103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3746 Introduced , by Rep. Natalie A. Manley SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 Amends the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act. In provisions requiring the Department of Human Services to develop a medication administration training program for authorized directed staff at certain facilities for persons with a developmental disability, provides that non-licensed authorized direct care staff must, in addition to other specified requirements, (i) score 100% on the competency-based assessment demonstrating proficiency in the skill of passing medication and (ii) have received additional competency-based assessment by the nurse-trainer as deemed necessary by the nurse-trainer whenever it is determined that additional skill development and training is needed to administer a medication. Provides that every facility health care program shall adopt written policies and procedures for assisting individuals who choose to obtain preventative health and self-medication skills in consultation with a professional nurse or other medical personnel as specified. Provides that if an individual desires to gain independence in self-medication administration the individual shall be evaluated to determine the individual's ability to self-medicate by the nurse-trainer through the use of the Department's required, standardized screening and assessment instruments. LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3746 Introduced , by Rep. Natalie A. Manley SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 Amends the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act. In provisions requiring the Department of Human Services to develop a medication administration training program for authorized directed staff at certain facilities for persons with a developmental disability, provides that non-licensed authorized direct care staff must, in addition to other specified requirements, (i) score 100% on the competency-based assessment demonstrating proficiency in the skill of passing medication and (ii) have received additional competency-based assessment by the nurse-trainer as deemed necessary by the nurse-trainer whenever it is determined that additional skill development and training is needed to administer a medication. Provides that every facility health care program shall adopt written policies and procedures for assisting individuals who choose to obtain preventative health and self-medication skills in consultation with a professional nurse or other medical personnel as specified. Provides that if an individual desires to gain independence in self-medication administration the individual shall be evaluated to determine the individual's ability to self-medicate by the nurse-trainer through the use of the Department's required, standardized screening and assessment instruments. LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3746 Introduced , by Rep. Natalie A. Manley SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 Amends the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act. In provisions requiring the Department of Human Services to develop a medication administration training program for authorized directed staff at certain facilities for persons with a developmental disability, provides that non-licensed authorized direct care staff must, in addition to other specified requirements, (i) score 100% on the competency-based assessment demonstrating proficiency in the skill of passing medication and (ii) have received additional competency-based assessment by the nurse-trainer as deemed necessary by the nurse-trainer whenever it is determined that additional skill development and training is needed to administer a medication. Provides that every facility health care program shall adopt written policies and procedures for assisting individuals who choose to obtain preventative health and self-medication skills in consultation with a professional nurse or other medical personnel as specified. Provides that if an individual desires to gain independence in self-medication administration the individual shall be evaluated to determine the individual's ability to self-medicate by the nurse-trainer through the use of the Department's required, standardized screening and assessment instruments. LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b A BILL FOR HB3746LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 AN ACT concerning State government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Mental Health and Developmental 5 Disabilities Administrative Act is amended by changing Section 6 15.4 as follows: 7 (20 ILCS 1705/15.4) 8 Sec. 15.4. Authorization for nursing delegation to permit 9 direct care staff to administer medications. 10 (a) This Section applies to (i) all residential programs 11 for persons with a developmental disability in settings of 16 12 persons or fewer that are funded or licensed by the Department 13 of Human Services and that distribute or administer 14 medications, (ii) all intermediate care facilities for persons 15 with developmental disabilities with 16 beds or fewer that are 16 licensed by the Department of Public Health, and (iii) all day 17 programs certified to serve persons with developmental 18 disabilities by the Department of Human Services. The 19 Department of Human Services shall develop a training program 20 for authorized direct care staff to administer medications 21 under the supervision and monitoring of a registered 22 professional nurse. The training program for authorized direct 23 care staff shall include educational and oversight components 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3746 Introduced , by Rep. Natalie A. Manley SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 Amends the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act. In provisions requiring the Department of Human Services to develop a medication administration training program for authorized directed staff at certain facilities for persons with a developmental disability, provides that non-licensed authorized direct care staff must, in addition to other specified requirements, (i) score 100% on the competency-based assessment demonstrating proficiency in the skill of passing medication and (ii) have received additional competency-based assessment by the nurse-trainer as deemed necessary by the nurse-trainer whenever it is determined that additional skill development and training is needed to administer a medication. Provides that every facility health care program shall adopt written policies and procedures for assisting individuals who choose to obtain preventative health and self-medication skills in consultation with a professional nurse or other medical personnel as specified. Provides that if an individual desires to gain independence in self-medication administration the individual shall be evaluated to determine the individual's ability to self-medicate by the nurse-trainer through the use of the Department's required, standardized screening and assessment instruments. LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b A BILL FOR 20 ILCS 1705/15.4 LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 2 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 2 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 2 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 for staff who work in day programs that are similar to those 2 for staff who work in residential programs. This training 3 program shall be developed in consultation with professional 4 associations representing (i) physicians licensed to practice 5 medicine in all its branches, (ii) registered professional 6 nurses, and (iii) pharmacists. 