Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB0382 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 11/08/2023

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1  AN ACT concerning civil law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual
5  Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act is amended by
6  changing Sections 5 and 15 as follows:
7  (740 ILCS 190/5)
8  (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-294)
9  Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
10  (1) "Child" means an unemancipated individual who is less
11  than 18 years of age.
12  (2) "Consent" means affirmative, conscious, and voluntary
13  authorization by an individual with legal capacity to give
14  authorization.
15  (3) "Depicted individual" means an individual whose body
16  is shown, in whole or in part, in a private sexual image.
17  (4) "Dissemination" or "disseminate" means publication or
18  distribution to another person with intent to disclose.
19  (5) "Harm" means physical harm, economic harm, or
20  emotional distress whether or not accompanied by physical or
21  economic harm.
22  (6) "Identifiable" means recognizable by a person other
23  than the depicted individual:

 

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1  (A) from a private sexual image itself; or
2  (B) from a private sexual image and identifying
3  characteristic displayed in connection with the image.
4  (7) "Identifying characteristic" means information that
5  may be used to identify a depicted individual.
6  (8) "Individual" means a human being.
7  (9) "Parent" means an individual recognized as a parent
8  under laws of this State.
9  (10) "Private" means:
10  (A) created or obtained under circumstances in which a
11  depicted individual had a reasonable expectation of
12  privacy; or
13  (B) made accessible through theft, bribery, extortion,
14  fraud, voyeurism, or exceeding authorized access to an
15  account, message, file, device, resource, or property.
16  (11) "Person" means an individual, business or nonprofit
17  entity, public corporation, government or governmental
18  subdivision, agency, or other legal entity.
19  (12) "Sexual conduct" includes:
20  (A) masturbation;
21  (B) genital sex, anal sex, oral sex, or sexual
22  activity; or
23  (C) sexual penetration of or with an object.
24  (13) "Sexual activity" means any:
25  (A) knowing touching or fondling by the depicted
26  individual or another person, either directly or through

 

 

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1  clothing, of the sex organs, anus, or breast of the
2  depicted individual or another person for the purpose of
3  sexual gratification or arousal;
4  (B) transfer or transmission of semen upon any part of
5  the clothed or unclothed body of the depicted individual,
6  for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal of the
7  depicted individual or another person;
8  (C) act of urination within a sexual context;
9  (D) bondage, fetish, sadism, or masochism;
10  (E) sadomasochistic abuse in any sexual context; or
11  (F) animal-related sexual activity.
12  (14) "Sexual image" means a photograph, film, videotape,
13  digital recording, or other similar medium that shows:
14  (A) the fully unclothed, partially unclothed, or
15  transparently clothed genitals, pubic area, anus, or
16  female post-pubescent nipple, partially or fully exposed,
17  of a depicted individual; or
18  (B) a depicted individual engaging in or being
19  subjected to sexual conduct or activity.
20  (Source: P.A. 101-556, eff. 1-1-20.)
21  (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-294)
22  Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
23  (1) "Child" means an unemancipated individual who is less
24  than 18 years of age.
25  (2) "Consent" means affirmative, conscious, and voluntary

 

 

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1  authorization by an individual with legal capacity to give
2  authorization.
3  (3) "Depicted individual" means an individual whose face
4  or body is shown, in whole or in part, in a private sexual
5  image or digitally altered sexual image.
6  (3.5) "Digitally altered sexual image" means any visual
7  media, including any photograph, film, videotape digital
8  recording, or other similar medium, that is created or
9  substantially altered so that it would falsely appear to a
10  reasonable person to be an authentic depiction of the
11  appearance or conduct, or the absence of the appearance or
12  conduct, of an individual depicted in the media.
13  (4) "Dissemination" or "disseminate" means publication or
14  distribution to another person with intent to disclose.
15  (5) "Harm" means physical harm, economic harm, or
16  emotional distress whether or not accompanied by physical or
17  economic harm.
18  (6) "Identifiable" means recognizable by a person other
19  than the depicted individual:
20  (A) from a private sexual image itself; or
21  (B) from a private sexual image and identifying
22  characteristic displayed in connection with the image.
23  (7) "Identifying characteristic" means information that
24  may be used to identify a depicted individual.
25  (8) "Individual" means a human being.
26  (9) "Parent" means an individual recognized as a parent

 

 

