103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5080 Introduced , by Rep. Lance Yednock SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act35 ILCS 5/241 new Creates the Illinois Farmers Who Fight Food Insecurity Act. Establishes an income tax credit for taxpayers who own farm property in the State and make a qualified donation of an agricultural or horticultural commodity, or a cash donation, to a food bank or a historically underserved farmer or rancher. LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5080 Introduced , by Rep. Lance Yednock SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act35 ILCS 5/241 new New Act 35 ILCS 5/241 new Creates the Illinois Farmers Who Fight Food Insecurity Act. Establishes an income tax credit for taxpayers who own farm property in the State and make a qualified donation of an agricultural or horticultural commodity, or a cash donation, to a food bank or a historically underserved farmer or rancher. LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5080 Introduced , by Rep. Lance Yednock SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act35 ILCS 5/241 new New Act 35 ILCS 5/241 new New Act 35 ILCS 5/241 new Creates the Illinois Farmers Who Fight Food Insecurity Act. Establishes an income tax credit for taxpayers who own farm property in the State and make a qualified donation of an agricultural or horticultural commodity, or a cash donation, to a food bank or a historically underserved farmer or rancher. LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b A BILL FOR HB5080LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b 1 AN ACT concerning revenue. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 5 Illinois Farmers Who Fight Food Insecurity Act. 6 Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: 7 "Department" means the Department of Human Services. 8 "Farm property" means real property that is used primarily 9 for raising or harvesting agricultural or horticultural 10 commodities for commercial sale. 11 "Food bank" means a food bank in Illinois that received 12 funding from The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP) in 13 the year in which it received the qualified donation. 14 "Historically underserved farmer or rancher" means an 15 individual who: (i) is a beginning farmer or rancher, a 16 socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher, a veteran farmer or 17 rancher, or a limited resource farmer or rancher, as those 18 terms are defined by the Natural Resources Conservation 19 Service of the United States Department of Agriculture; and 20 (ii) materially and substantially participates in the 21 operation of farm property located in the State at least 50% of 22 which is owned by a beginning farmer or rancher, a socially 23 disadvantaged farmer or rancher, a veteran farmer or rancher, 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5080 Introduced , by Rep. Lance Yednock SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act35 ILCS 5/241 new New Act 35 ILCS 5/241 new New Act 35 ILCS 5/241 new Creates the Illinois Farmers Who Fight Food Insecurity Act. Establishes an income tax credit for taxpayers who own farm property in the State and make a qualified donation of an agricultural or horticultural commodity, or a cash donation, to a food bank or a historically underserved farmer or rancher. LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b A BILL FOR New Act 35 ILCS 5/241 new LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080- 2 -LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 2 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 2 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b 1 or some combination of those persons at the time the donation 2 is made. 3 "Material and substantial participation" means day-to-day 4 labor and management of farm property, consistent with the 5 practices of the county in which the farm property is located. 6 "Qualified donation" means a donation to a food bank or to 7 a historically underserved farmer or rancher of an 8 agricultural or horticultural commodity that is suitable for 9 human consumption and is produced on farm property owned by 10 the taxpayer, a cash equivalent donation to a food bank or a 11 historically underserved farmer or rancher, or some 12 combination of those types of donations. 13 Section 10. Tax Credit. 14 (a) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 15 2025, each taxpayer who owns farm property in the State and 16 makes a qualified donation during the taxable year is entitled 17 to a credit against the taxes imposed by subsections (a) and 18 (b) of Section 201 in an amount equal to the value of the 19 qualified donation, but not to exceed $2,500 per taxpayer in 20 any taxable year. Eligible taxpayers shall apply to the 21 Department for a tax credit certificate for the credit under 22 this Section, and the Department shall certify the value of 23 the qualified donation. Upon satisfactory review of the 24 application, the Department shall issue to the taxpayer a tax 25 credit certificate stating the amount of the tax credit to HB5080 - 2 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080- 3 -LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 3 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 3 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b 1 which the taxpayer is entitled. The tax credit certificate 2 shall be attached to the taxpayer's Illinois income tax 3 return. 4 (b) In no event shall a credit under this Section reduce 5 the taxpayer's liability to less than zero. If the amount of 6 the credit exceeds the tax liability for the year, the excess 7 may be carried forward and applied to the tax liability of the 8 5 taxable years following the excess credit year. The tax 9 credit shall be applied to the earliest year for which there is 10 a tax liability. If there are credits for more than one year 11 that are available to offset a liability, the earlier credit 12 shall be applied first. 13 (c) For partners of partnerships and shareholders of 14 Subchapter S corporations, there shall be allowed a credit 15 under this Section to be determined in accordance with the 16 determination of income and distributive share of income under 17 Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue 18 Code. 19 (d) The Department, in addition to those powers granted 20 elsewhere, is granted and has all the powers necessary or 21 convenient to carry out and effectuate the purposes and 22 provisions of this Section, including, but not limited to, the 23 following: 24 (1) adopt rules deemed necessary and appropriate for 25 the administration of the tax credit program established 26 under this Section; HB5080 - 3 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080- 4 -LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 4 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 4 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b 1 (2) establish forms for applications, notifications, 2 contracts, or other agreements related to the credit under 3 this Section; 4 (3) accept applications for the credit under this 5 Section at any time during the year; 6 (4) gather information and conduct inquiries for the 7 purpose of administering the tax credit under this 8 Section; 9 (5) provide for sufficient personnel to permit 10 administrative, staffing, operating, and related support 11 required to adequately discharge its duties and 12 responsibilities described in this Section from funds as 13 may be appropriated by the General Assembly for the 14 administration of this Section; and 15 (6) require that the applicant at all times keep 16 proper books and records of accounts relating to the tax 17 credit award, in accordance with generally accepted 18 accounting principles consistently applied, and make, upon 19 reasonable written request by the Department, those books 20 and records available for reasonable Department inspection 21 and audit during the applicant's normal business hours; 22 any documents or data made available to or received from 23 the applicant by any agent, employee, officer, or service 24 provider to the Department shall be deemed confidential 25 and shall not constitute public records to the extent that 26 the documents or data consist of commercial or financial HB5080 - 4 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080- 5 -LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 5 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b HB5080 - 5 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b 1 information regarding the operation by the applicant of 2 farm property. 3 Section 900. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 4 adding Section 241 as follows: HB5080 - 5 - LRB103 37735 HLH 67862 b