103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3642 Introduced , by Rep. Laura Faver Dias SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new Amends the Township Open Space Article of the Township Code. Reduces the acreage that constitutes open land or open space under the Article to 25 acres (currently, 50 acres). Provides, in the definition of "open space purposes", that development includes development for agricultural purposes. Provides that a township board may lease open space for open space purposes and may not lease any part of open space to anyone other than the federal government, a state government, or a local government. Provides that leased open space may be used for agricultural purposes. Provides that the township board may not sell, convey, donate, or otherwise dispose of open space without referendum approval by the majority of the voters of the township at a regular election, and provides that the board may certify the question of disposition of property to the appropriate election authority only if the board approves the question by at least a two-thirds majority of the board members. Provides that, if a township dissolves or is consolidated or merged or the boundaries of the township are altered, any affected open space shall continue to be used as required in the open space plan unless the open space is disposed of is approved by a two-thirds vote of the board of the unit of local government in control of that open space and after referendum of the voters of the unit of local government. LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3642 Introduced , by Rep. Laura Faver Dias SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new Amends the Township Open Space Article of the Township Code. Reduces the acreage that constitutes open land or open space under the Article to 25 acres (currently, 50 acres). Provides, in the definition of "open space purposes", that development includes development for agricultural purposes. Provides that a township board may lease open space for open space purposes and may not lease any part of open space to anyone other than the federal government, a state government, or a local government. Provides that leased open space may be used for agricultural purposes. Provides that the township board may not sell, convey, donate, or otherwise dispose of open space without referendum approval by the majority of the voters of the township at a regular election, and provides that the board may certify the question of disposition of property to the appropriate election authority only if the board approves the question by at least a two-thirds majority of the board members. Provides that, if a township dissolves or is consolidated or merged or the boundaries of the township are altered, any affected open space shall continue to be used as required in the open space plan unless the open space is disposed of is approved by a two-thirds vote of the board of the unit of local government in control of that open space and after referendum of the voters of the unit of local government. LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3642 Introduced , by Rep. Laura Faver Dias SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new Amends the Township Open Space Article of the Township Code. Reduces the acreage that constitutes open land or open space under the Article to 25 acres (currently, 50 acres). Provides, in the definition of "open space purposes", that development includes development for agricultural purposes. Provides that a township board may lease open space for open space purposes and may not lease any part of open space to anyone other than the federal government, a state government, or a local government. Provides that leased open space may be used for agricultural purposes. Provides that the township board may not sell, convey, donate, or otherwise dispose of open space without referendum approval by the majority of the voters of the township at a regular election, and provides that the board may certify the question of disposition of property to the appropriate election authority only if the board approves the question by at least a two-thirds majority of the board members. Provides that, if a township dissolves or is consolidated or merged or the boundaries of the township are altered, any affected open space shall continue to be used as required in the open space plan unless the open space is disposed of is approved by a two-thirds vote of the board of the unit of local government in control of that open space and after referendum of the voters of the unit of local government. LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b A BILL FOR HB3642LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 AN ACT concerning local government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Township Code is amended by changing 5 Sections 115-5, 115-55, 115-90, and 115-95 and by adding 6 Section 115-97 as follows: 7 (60 ILCS 1/115-5) 8 Sec. 115-5. Definitions. As used in this Article, unless 9 the context otherwise requires: 10 "Board" means the township board in counties having a 11 population of more than 150,000. 12 "Development of real property" means the constructing, 13 installing, planting or creating of any permanent or temporary 14 improvement of real property that has been acquired for open 15 space purposes. 16 "Open land" or "open space" means any space or area of land 17 or water of an area of 25 50 acres or more, the preservation or 18 the restriction of development or use of which would (i) 19 maintain or enhance the conservation of natural or scenic 20 resources; (ii) protect natural streams or water supply; (iii) 21 promote conservation of soils, wet lands, or shores; (iv) 22 afford or enhance public outdoor recreation opportunities; (v) 23 preserve flora and fauna, geological features, historic sites, 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3642 Introduced , by Rep. Laura Faver Dias SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new Amends the Township Open Space Article of the Township Code. Reduces the acreage that constitutes open land or open space under the Article to 25 acres (currently, 50 acres). Provides, in the definition of "open space purposes", that development includes development for agricultural purposes. Provides that a township board may lease open space for open space purposes and may not lease any part of open space to anyone other than the