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1  under laws of this State.
2  (10) "Private" means:
3  (A) created or obtained under circumstances in which a
4  depicted individual had a reasonable expectation of
5  privacy; or
6  (B) made accessible through theft, bribery, extortion,
7  fraud, voyeurism, or exceeding authorized access to an
8  account, message, file, device, resource, or property.
9  (11) "Person" means an individual, business or nonprofit
10  entity, public corporation, government or governmental
11  subdivision, agency, or other legal entity.
12  (12) "Sexual conduct" includes:
13  (A) masturbation;
14  (B) genital sex, anal sex, oral sex, or sexual
15  activity; or
16  (C) sexual penetration of or with an object.
17  (13) "Sexual activity" means any:
18  (A) knowing touching or fondling by the depicted
19  individual or another person, either directly or through
20  clothing, of the sex organs, anus, or breast of the
21  depicted individual or another person for the purpose of
22  sexual gratification or arousal;
23  (B) transfer or transmission of semen upon any part of
24  the clothed or unclothed body of the depicted individual,
25  for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal of the
26  depicted individual or another person;

 

 

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1  (C) act of urination within a sexual context;
2  (D) bondage, fetish, sadism, or masochism;
3  (E) sadomasochistic abuse in any sexual context; or
4  (F) animal-related sexual activity.
5  (14) "Sexual image" means a photograph, film, videotape,
6  digital recording, or other similar medium that shows or
7  falsely appears to show:
8  (A) the fully unclothed, partially unclothed, or
9  transparently clothed genitals, pubic area, anus, or
10  female post-pubescent nipple, partially or fully exposed,
11  of a depicted individual; or
12  (B) a depicted individual engaging in or being
13  subjected to sexual conduct or activity.
14  (Source: P.A. 103-294, eff. 1-1-24.)
15  (740 ILCS 190/15)
16  (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-294)
17  Sec. 15. Exceptions to liability.
18  (a) A person is not liable under this Act if the person
19  proves that the dissemination of or a threat to disseminate a
20  private sexual image was:
21  (1) made in good faith:
22  (A) by law enforcement;
23  (B) in a legal proceeding; or
24  (C) for medical education or treatment;
25  (2) made in good faith in the reporting or

 

 

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1  investigation of:
2  (A) unlawful conduct; or
3  (B) unsolicited and unwelcome conduct; or
4  (3) related to a matter of public concern.
5  (b) Subject to subsection (c), a defendant who is a
6  parent, legal guardian, or individual with legal custody of a
7  child is not liable under this Act for a dissemination or
8  threatened dissemination of an intimate private sexual image
9  of the child.
10  (c) If a defendant asserts an exception to liability under
11  subsection (b), the exception does not apply if the plaintiff
12  proves the disclosure was:
13  (1) prohibited by a law other than this Act; or
14  (2) made for the purpose of sexual arousal, sexual
15  gratification, humiliation, degradation, or monetary or
16  commercial gain.
17  (d) The dissemination of or a threat to disseminate a
18  private sexual image is not a matter of public concern solely
19  because the depicted individual is a public figure.
20  (Source: P.A. 101-556, eff. 1-1-20.)
21  (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-294)
22  Sec. 15. Exceptions to liability.
23  (a) A person is not liable under this Act if the person
24  proves that the dissemination of or a threat to disseminate a
25  private sexual image or digitally altered sexual image was:

 

 

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1  (1) made in good faith:
2  (A) by law enforcement;
3  (B) in a legal proceeding; or
4  (C) for medical education or treatment;
5  (2) made in good faith in the reporting or
6  investigation of:
7  (A) unlawful conduct; or
8  (B) unsolicited and unwelcome conduct; or
9  (3) related to a matter of public concern.
10  (b) Subject to subsection (c), a defendant who is a
11  parent, legal guardian, or individual with legal custody of a
12  child is not liable under this Act for a dissemination or
13  threatened dissemination of an intimate private sexual image
14  of the child.
15  (c) If a defendant asserts an exception to liability under
16  subsection (b), the exception does not apply if the plaintiff
17  proves the disclosure was:
18  (1) prohibited by a law other than this Act; or
19  (2) made for the purpose of sexual arousal, sexual
20  gratification, humiliation, degradation, or monetary or
21  commercial gain.
22  (d) The dissemination of or a threat to disseminate a
23  private sexual image is not a matter of public concern solely
24  because the depicted individual is a public figure or the
25  image is accompanied by a political message.
26  (Source: P.A. 103-294, eff. 1-1-24.)

 

 

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1  Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes
2  changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text
3  that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section
4  represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does
5  not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes
6  made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other
7  Public Act.

 

 

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