7 (b) For the purposes of this Section: 8 "Authorized direct care staff" means non-licensed persons 9 who have successfully completed a medication administration 10 training program approved by the Department of Human Services 11 and conducted by a nurse-trainer. This authorization is 12 specific to an individual receiving service in a specific 13 agency and does not transfer to another agency. 14 "Medications" means oral and topical medications, insulin 15 in an injectable form, oxygen, epinephrine auto-injectors, and 16 vaginal and rectal creams and suppositories. "Oral" includes 17 inhalants and medications administered through enteral tubes, 18 utilizing aseptic technique. "Topical" includes eye, ear, and 19 nasal medications. Any controlled substances must be packaged 20 specifically for an identified individual. 21 "Insulin in an injectable form" means a subcutaneous 22 injection via an insulin pen pre-filled by the manufacturer. 23 Authorized direct care staff may administer insulin, as 24 ordered by a physician, advanced practice registered nurse, or 25 physician assistant, if: (i) the staff has successfully 26 completed a Department-approved advanced training program HB3746 - 2 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 3 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 3 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 3 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 specific to insulin administration developed in consultation 2 with professional associations listed in subsection (a) of 3 this Section, and (ii) the staff consults with the registered 4 nurse, prior to administration, of any insulin dose that is 5 determined based on a blood glucose test result. The 6 authorized direct care staff shall not: (i) calculate the 7 insulin dosage needed when the dose is dependent upon a blood 8 glucose test result, or (ii) administer insulin to individuals 9 who require blood glucose monitoring greater than 3 times 10 daily, unless directed to do so by the registered nurse. 11 "Nurse-trainer training program" means a standardized, 12 competency-based medication administration train-the-trainer 13 program provided by the Department of Human Services and 14 conducted by a Department of Human Services master 15 nurse-trainer for the purpose of training nurse-trainers to 16 train persons employed or under contract to provide direct 17 care or treatment to individuals receiving services to 18 administer medications and provide self-administration of 19 medication training to individuals under the supervision and 20 monitoring of the nurse-trainer. The program incorporates 21 adult learning styles, teaching strategies, classroom 22 management, and a curriculum overview, including the ethical 23 and legal aspects of supervising those administering 24 medications. 25 "Self-administration of medications" means an individual 26 administers his or her own medications, or a portion of his or HB3746 - 3 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 4 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 4 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 4 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 her own medications. To be considered capable to 2 self-administer their own medication, individuals must, at a 3 minimum, be able to identify their medication by size, shape, 4 or color, know when they should take the medication, and know 5 the amount of medication to be taken each time. The use of 6 assistive or enabling technologies can be used to demonstrate 7 a person's capability to administer his or her own 8 medications. 9 "Training program" means a standardized medication 10 administration training program approved by the Department of 11 Human Services and conducted by a registered professional 12 nurse for the purpose of training persons employed or under 13 contract to provide direct care or treatment to individuals 14 receiving services to administer medications and provide 15 self-administration of medication training to individuals 16 under the delegation and supervision of a nurse-trainer. The 17 program incorporates adult learning styles, teaching 18 strategies, classroom management, curriculum overview, 19 including ethical-legal aspects, and standardized 20 competency-based evaluations on administration of medications 21 and self-administration of medication training programs. 22 (c) Training and authorization of non-licensed direct care 23 staff by nurse-trainers must meet the requirements of this 24 subsection. 25 (1) Prior to training non-licensed direct care staff 26 to administer medication, the nurse-trainer shall perform HB3746 - 4 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 5 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 5 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 5 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 the following for each individual to whom medication will 2 be administered by non-licensed direct care staff: 3 (A) An assessment of the individual's health 4 history and physical and mental status. 5 (B) An evaluation of the medications prescribed. 6 (2) Non-licensed authorized direct care staff shall 7 meet the following criteria: 8 (A) Be 18 years of age or older. 9 (B) Have completed high school or have a State of 10 Illinois High School Diploma. 11 (C) Have demonstrated functional literacy. 12 (D) Have satisfactorily completed the Health and 13 Safety component of a Department of Human Services 14 authorized direct care staff training program. 15 (E) Have successfully completed the training 16 program, pass the written portion of the comprehensive 17 exam, and score 100% on the competency-based 18 assessment demonstrating proficiency in the skill of 19 passing medication specific to the individual and his 20 or her medications. 21 (F) Have received additional competency-based 22 assessment by the nurse-trainer as deemed necessary by 23 the nurse-trainer whenever it is determined that 24 additional skill development and training is needed to 25 administer a medication a change of medication occurs 26 or a new individual that requires medication HB3746 - 5 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 6 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 6 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 6 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 administration enters the program. 2 (3) Authorized direct care staff shall be re-evaluated 3 by a nurse-trainer at least annually or more frequently at 4 the discretion of the registered professional nurse. Any 5 necessary retraining shall be to the extent that is 6 necessary to ensure competency of the authorized direct 7 care staff to administer medication. 