federal government, a state government, or a local government. Provides that leased open space may be used for agricultural purposes. Provides that the township board may not sell, convey, donate, or otherwise dispose of open space without referendum approval by the majority of the voters of the township at a regular election, and provides that the board may certify the question of disposition of property to the appropriate election authority only if the board approves the question by at least a two-thirds majority of the board members. Provides that, if a township dissolves or is consolidated or merged or the boundaries of the township are altered, any affected open space shall continue to be used as required in the open space plan unless the open space is disposed of is approved by a two-thirds vote of the board of the unit of local government in control of that open space and after referendum of the voters of the unit of local government. LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b A BILL FOR 60 ILCS 1/115-5 60 ILCS 1/115-55 60 ILCS 1/115-90 60 ILCS 1/115-95 60 ILCS 1/115-97 new LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 2 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 2 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 2 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 or other areas of educational or scientific interest; (vi) 2 enhance the value to the public of abutting or neighboring 3 highways, parks, or other public lands; (vii) implement the 4 plan of development adopted by the planning commission of any 5 municipality or county; or (viii) promote orderly urban or 6 suburban development. A township at any time may release a 7 specified parcel of land from an open space plan and allow the 8 development of the parcel to occur. Once development (as 9 defined in Section 115-55) has commenced, the land shall no 10 longer be eligible for acquisition as open space or open land. 11 "Open space plan" means the written plan adopted by the 12 board to implement an open space program and includes properly 13 adopted amendments or additions to the plan. 14 "Open space program" means the acquisition of the fee or 15 of a lesser right or interest in tracts of open land in the 16 township for open space purposes. 17 "Open space purposes" includes (i) the preservation and 18 maintenance of open land, scenic roadways, and pathways; (ii) 19 the holding of real property described in clause (i), with or 20 without public access, for the education, pleasure, and 21 recreation of the public or for other open space values; (iii) 22 the preservation of portions of that property in their natural 23 condition and the development of other portions of that 24 property, including development for agricultural purposes; 25 (iv) the management and use of that property in a manner and 26 with restrictions that will leave it unimpaired for the HB3642 - 2 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 3 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 3 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 3 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 benefit of future generations; and (v) otherwise promoting the 2 conservation of the nature, flora and fauna, natural 3 environment, and natural resources of the township. 4 (Source: P.A. 91-641, eff. 8-20-99.) 5 (60 ILCS 1/115-55) 6 Sec. 115-55. Acquisition of open land. 7 (a) The board may acquire by gift, legacy, purchase, 8 condemnation in the manner provided for the exercise of the 9 right of eminent domain under the Eminent Domain Act and 10 except as otherwise provided in this subsection, lease, 11 agreement, or otherwise the fee or any lesser right or 12 interest in real property that is open land and may hold that 13 property with or without public access for open space, scenic 14 roadway, pathway, outdoor recreation, or other conservation 15 benefits. No township in a county having a population of more 16 than 150,000 but not more than 250,000 has authority under 17 this Article to acquire property by condemnation, and no other 18 township has authority under this Article to acquire by 19 condemnation (i) property that is used for farming or 20 agricultural purposes; (ii) property that is situated within 21 the corporate limits of a municipality or contiguous to one or 22 more municipalities unless approval to acquire the property by 23 condemnation is obtained under Section 115-30 or 115-35; (iii) 24 property upon which development has commenced; or (iv) 25 property owned by a religious organization, church, school, or HB3642 - 3 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 4 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 4 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 4 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 charitable organization exempt from federal taxation under 2 Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or 3 similar provisions of any successor law, or any other 4 organization controlled by or affiliated with such a religious 5 organization, church, school, or charitable organization. 6 (a-5) Open land acquired in fee for an open space plan by a 7 township must be held by the township, unless leased or 8 disposed of as provided in Sections 115-90, 115-95, and 9 115-97, and used by the township or lessee for open space 10 purposes. 11 (b) For purposes of this Section: 12 (1) "Development" of property is deemed to have 13 commenced if (i) at least 30 days before the filing of a 14 petition under Section 115-10, an application for a 15 preliminary plan or preliminary planned unit development 16 has been filed with the applicable governmental entity or, 17 if neither is required, a building permit has been 18 obtained at least 30 days before the filing of a petition 19 under Section 115-10; (ii) mass grading of the property 20 has commenced; and (iii) within 180 days of the date the 21 open space plan is recommended for approval by the board 22 under Section 115-5 or by petition of the voters under 23 Section 115-20, 115-30, or 115-35, the installation of 24 public improvements has commenced. 