103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1836 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/234 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for individual taxpayers who rent a dwelling in Illinois for use as their principal place of residence. Provides that the credit shall be equal to 5% of the documented rental costs paid by such taxpayer during the taxable year on that dwelling. Effective immediately. LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1836 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/234 new 35 ILCS 5/234 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for individual taxpayers who rent a dwelling in Illinois for use as their principal place of residence. Provides that the credit shall be equal to 5% of the documented rental costs paid by such taxpayer during the taxable year on that dwelling. Effective immediately. LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1836 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/234 new 35 ILCS 5/234 new 35 ILCS 5/234 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for individual taxpayers who rent a dwelling in Illinois for use as their principal place of residence. Provides that the credit shall be equal to 5% of the documented rental costs paid by such taxpayer during the taxable year on that dwelling. Effective immediately. LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b A BILL FOR SB1836LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b 1 AN ACT concerning revenue. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 5 adding Section 234 as follows: 6 (35 ILCS 5/234 new) 7 Sec. 234. Tax credit for residential rental payments. 8 (a) Beginning with tax years ending on or after December 9 31, 2023, every individual taxpayer who rents a dwelling in 10 Illinois for use as the individual's principal place of 11 residence shall be entitled to a tax credit equal to 5% of the 12 documented rental costs paid by the taxpayer during the 13 taxable year on that dwelling. 14 (b) To qualify for the credit under this Section, the 15 taxpayer must meet the following requirements for the tax year 16 in which the taxpayer is claiming the credit provided by this 17 Section: 18 (1) the taxpayer must have resided in Illinois for at 19 least 183 days; 20 (2) the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income must 21 not exceed 200% of the poverty guidelines updated 22 periodically in the Federal Register by the United States 23 Department of Health and Human Services under the 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1836 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 35 ILCS 5/234 new 35 ILCS 5/234 new 35 ILCS 5/234 new Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act. Creates an income tax credit for individual taxpayers who rent a dwelling in Illinois for use as their principal place of residence. Provides that the credit shall be equal to 5% of the documented rental costs paid by such taxpayer during the taxable year on that dwelling. Effective immediately. LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b A BILL FOR 35 ILCS 5/234 new LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836- 2 -LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 - 2 - LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 - 2 - LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b 1 authority of 42 U.S.C. 9902(2); 2 (3) the total rental payments on the taxpayer's 3 principal place of residence during the taxable year must 4 exceed 30% of the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross 5 income; and 6 (4) the taxpayer must not be claimed as a dependent on 7 someone else's tax return. 8 (c) The credit provided by this Section does not apply to 9 an individual who rents a dwelling that is exempt from 10 Illinois property taxes. 11 (d) The Department may establish by rule: 12 (1) a maximum dollar amount of the credit, which may 13 vary by regions of the State, based on fair market rents 14 determined by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban 15 Development for purposes of the housing choice voucher 16 program; 17 (2) the requirements by which the taxpayer shall 18 document rental payments; and 19 (3) any schedules for forms necessary to meet the 20 requirements of this Section. 21 (e) In no event shall a credit under this Section reduce 22 the taxpayer's liability to less than zero. If the amount of 23 the credit exceeds the income tax liability for the applicable 24 tax year, then the excess credit shall be refunded to the 25 taxpayer. 26 (f) This Section is exempt from the provisions of Section SB1836 - 2 - LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836- 3 -LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 - 3 - LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b SB1836 - 3 - LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b 1 250. 2 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 3 becoming law. SB1836 - 3 - LRB103 29606 HLH 56001 b