Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3642 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 03/22/2023

                    HB3642 EngrossedLRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed  LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed  LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  AN ACT concerning local government.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Township Code is amended by changing
5  Sections 115-5, 115-55, 115-90, and 115-95 and by adding
6  Section 115-97 as follows:
7  (60 ILCS 1/115-5)
8  Sec. 115-5. Definitions. As used in this Article, unless
9  the context otherwise requires:
10  "Board" means the township board in counties having a
11  population of more than 150,000.
12  "Development of real property" means the constructing,
13  installing, planting or creating of any permanent or temporary
14  improvement of real property that has been acquired for open
15  space purposes.
16  "Open land" or "open space" means any space or area of land
17  or water of an area of 25 50 acres or more, the preservation or
18  the restriction of development or use of which would (i)
19  maintain or enhance the conservation of natural or scenic
20  resources; (ii) protect natural streams or water supply; (iii)
21  promote conservation of soils, wet lands, or shores; (iv)
22  afford or enhance public outdoor recreation opportunities; (v)
23  preserve flora and fauna, geological features, historic sites,

 

  HB3642 Engrossed  LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 2 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  or other areas of educational or scientific interest; (vi)
2  enhance the value to the public of abutting or neighboring
3  highways, parks, or other public lands; (vii) implement the
4  plan of development adopted by the planning commission of any
5  municipality or county; or (viii) promote orderly urban or
6  suburban development. A township at any time may release a
7  specified parcel of land from an open space plan and allow the
8  development of the parcel to occur. Once development (as
9  defined in Section 115-55) has commenced, the land shall no
10  longer be eligible for acquisition as open space or open land.
11  "Open space plan" means the written plan adopted by the
12  board to implement an open space program and includes properly
13  adopted amendments or additions to the plan.
14  "Open space program" means the acquisition of the fee or
15  of a lesser right or interest in tracts of open land in the
16  township for open space purposes.
17  "Open space purposes" includes (i) the preservation and
18  maintenance of open land, scenic roadways, and pathways; (ii)
19  the holding of real property described in clause (i), with or
20  without public access, for the education, pleasure, and
21  recreation of the public or for other open space values; (iii)
22  the preservation of portions of that property in their natural
23  condition and the development of other portions of that
24  property, including development for agricultural purposes;
25  (iv) the management and use of that property in a manner and
26  with restrictions that will leave it unimpaired for the

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 3 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  benefit of future generations; and (v) otherwise promoting the
2  conservation of the nature, flora and fauna, natural
3  environment, and natural resources of the township.
4  (Source: P.A. 91-641, eff. 8-20-99.)
5  (60 ILCS 1/115-55)
6  Sec. 115-55. Acquisition of open land.
7  (a) The board may acquire by gift, legacy, purchase,
8  condemnation in the manner provided for the exercise of the
9  right of eminent domain under the Eminent Domain Act and
10  except as otherwise provided in this subsection, lease,
11  agreement, or otherwise the fee or any lesser right or
12  interest in real property that is open land and may hold that
13  property with or without public access for open space, scenic
14  roadway, pathway, outdoor recreation, or other conservation
15  benefits. No township in a county having a population of more
16  than 150,000 but not more than 250,000 has authority under
17  this Article to acquire property by condemnation, and no other
18  township has authority under this Article to acquire by
19  condemnation (i) property that is used for farming or
20  agricultural purposes; (ii) property that is situated within
21  the corporate limits of a municipality or contiguous to one or
22  more municipalities unless approval to acquire the property by
23  condemnation is obtained under Section 115-30 or 115-35; (iii)
24  property upon which development has commenced; or (iv)
25  property owned by a religious organization, church, school, or

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 4 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  charitable organization exempt from federal taxation under
2  Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or
3  similar provisions of any successor law, or any other
4  organization controlled by or affiliated with such a religious
5  organization, church, school, or charitable organization.
6  (a-5) Open land acquired in fee for an open space plan by a
7  township must be held by the township, unless leased or
8  disposed of as provided in Sections 115-90, 115-95, and
9  115-97, and used by the township or lessee for open space
10  purposes.
11  (b) For purposes of this Section:
12  (1)  "Development" of property is deemed to have
13  commenced if (i) at least 30 days before the filing of a
14  petition under Section 115-10, an application for a
15  preliminary plan or preliminary planned unit development
16  has been filed with the applicable governmental entity or,
17  if neither is required, a building permit has been
18  obtained at least 30 days before the filing of a petition
19  under Section 115-10; (ii) mass grading of the property
20  has commenced; and (iii) within 180 days of the date the
21  open space plan is recommended for approval by the board
22  under Section 115-5 or by petition of the voters under
23  Section 115-20, 115-30, or 115-35, the installation of
24  public improvements has commenced.
25  (2) "Contiguous" means contiguous for purposes of
26  annexation under Article 7 of the Illinois Municipal Code.