25 (2) "Contiguous" means contiguous for purposes of 26 annexation under Article 7 of the Illinois Municipal Code. HB3642 - 4 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 5 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 5 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 5 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 (3) Real property is deemed used for farming or 2 agricultural purposes if it is more than 10 acres in area 3 and devoted primarily to (i) the raising and harvesting of 4 crops, (ii) the feeding, breeding, and management of 5 livestock, (iii) dairying, or (iv) any other agricultural 6 or horticultural use or combination of those uses, with 7 the intention of securing substantial income from those 8 activities, and has been so used for the 3 years 9 immediately preceding the filing of a condemnation action. 10 Real property used for farming or agricultural purposes 11 includes land devoted to and qualifying for payments or 12 other compensation under a soil conservation program under 13 an agreement with an agency of the federal government and 14 also includes the construction and use of dwellings and 15 other buildings customarily associated with farming and 16 agricultural uses when associated with those uses. 17 (c) If a township's acquisitions of open land, or 18 interests in open land when combined with other lands in the 19 township held for open space purposes by other governmental 20 entities, equals 30% of the total acreage of the township, 21 then the township may not acquire additional open land by 22 condemnation. 23 (d) Any parcel of land that is included in an open space 24 plan adopted by a township that has not been acquired by the 25 township under this Section within 3 years, or within 2 years 26 with respect to existing open space programs, after the later HB3642 - 5 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 6 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 6 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 6 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 of (i) July 29, 1988, or (ii) the date of the passage of the 2 referendum may not thereafter be acquired by condemnation by 3 the township under this Section, except that if an action in 4 condemnation to acquire the parcel is filed under this Section 5 within that 3 year or 2 year period, as applicable, the parcel 6 may be acquired by condemnation by the township 7 notwithstanding the fact that the condemnation action may not 8 be concluded within the 3 year or 2 year period, as applicable. 9 Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a parcel of land cannot be 10 acquired by condemnation under subsection (a) because of its 11 use for farming or agricultural purposes, the 3 year or 2 year 12 period, as applicable, shall be tolled until the date the 13 parcel ceases to be used for farming or agricultural purposes. 14 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the fee or any lesser right or 15 interest in real property that is open land may be acquired 16 after the 3 year or 2 year period, as applicable, by any means 17 authorized under subsection (a) other than condemnation. 18 (Source: P.A. 94-1055, eff. 1-1-07.) 19 (60 ILCS 1/115-90) 20 Sec. 115-90. Lease of lands. The board may lease open 21 space that is a part of the township's open space plan land for 22 a period not longer than 50 years from the date of the lease to 23 the federal government, a state government, or a local 24 government a responsible person, firm, or corporation for 25 construction, reconstruction, alteration, renewal, equipment, HB3642 - 6 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 7 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 7 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 7 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 furnishing, extension, development, operation and maintenance 2 of lodges, housekeeping and sleeping cabins, swimming pools, 3 golf courses, campgrounds, sand beaches, marinas, agricultural 4 purposes, convention and entertainment centers, roads and 5 parking areas, and other related buildings and facilities. In 6 any lease of land leased under this Section, upon expiration 7 of the lease title to all structures on the leased land shall 8 be vested in the township. The changes made to this Section by 9 this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly do not 10 affect any lease entered into on or before the effective date 11 of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly. 12 (Source: P.A. 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.) 13 (60 ILCS 1/115-95) 14 Sec. 115-95. Lease of buildings or facilities. The board 15 may lease to the federal government, a state government, or a 16 local government any building or facility constructed, 17 reconstructed, altered, renewed, equipped, furnished, 18 extended, developed, and maintained by the township on open 19 space that is a part of the township's open space plan to a 20 responsible person, firm, or corporation for operation or 21 development, or both, and maintenance for a period not longer 22 than 20 years from the date of the lease. The changes made to 23 this Section by this amendatory Act of the 103rd General 24 Assembly do not affect any lease entered into on or before the 25 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General HB3642 - 7 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642- 8 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 8 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b HB3642 - 8 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b 1 Assembly. 2 (Source: P.A. 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.) 3 (60 ILCS 1/115-97 new) 4 Sec. 115-97. Disposition of open space. 5 (a) A township board may not sell, convey, donate, or 6 otherwise dispose of any part of open space without referendum 7 approval by the majority of the voters of the township voting 8 on the question at a regular election. The board may certify 9 the question of disposition of property to the appropriate 10 election authority only if the board approves the question by 11 at least a two-thirds majority of the board members. The 12 referendum shall be conducted consistent with the referendum 13 procedures under Section 115-20. 14 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if a 15 township dissolves or is consolidated or merged or the 16 boundaries of the township are altered, any open space 17 affected by that action shall continue to be used as required 18 in the open space plan unless the open space is disposed of 19 using the same procedures required under subsection (a) by the 20 board of the unit of local government in control of that open 21 space. HB3642 - 8 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b