103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1882 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Linda Holmes SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act Creates the Protection of Dogs and Cats from Unnecessary Testing Act. Prohibits a testing facility from conducting a canine or feline toxicological experiment in the State, except for certain specified purposes. Provides that the prohibition does not apply to testing or experimentation conducted for the purpose of developing, manufacturing, or marketing any product intended for beneficial use in dogs or cats. Provides that the Attorney General or a State's Attorney in the county in which a violation occurred may bring an action in the name of the People of the State to enforce the provisions of the Act. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1882 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Linda Holmes SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act Creates the Protection of Dogs and Cats from Unnecessary Testing Act. Prohibits a testing facility from conducting a canine or feline toxicological experiment in the State, except for certain specified purposes. Provides that the prohibition does not apply to testing or experimentation conducted for the purpose of developing, manufacturing, or marketing any product intended for beneficial use in dogs or cats. Provides that the Attorney General or a State's Attorney in the county in which a violation occurred may bring an action in the name of the People of the State to enforce the provisions of the Act. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1882 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Linda Holmes SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the Protection of Dogs and Cats from Unnecessary Testing Act. Prohibits a testing facility from conducting a canine or feline toxicological experiment in the State, except for certain specified purposes. Provides that the prohibition does not apply to testing or experimentation conducted for the purpose of developing, manufacturing, or marketing any product intended for beneficial use in dogs or cats. Provides that the Attorney General or a State's Attorney in the county in which a violation occurred may bring an action in the name of the People of the State to enforce the provisions of the Act. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b A BILL FOR SB1882LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b 1 AN ACT concerning animals. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 5 Protection of Dogs and Cats from Unnecessary Testing Act. 6 Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: 7 "Alternative test method" means a test method that does 8 not use animals, or in some cases reduces or refines the use of 9 animals, for which the reliability and relevance for a 10 specific purpose has been established by validation bodies, 11 including, but not limited to, the Inter-Agency Coordinating 12 Committee for the Validation of Alternative Methods and the 13 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 14 Alternative test methods include, but are not limited to, 15 high-throughput screening methods, testing of categories of 16 chemical substances, tiered testing methods, in vitro studies, 17 and systems biology. 18 "Cat" means a small domesticated carnivorous mammal that 19 is a member of the family Felidae, order Carnivora. 20 "Canine or feline toxicological experiment" means any test 21 or study of any duration that seeks to determine the effect, if 22 any, of the application or exposure, whether internal or 23 external, of any amount of a chemical substance on a dog or 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB1882 Introduced 2/9/2023, by Sen. Linda Holmes SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the Protection of Dogs and Cats from Unnecessary Testing Act. Prohibits a testing facility from conducting a canine or feline toxicological experiment in the State, except for certain specified purposes. Provides that the prohibition does not apply to testing or experimentation conducted for the purpose of developing, manufacturing, or marketing any product intended for beneficial use in dogs or cats. Provides that the Attorney General or a State's Attorney in the county in which a violation occurred may bring an action in the name of the People of the State to enforce the provisions of the Act. Contains a severability provision. Effective immediately. LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b A BILL FOR New Act LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882- 2 -LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 2 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 2 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b 1 cat. "Application or exposure" includes, but is not limited 2 to, oral ingestion, skin or eye contact, or inhalation. 3 "Application or exposure" does not include testing of 4 veterinary products for canine or feline health. 5 "Chemical substance" means any organic or inorganic 6 substance, including, but not limited to, a drug, as defined 7 in Section 321(g) of Title 21 of the United States Code, a 8 pesticide, as defined in Section 136(u) of Title 7 of the 9 United States Code, a chemical substance, as defined in 10 Section 2602(2) of Title 15 of the United States Code, or a 11 food additive, as defined in Section 321(s) of Title 21 of the 12 United States Code. 13 "Testing facility" means any partnership, corporation, 14 association, school, institution, organization, or other legal 15 relationship, whether privately or government owned, leased, 16 or operated, that tests chemicals, ingredients, product 17 formulations, or products in this State. 18 "Dog" means any member of the species Canis familiaris. 