HB3631 EngrossedLRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 AN ACT concerning regulation. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by 5 changing Section 513b1 as follows: 6 (215 ILCS 5/513b1) 7 Sec. 513b1. Pharmacy benefit manager contracts. 8 (a) As used in this Section: 9 "340B drug discount program" means the program established 10 under Section 340B of the federal Public Health Service Act, 11 42 U.S.C. 256b. 12 "340B entity" means a covered entity as defined in 42 13 U.S.C. 256b(a)(4) authorized to participate in the 340B drug 14 discount program. 15 "340B pharmacy" means any pharmacy used to dispense 340B 16 drugs for a covered entity, whether entity-owned or external. 17 "Biological product" has the meaning ascribed to that term 18 in Section 19.5 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. 19 "Maximum allowable cost" means the maximum amount that a 20 pharmacy benefit manager will reimburse a pharmacy for the 21 cost of a drug. 22 "Maximum allowable cost list" means a list of drugs for 23 which a maximum allowable cost has been established by a HB3631 Engrossed LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 2 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 pharmacy benefit manager. 2 "Pharmacy benefit manager" means a person, business, or 3 entity, including a wholly or partially owned or controlled 4 subsidiary of a pharmacy benefit manager, that provides claims 5 processing services or other prescription drug or device 6 services, or both, for health benefit plans. 7 "Retail price" means the price an individual without 8 prescription drug coverage would pay at a retail pharmacy, not 9 including a pharmacist dispensing fee. 10 "Third-party payer" means any entity that pays for 11 prescription drugs on behalf of a patient other than a health 12 care provider or sponsor of a plan subject to regulation under 13 Medicare Part D, 42 U.S.C. 1395w-101, et seq. 14 (b) A contract between a health insurer and a pharmacy 15 benefit manager must require that the pharmacy benefit 16 manager: 17 (1) Update maximum allowable cost pricing information 18 at least every 7 calendar days. 19 (2) Maintain a process that will, in a timely manner, 20 eliminate drugs from maximum allowable cost lists or 21 modify drug prices to remain consistent with changes in 22 pricing data used in formulating maximum allowable cost 23 prices and product availability. 24 (3) Provide access to its maximum allowable cost list 25 to each pharmacy or pharmacy services administrative 26 organization subject to the maximum allowable cost list. HB3631 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 3 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 Access may include a real-time pharmacy website portal to 2 be able to view the maximum allowable cost list. As used in 3 this Section, "pharmacy services administrative 4 organization" means an entity operating within the State 5 that contracts with independent pharmacies to conduct 6 business on their behalf with third-party payers. A 7 pharmacy services administrative organization may provide 8 administrative services to pharmacies and negotiate and 9 enter into contracts with third-party payers or pharmacy 10 benefit managers on behalf of pharmacies. 11 (4) Provide a process by which a contracted pharmacy 12 can appeal the provider's reimbursement for a drug subject 13 to maximum allowable cost pricing. The appeals process 14 must, at a minimum, include the following: 15 (A) A requirement that a contracted pharmacy has 16 14 calendar days after the applicable fill date to 17 appeal a maximum allowable cost if the reimbursement 18 for the drug is less than the net amount that the 19 network provider paid to the supplier of the drug. 20 (B) A requirement that a pharmacy benefit manager 21 must respond to a challenge within 14 calendar days of 22 the contracted pharmacy making the claim for which the 23 appeal has been submitted. 24 (C) A telephone number and e-mail address or 25 website to network providers, at which the provider 26 can contact the pharmacy benefit manager to process HB3631 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 4 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 and submit an appeal. 2 (D) A requirement that, if an appeal is denied, 3 the pharmacy benefit manager must provide the reason 4 for the denial and the name and the national drug code 5 number from national or regional wholesalers. 6 (E) A requirement that, if an appeal is sustained, 7 the pharmacy benefit manager must make an adjustment 8 in the drug price effective the date the challenge is 9 resolved and make the adjustment applicable to all 10 similarly situated network pharmacy providers, as 11 determined by the managed care organization or 12 pharmacy benefit manager. 13 (5) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy 14 benefit manager an annual right to audit compliance with 15 the terms of the contract by the pharmacy benefit manager, 16 including, but not limited to, full disclosure of any and 17 all rebate amounts secured, whether product specific or 18 generalized rebates, that were provided to the pharmacy 19 benefit manager by a pharmaceutical manufacturer. 20 (6) Allow a plan sponsor contracting with a pharmacy 21 benefit manager to request that the pharmacy benefit 22 manager disclose the actual amounts paid by the pharmacy 23 benefit manager to the pharmacy. 24 (7) Provide notice to the party contracting with the 25 pharmacy benefit manager of any consideration that the 26 pharmacy benefit manager receives from the manufacturer HB3631 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 5 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 for dispense as written prescriptions once a generic or 2 biologically similar product becomes available. 3 (c) In order to place a particular prescription drug on a 4 maximum allowable cost list, the pharmacy benefit manager 5 must, at a minimum, ensure that: 6 (1) if the drug is a generically equivalent drug, it 7 is listed as therapeutically equivalent and 8 pharmaceutically equivalent "A" or "B" rated in the United 9 States Food and Drug Administration's most recent version 10 of the "Orange Book" or have an NR or NA rating by 11 Medi-Span, Gold Standard, or a similar rating by a 12 nationally recognized reference; 13 (2) the drug is available for purchase by each 14 pharmacy in the State from national or regional 15 wholesalers operating in Illinois; and 16 (3) the drug is not obsolete. 