Public Defender a
3  reasonable fee stated in the order and based upon a rate of
4  compensation of not more than $40 for each hour spent while
5  court is in session and not more than $30 for each hour
6  otherwise spent representing a defendant, and such
7  compensation shall not exceed $150 for each defendant
8  represented in misdemeanor cases and $1250 in felony cases, in
9  addition to expenses reasonably incurred as hereinafter in
10  this Section provided, except that, in extraordinary
11  circumstances, payment in excess of the limits herein stated
12  may be made if the trial court certifies that such payment is
13  necessary to provide fair compensation for protracted
14  representation. A trial court may entertain the filing of this
15  verified statement before the termination of the cause, and
16  may order the provisional payment of sums during the pendency
17  of the cause.
18  (d) In capital cases, in addition to counsel, if the court
19  determines that the defendant is indigent the court may, upon
20  the filing with the court of a verified statement of services
21  rendered, order the county Treasurer of the county of trial to
22  pay necessary expert witnesses for defendant reasonable
23  compensation stated in the order not to exceed $250 for each
24  defendant.
25  (e) If the court in any county having a population greater
26  than 2,000,000 determines that the defendant is indigent the

 

 

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1  court may, upon the filing with the court of a verified
2  statement of such expenses, order the county treasurer of the
3  county of trial, in such counties having a population greater
4  than 2,000,000 to pay the general expenses of the trial
5  incurred by the defendant not to exceed $50 for each
6  defendant.
7  (f) The provisions of this Section relating to appointment
8  of counsel, compensation of counsel, and payment of expenses
9  in capital cases apply except when the compensation and
10  expenses are being provided under the Capital Crimes
11  Litigation Act of 2023.
12  (Source: P.A. 91-589, eff. 1-1-00.)
13  (725 ILCS 5/119-1)
14  Sec. 119-1. Death penalty abolished; partially restored.
15  (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section,
16  beginning on July 1, 2011 (the effective date of Public Act
17  96-1543) and Beginning on the effective date of this
18  amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly, notwithstanding
19  any other law to the contrary, the death penalty is abolished
20  and a sentence to death may not be imposed.
21  (a-5) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a defendant who at
22  the time of the commission of the offense has attained the age
23  of 18 or more years and who has been found guilty of first
24  degree murder under paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of Section
25  9-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 may be sentenced to death.

 

 

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1  (b) All unobligated and unexpended moneys remaining in the
2  Capital Litigation Trust Fund on the effective date of this
3  amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly shall be
4  transferred into the Death Penalty Abolition Fund on the
5  effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
6  Assembly shall be transferred into the Capital Litigation
7  Trust Fund, together with any moneys the Death Penalty
8  Abolition Fund may receive thereafter , a special fund in the
9  State treasury, to be expended by the Illinois Criminal
10  Justice Information Authority, for services for families of
11  victims of homicide or murder and for training of law
12  enforcement personnel.
13  (Source: P.A. 96-1543, eff. 7-1-11.)
14  Section 120. The State Appellate Defender Act is amended
15  by changing Section 10 as follows:
16  (725 ILCS 105/10) (from Ch. 38, par. 208-10)
17  Sec. 10. Powers and duties of State Appellate Defender.
18  (a) The State Appellate Defender shall represent indigent
19  persons on appeal in criminal and delinquent minor
20  proceedings, when appointed to do so by a court under a Supreme
21  Court Rule or law of this State.
22  (b) The State Appellate Defender shall submit a budget for
23  the approval of the State Appellate Defender Commission.
24  (c) The State Appellate Defender may:

 

 