19 "Medical research" means research related to the causes, 20 progression, diagnosis, treatment, control, or prevention of 21 physical or mental diseases and impairments or chronic 22 conditions of humans or animals or related to the development 23 of biomedical products or devices, as defined under Section 24 321(h) of Title 21 of the United States Code. Medical research 25 does not include research related to the development of drugs 26 as defined in Section 321(g)(1) of Title 21 of the United SB1882 - 2 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882- 3 -LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 3 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 3 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b 1 States Code. 2 Section 10. Prohibition on the use of dogs or cats in 3 toxicological experiments; exemptions; enforcement. 4 (a) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, and in 5 addition to the prohibitions set forth in law, a testing 6 facility shall not conduct a canine or feline toxicological 7 experiment in this State unless the experiment is conducted 8 for any of the following purposes: 9 (1) Medical research. 10 (2) To comply with federal requirements pertaining to 11 the approval or maintenance of a medical device, as 12 defined under Section 321(h) of Title 21 of the United 13 States Code. 14 (3) To achieve discovery, approval, or maintenance of 15 a drug, pursuant to a testing requirement imposed by the 16 United States Food and Drug Administration under Section 17 505 or 512 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act or 18 Section 351 of the Public Health Service Act or any 19 binding agency regulation promulgated upon notice and 20 comment thereunder, if the United States Food and Drug 21 Administration has not otherwise expressly authorized drug 22 manufacturers to use alternative test methods. 23 (4) To achieve discovery, approval, or maintenance of 24 a biologic, pursuant to a testing requirement imposed by 25 the United States Department of Agriculture under the SB1882 - 3 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882- 4 -LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 4 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 4 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b 1 Virus-Serum-Toxin Act or any binding agency regulation 2 promulgated upon notice and comment thereunder, if the 3 United States Department of Agriculture has not concluded 4 that waivers shall be granted for the experimentation or 5 studies or expressly indicated acceptance of alternative 6 test methods. 7 (5) To achieve discovery, approval, registration, or 8 maintenance of a pesticide, pursuant to a testing 9 requirement imposed by the United States Environmental 10 Protection Agency pursuant to the Federal Insecticide, 11 Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, or any binding agency 12 regulation promulgated upon notice and comment thereunder, 13 if the Environmental Protection Agency has not concluded 14 that waivers shall be granted for such experimentation or 15 studies or expressly indicated acceptance of alternative 16 test methods. 17 (6) To comply with a requirement to conduct the 18 experiment under the Toxic Substances Control Act, if the 19 United States Environmental Protection Agency has not, 20 pursuant to Section 2603(h) of Title 15 of the United 21 States Code, concluded that waivers shall be granted for 22 such experimentation or studies or expressly indicated 23 acceptance of testing methods alternative to laboratory 24 animal testing, including, but not limited to, in vitro, 25 in silico, and in chemico approaches for identifying skin 26 sensitization hazards. SB1882 - 4 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882- 5 -LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 5 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 5 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b 1 (b)(1) The Attorney General or a State's Attorney in the 2 county in which a violation of this Act occurred may bring an 3 action in the name of the People of the State to enforce the 4 provisions of this Act. 5 (2) Whenever the Attorney General, or a State's Attorney 6 in the county in which a violation of this Act occurred, has 7 reason to believe that a testing facility has in engaged in or 8 is engaging in any practice in violation of this Act, and that 9 proceedings would be in the public interest, he or she may 10 bring an action in the name of the People of the State against 11 such testing facility to restrain by preliminary or permanent 12 injunction the use of that practice. 13 (3) If the court determines that the Attorney General or 14 State's Attorney is the prevailing party in an action filed 15 pursuant to paragraph (1), the official may recover a civil 16 penalty not to exceed $5,000 for each day that each dog or each 17 cat is used in a canine or feline toxicological experiment in 18 violation of this Section. In addition to the civil penalty, 19 the official may also recover court costs and attorney's fees. 20 (c) The prohibition in subsection (a) does not apply to 21 testing or experimentation conducted for the purpose of 22 developing, manufacturing, or marketing any product intended 23 for beneficial use in dogs or cats. 24 Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are 25 severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes. SB1882 - 5 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882- 6 -LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 6 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b SB1882 - 6 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b 1 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 2 becoming law. SB1882 - 6 - LRB103 27260 RLC 53631 b