17 (d) A pharmacy benefit manager is prohibited from limiting 18 a pharmacist's ability to disclose whether the cost-sharing 19 obligation exceeds the retail price for a covered prescription 20 drug, and the availability of a more affordable alternative 21 drug, if one is available in accordance with Section 42 of the 22 Pharmacy Practice Act. 23 (e) A health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager shall not 24 require an insured to make a payment for a prescription drug at 25 the point of sale in an amount that exceeds the lesser of: 26 (1) the applicable cost-sharing amount; or HB3631 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 6 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 (2) the retail price of the drug in the absence of 2 prescription drug coverage. 3 (f) Unless required by law, a contract between a pharmacy 4 benefit manager or third-party payer and a 340B entity or 340B 5 pharmacy shall not contain any provision that: 6 (1) distinguishes between drugs purchased through the 7 340B drug discount program and other drugs when 8 determining reimbursement or reimbursement methodologies, 9 or contains otherwise less favorable payment terms or 10 reimbursement methodologies for 340B entities or 340B 11 pharmacies when compared to similarly situated non-340B 12 entities; 13 (2) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment 14 that is not similarly imposed on similarly situated 15 pharmacies that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies; 16 (3) imposes any fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment 17 that exceeds the fee, chargeback, or rate adjustment that 18 is not similarly imposed on similarly situated pharmacies 19 that are not 340B entities or 340B pharmacies; 20 (4) prevents or interferes with an individual's choice 21 to receive a covered prescription drug from a 340B entity 22 or 340B pharmacy through any legally permissible means, 23 except that nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit the 24 establishment of differing copayments or other 25 cost-sharing amounts within the benefit plan for covered 26 persons who acquire covered prescription drugs from a HB3631 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 7 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 nonpreferred or nonparticipating provider; 2 (5) excludes a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from a 3 pharmacy network on any basis that includes consideration 4 of whether the 340B entity or 340B pharmacy participates 5 in the 340B drug discount program; 6 (6) prevents a 340B entity or 340B pharmacy from using 7 a drug purchased under the 340B drug discount program; or 8 (7) any other provision that discriminates against a 9 340B entity or 340B pharmacy by treating the 340B entity 10 or 340B pharmacy differently than non-340B entities or 11 non-340B pharmacies for any reason relating to the 12 entity's participation in the 340B drug discount program. 13 As used in this subsection, "pharmacy benefit manager" and 14 "third-party payer" do not include pharmacy benefit managers 15 and third-party payers acting on behalf of a Medicaid program. 16 (g) A violation of this Section by a pharmacy benefit 17 manager constitutes an unfair or deceptive act or practice in 18 the business of insurance under Section 424. 19 (h) A provision that violates subsection (f) in a contract 20 between a pharmacy benefit manager or a third-party payer and 21 a 340B entity that is entered into, amended, or renewed after 22 July 1, 2022 shall be void and unenforceable. 23 (i)(1) A pharmacy benefit manager may not retaliate 24 against a pharmacist or pharmacy for disclosing information in 25 a court, in an administrative hearing, before a legislative 26 commission or committee, or in any other proceeding, if the HB3631 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 8 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 pharmacist or pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe that 2 the disclosed information is evidence of a violation of a 3 State or federal law, rule, or regulation. 4 (2) A pharmacy benefit manager may not retaliate against a 5 pharmacist or pharmacy for disclosing information to a 6 government or law enforcement agency, if the pharmacist or 7 pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe that the disclosed 8 information is evidence of a violation of a State or federal 9 law, rule, or regulation. 10 (3) A pharmacist or pharmacy shall make commercially 11 reasonable efforts to limit the disclosure of confidential and 12 proprietary information. 13 (4) Retaliatory actions against a pharmacy or pharmacist 14 include cancellation of, restriction of, or refusal to renew 15 or offer a contract to a pharmacy solely because the pharmacy 16 or pharmacist has: 17 (A) made disclosures of information that the 18 pharmacist or pharmacy has reasonable cause to believe is 19 evidence of a violation of a State or federal law, rule, or 20 regulation; 21 (B) filed complaints with the plan or pharmacy benefit 22 manager; or 23 (C) filed complaints against the plan or pharmacy 24 benefit manager with the Department. 25 (j) (i) This Section applies to contracts entered into or 26 renewed on or after July 1, 2023 2022. HB3631 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed- 9 -LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 9 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b HB3631 Engrossed - 9 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b 1 (k) (j) This Section applies to any group or individual 2 policy of accident and health insurance or managed care plan 3 that provides coverage for prescription drugs and that is 4 amended, delivered, issued, or renewed on or after July 1, 5 2020. 6 (Source: P.A. 101-452, eff. 1-1-20; 102-778, eff. 7-1-22; 7 revised 8-19-22.) HB3631 Engrossed - 9 - LRB103 30054 BMS 56477 b