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 5 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  (3) Real property is deemed used for farming or
2  agricultural purposes if it is more than 10 acres in area
3  and devoted primarily to (i) the raising and harvesting of
4  crops, (ii) the feeding, breeding, and management of
5  livestock, (iii) dairying, or (iv) any other agricultural
6  or horticultural use or combination of those uses, with
7  the intention of securing substantial income from those
8  activities, and has been so used for the 3 years
9  immediately preceding the filing of a condemnation action.
10  Real property used for farming or agricultural purposes
11  includes land devoted to and qualifying for payments or
12  other compensation under a soil conservation program under
13  an agreement with an agency of the federal government and
14  also includes the construction and use of dwellings and
15  other buildings customarily associated with farming and
16  agricultural uses when associated with those uses.
17  (c) If a township's acquisitions of open land, or
18  interests in open land when combined with other lands in the
19  township held for open space purposes by other governmental
20  entities, equals 30% of the total acreage of the township,
21  then the township may not acquire additional open land by
22  condemnation.
23  (d) Any parcel of land that is included in an open space
24  plan adopted by a township that has not been acquired by the
25  township under this Section within 3 years, or within 2 years
26  with respect to existing open space programs, after the later

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 6 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  of (i) July 29, 1988, or (ii) the date of the passage of the
2  referendum may not thereafter be acquired by condemnation by
3  the township under this Section, except that if an action in
4  condemnation to acquire the parcel is filed under this Section
5  within that 3 year or 2 year period, as applicable, the parcel
6  may be acquired by condemnation by the township
7  notwithstanding the fact that the condemnation action may not
8  be concluded within the 3 year or 2 year period, as applicable.
9  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a parcel of land cannot be
10  acquired by condemnation under subsection (a) because of its
11  use for farming or agricultural purposes, the 3 year or 2 year
12  period, as applicable, shall be tolled until the date the
13  parcel ceases to be used for farming or agricultural purposes.
14  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the fee or any lesser right or
15  interest in real property that is open land may be acquired
16  after the 3 year or 2 year period, as applicable, by any means
17  authorized under subsection (a) other than condemnation.
18  (Source: P.A. 94-1055, eff. 1-1-07.)
19  (60 ILCS 1/115-90)
20  Sec. 115-90. Lease of lands. The board may lease open
21  space that is a part of the township's open space plan land for
22  a period not longer than 50 years from the date of the lease to
23  an individual, a nonprofit organization, the federal
24  government, a state government, or a local government a
25  responsible person, firm, or corporation for construction,

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 7 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  reconstruction, alteration, renewal, equipment, furnishing,
2  extension, development, operation and maintenance of lodges,
3  housekeeping and sleeping cabins, swimming pools, golf
4  courses, campgrounds, sand beaches, marinas, agricultural
5  purposes, convention and entertainment centers, roads and
6  parking areas, and other related buildings and facilities. In
7  any lease of land leased under this Section, upon expiration
8  of the lease title to all structures on the leased land shall
9  be vested in the township. The changes made to this Section by
10  this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly do not
11  affect any lease entered into on or before the effective date
12  of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly.
13  (Source: P.A. 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
14  (60 ILCS 1/115-95)
15  Sec. 115-95. Lease of buildings or facilities. The board
16  may lease to an individual, a nonprofit organization, the
17  federal government, a state government, or a local government
18  any building or facility constructed, reconstructed, altered,
19  renewed, equipped, furnished, extended, developed, and
20  maintained by the township on open space that is a part of the
21  township's open space plan to a responsible person, firm, or
22  corporation for operation or development, or both, and
23  maintenance for a period not longer than 20 years from the date
24  of the lease. The changes made to this Section by this
25  amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly do not affect any

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b


HB3642 Engrossed- 8 -LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b   HB3642 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
  HB3642 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b
1  lease entered into on or before the effective date of this
2  amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly.
3  (Source: P.A. 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)
4  (60 ILCS 1/115-97 new)
5  Sec. 115-97. Disposition of open space.
6  (a) A township board may not sell, convey, donate, or
7  otherwise dispose of any part of open space without referendum
8  approval by the majority of the voters of the township voting
9  on the question at a regular election. The board may certify
10  the question of disposition of property to the appropriate
11  election authority only if the board approves the question by
12  at least a two-thirds majority of the board members. The
13  referendum shall be conducted consistent with the referendum
14  procedures under Section 115-20.
15  (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if a
16  township dissolves or is consolidated or merged or the
17  boundaries of the township are altered, any open space
18  affected by that action shall continue to be used as required
19  in the open space plan unless the open space is disposed of
20  using the same procedures required under subsection (a) by the
21  board of the unit of local government in control of that open
22  space.

 

 

  HB3642 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 30637 AWJ 57091 b