8 (4) Authorization of direct care staff to administer 9 medication shall be revoked if, in the opinion of the 10 registered professional nurse, the authorized direct care 11 staff is no longer competent to administer medication. 12 (5) The registered professional nurse shall assess an 13 individual's health status at least annually or more 14 frequently at the discretion of the registered 15 professional nurse. 16 (d) Medication self-administration shall meet the 17 following requirements: 18 (1) As part of the normalization process, in order for 19 each individual to attain the highest possible level of 20 independent functioning, all individuals shall be 21 permitted to participate in their total health care 22 program. This program shall include, but not be limited 23 to, individual training in preventive health and 24 self-medication procedures. 25 (A) Every program shall adopt written policies and 26 procedures for assisting individuals who choose to HB3746 - 6 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 7 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 7 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 7 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 obtain in obtaining preventative health and 2 self-medication skills in consultation with a 3 registered professional nurse, advanced practice 4 registered nurse, physician assistant, or physician 5 licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 6 (B) If an individual desires to gain independence 7 in self-medication administration the individual 8 Individuals shall be evaluated to determine the 9 individual's their ability to self-medicate by the 10 nurse-trainer through the use of the Department's 11 required, standardized screening and assessment 12 instruments. 13 (C) (Blank). When the results of the screening and 14 assessment indicate an individual not to be capable to 15 self-administer his or her own medications, programs 16 shall be developed in consultation with the Community 17 Support Team or Interdisciplinary Team to provide 18 individuals with self-medication administration. 19 (2) Each individual shall be presumed to be competent 20 to self-administer medications if: 21 (A) authorized by an order of a physician licensed 22 to practice medicine in all its branches, an advanced 23 practice registered nurse, or a physician assistant; 24 and 25 (B) approved to self-administer medication by the 26 individual's Community Support Team or HB3746 - 7 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 8 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 8 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 8 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 Interdisciplinary Team, which includes a registered 2 professional nurse or an advanced practice registered 3 nurse. 4 (e) Quality Assurance. 5 (1) A registered professional nurse, advanced practice 6 registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, physician 7 licensed to practice medicine in all its branches, 8 physician assistant, or pharmacist shall review the 9 following for all individuals: 10 (A) Medication orders. 11 (B) Medication labels, including medications 12 listed on the medication administration record for 13 persons who are not self-medicating to ensure the 14 labels match the orders issued by the physician 15 licensed to practice medicine in all its branches, 16 advanced practice registered nurse, or physician 17 assistant. 18 (C) Medication administration records for persons 19 who are not self-medicating to ensure that the records 20 are completed appropriately for: 21 (i) medication administered as prescribed; 22 (ii) refusal by the individual; and 23 (iii) full signatures provided for all 24 initials used. 25 (2) Reviews shall occur at least quarterly, but may be 26 done more frequently at the discretion of the registered HB3746 - 8 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 9 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 9 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 9 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 professional nurse or advanced practice registered nurse. 2 (3) A quality assurance review of medication errors 3 and data collection for the purpose of monitoring and 4 recommending corrective action shall be conducted within 7 5 days and included in the required annual review. 6 (f) Programs using authorized direct care staff to 7 administer medications are responsible for documenting and 8 maintaining records on the training that is completed. 9 (g) The absence of this training program constitutes a 10 threat to the public interest, safety, and welfare and 11 necessitates emergency rulemaking by the Departments of Human 12 Services and Public Health under Section 5-45 of the Illinois 13 Administrative Procedure Act. 14 (h) Direct care staff who fail to qualify for delegated 15 authority to administer medications pursuant to the provisions 16 of this Section shall be given additional education and 17 testing to meet criteria for delegation authority to 18 administer medications. Any direct care staff person who fails 19 to qualify as an authorized direct care staff after initial 20 training and testing must within 3 months be given another 21 opportunity for retraining and retesting. A direct care staff 22 person who fails to meet criteria for delegated authority to 23 administer medication, including, but not limited to, failure 24 of the written test on 2 occasions shall be given 25 consideration for shift transfer or reassignment, if possible. 26 No employee shall be terminated for failure to qualify during HB3746 - 9 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746- 10 -LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 10 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b HB3746 - 10 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b 1 the 3-month time period following initial testing. Refusal to 2 complete training and testing required by this Section may be 3 grounds for immediate dismissal. 4 (i) No authorized direct care staff person delegated to 5 administer medication shall be subject to suspension or 6 discharge for errors resulting from the staff person's acts or 7 omissions when performing the functions unless the staff 8 person's actions or omissions constitute willful and wanton 9 conduct. Nothing in this subsection is intended to supersede 10 paragraph (4) of subsection (c). 11 (j) A registered professional nurse, advanced practice 12 registered nurse, physician licensed to practice medicine in 13 all its branches, or physician assistant shall be on duty or on 14 call at all times in any program covered by this Section. 15 (k) The employer shall be responsible for maintaining 16 liability insurance for any program covered by this Section. 17 (l) Any direct care staff person who qualifies as 18 authorized direct care staff pursuant to this Section shall be 19 granted consideration for a one-time additional salary 20 differential. The Department shall determine and provide the 21 necessary funding for the differential in the base. This 22 subsection (l) is inoperative on and after June 30, 2000. 23 (Source: P.A. 102-1100, eff. 1-1-23.) HB3746 - 10 - LRB103 29607 KTG 56002 b