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1  (1) maintain a panel of private attorneys available to
2  serve as counsel on a case basis;
3  (2) establish programs, alone or in conjunction with
4  law schools, for the purpose of utilizing volunteer law
5  students as legal assistants;
6  (3) cooperate and consult with state agencies,
7  professional associations, and other groups concerning the
8  causes of criminal conduct, the rehabilitation and
9  correction of persons charged with and convicted of crime,
10  the administration of criminal justice, and, in counties
11  of less than 1,000,000 population, study, design, develop
12  and implement model systems for the delivery of trial
13  level defender services, and make an annual report to the
14  General Assembly;
15  (4) hire investigators to provide investigative
16  services to appointed counsel and county public defenders;
17  (5) (blank);
18  (5.1) in cases in which a death sentence is an
19  authorized disposition, provide trial counsel with legal
20  assistance and the assistance of expert witnesses,
21  investigators, and mitigation specialists from funds
22  appropriated to the State Appellate Defender specifically
23  for that purpose by the General Assembly. The Office of
24  State Appellate Defender shall not be appointed to serve
25  as trial counsel in capital cases;
26  (5.5) provide training to county public defenders;

 

 

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1  (5.7) provide county public defenders with the
2  assistance of expert witnesses and investigators from
3  funds appropriated to the State Appellate Defender
4  specifically for that purpose by the General Assembly. The
5  Office of the State Appellate Defender shall not be
6  appointed to act as trial counsel;
7  (6) develop a Juvenile Defender Resource Center to:
8  (i) study, design, develop, and implement model systems
9  for the delivery of trial level defender services for
10  juveniles in the justice system; (ii) in cases in which a
11  sentence of incarceration or an adult sentence, or both,
12  is an authorized disposition, provide trial counsel with
13  legal advice and the assistance of expert witnesses and
14  investigators from funds appropriated to the Office of the
15  State Appellate Defender by the General Assembly
16  specifically for that purpose; (iii) develop and provide
17  training to public defenders on juvenile justice issues,
18  utilizing resources including the State and local bar
19  associations, the Illinois Public Defender Association,
20  law schools, the Midwest Juvenile Defender Center, and pro
21  bono efforts by law firms; and (iv) make an annual report
22  to the General Assembly.
23  Investigators employed by the Capital Trial Assistance
24  Unit and Capital Post Conviction Unit of the State Appellate
25  Defender shall be authorized to inquire through the Illinois
26  State Police or local law enforcement with the Law Enforcement

 

 

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1  Agencies Data System (LEADS) under Section 2605-375 of the
2  Department of State Police Law of the Civil Administrative
3  Code of Illinois to ascertain whether their potential
4  witnesses have a criminal background, including, but not
5  limited to: (i) warrants; (ii) arrests; (iii) convictions; and
6  (iv) officer safety information. This authorization applies
7  only to information held on the State level and shall be used
8  only to protect the personal safety of the investigators. Any
9  information that is obtained through this inquiry may not be
10  disclosed by the investigators.
11  (c-5) For each State fiscal year, the State Appellate
12  Defender shall request a direct appropriation from the Capital
13  Litigation Trust Fund for expenses incurred by the State
14  Appellate Defender in providing assistance to trial attorneys
15  under paragraph (5.1) of subsection (c) of this Section and
16  for expenses incurred by the State Appellate Defender in
17  representing petitioners in capital cases in post-conviction
18  proceedings under Article 122 of the Code of Criminal
19  Procedure of 1963 and in relation to petitions filed under
20  Section 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure in relation to
21  capital cases and for the representation of those petitioners
22  by attorneys approved by or contracted with the State
23  Appellate Defender and an appropriation to the State Treasurer
24  for payments from the Trust Fund for the defense of cases in
25  counties other than Cook County. The State Appellate Defender
26  may appear before the General Assembly at other times during

 

 

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1  the State's fiscal year to request supplemental appropriations
2  from the Trust Fund to the State Treasurer.
3  (d) (Blank).
4  (e) The requirement for reporting to the General Assembly
5  shall be satisfied by filing copies of the report as required
6  by Section 3.1 of the General Assembly Organization Act and
7  filing such additional copies with the State Government Report
8  Distribution Center for the General Assembly as is required
9  under paragraph (t) of Section 7 of the State Library Act.
10  (Source: P.A. 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 100-1148, eff. 12-10-18.)

 

 

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