103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2345 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 concerning abused, neglected, and dependent minors. Provides that, within 30 (Instead of 35) days after placing a child in its care in a qualified residential treatment program, as defined by the federal Social Security Act, the Department of Children and Family Services shall prepare a written report for filing with the court and send copies of the report to all parties (rather "shall file a written report with the court and send copies of the report to all parties"). Provides that, within 20 days of the filing of the report, or as soon thereafter as the court's schedule allows but not more than 60 days from the date of placement, the court shall hold a hearing to consider the Department's report and determine whether placement of the child in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment and if the placement is consistent with the short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified in the permanency plan for the child. LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2345 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 concerning abused, neglected, and dependent minors. Provides that, within 30 (Instead of 35) days after placing a child in its care in a qualified residential treatment program, as defined by the federal Social Security Act, the Department of Children and Family Services shall prepare a written report for filing with the court and send copies of the report to all parties (rather "shall file a written report with the court and send copies of the report to all parties"). Provides that, within 20 days of the filing of the report, or as soon thereafter as the court's schedule allows but not more than 60 days from the date of placement, the court shall hold a hearing to consider the Department's report and determine whether placement of the child in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment and if the placement is consistent with the short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified in the permanency plan for the child. LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2345 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 concerning abused, neglected, and dependent minors. Provides that, within 30 (Instead of 35) days after placing a child in its care in a qualified residential treatment program, as defined by the federal Social Security Act, the Department of Children and Family Services shall prepare a written report for filing with the court and send copies of the report to all parties (rather "shall file a written report with the court and send copies of the report to all parties"). Provides that, within 20 days of the filing of the report, or as soon thereafter as the court's schedule allows but not more than 60 days from the date of placement, the court shall hold a hearing to consider the Department's report and determine whether placement of the child in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment and if the placement is consistent with the short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified in the permanency plan for the child. LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b A BILL FOR SB2345LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 AN ACT concerning courts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by 5 changing Section 2-28 as follows: 6 (705 ILCS 405/2-28) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-28) 7 Sec. 2-28. Court review. 8 (1) The court may require any legal custodian or guardian 9 of the person appointed under this Act to report periodically 10 to the court or may cite him into court and require him or his 11 agency, to make a full and accurate report of his or its doings 12 in behalf of the minor. The custodian or guardian, within 10 13 days after such citation, or earlier if the court determines 14 it to be necessary to protect the health, safety, or welfare of 15 the minor, shall make the report, either in writing verified 16 by affidavit or orally under oath in open court, or otherwise 17 as the court directs. Upon the hearing of the report the court 18 may remove the custodian or guardian and appoint another in 19 his stead or restore the minor to the custody of his parents or 20 former guardian or custodian. However, custody of the minor 21 shall not be restored to any parent, guardian, or legal 22 custodian in any case in which the minor is found to be 23 neglected or abused under Section 2-3 or dependent under 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2345 Introduced 2/10/2023, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 concerning abused, neglected, and dependent minors. Provides that, within 30 (Instead of 35) days after placing a child in its care in a qualified residential treatment program, as defined by the federal Social Security Act, the Department of Children and Family Services shall prepare a written report for filing with the court and send copies of the report to all parties (rather "shall file a written report with the court and send copies of the report to all parties"). Provides that, within 20 days of the filing of the report, or as soon thereafter as the court's schedule allows but not more than 60 days from the date of placement, the court shall hold a hearing to consider the Department's report and determine whether placement of the child in a qualified residential treatment program provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the child in the least restrictive environment and if the placement is consistent with the short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified in the permanency plan for the child. LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b A BILL FOR 705 ILCS 405/2-28 from Ch. 37, par. 802-28 LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 2 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 2 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 2 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 Section 2-4 of this Act, unless the minor can be cared for at 2 home without endangering the minor's health or safety and it 3 is in the best interests of the minor, and if such neglect, 4 abuse, or dependency is found by the court under paragraph (1) 5 of Section 2-21 of this Act to have come about due to the acts 6 or omissions or both of such parent, guardian, or legal 7 custodian, until such time as an investigation is made as 8 provided in paragraph (5) and a hearing is held on the issue of 9 the fitness of such parent, guardian, or legal custodian to 10 care for the minor and the court enters an order that such 11 parent, guardian, or legal custodian is fit to care for the 12 minor. 13 (1.5) The public agency that is the custodian or guardian 14 of the minor shall file a written report with the court no 15 later than 15 days after a minor in the agency's care remains: 16 (1) in a shelter placement beyond 30 days; 17 (2) in a psychiatric hospital past the time when the 18 minor is clinically ready for discharge or beyond medical 19 necessity for the minor's health; or 20 (3) in a detention center or Department of Juvenile 21 Justice facility solely because the public agency cannot 22 find an appropriate placement for the minor. 23 The report shall explain the steps the agency is taking to 24 ensure the minor is placed appropriately, how the minor's 25 needs are being met in the minor's shelter placement, and if a 26 future placement has been identified by the Department, why SB2345 - 2 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 3 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 3 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 3 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 the anticipated placement is appropriate for the needs of the 2 minor and the anticipated placement date. 3 (1.6) Within 30 35 days after placing a child in its care 4 in a qualified residential treatment program, as defined by 5 the federal Social Security Act, the Department of Children 6 and Family Services shall prepare file a written report for 7 filing with the court and send copies of the report to all 8 parties. Within 20 days of the filing of the report, or as soon 9 thereafter as the court's schedule allows but not more than 60 10 days from the date of placement, the court shall hold a hearing 11 to consider the Department's report and determine whether 12 placement of the child in a qualified residential treatment 13 program provides the most effective and appropriate level of 14 care for the child in the least restrictive environment and if 15 the placement is consistent with the short-term and long-term 16 goals for the child, as specified in the permanency plan for 17 the child. The court shall approve or disapprove the 18 placement. If applicable, the requirements of Sections 2-27.1 19 and 2-27.2 must also be met. The Department's written report 20 and the court's written determination shall be included in and 21 made part of the case plan for the child. If the child remains 22 placed in a qualified residential treatment program, the 23 Department shall submit evidence at each status and permanency 24 hearing: 25 (1) demonstrating that on-going assessment of the 26 strengths and needs of the child continues to support the SB2345 - 3 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 4 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 4 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 4 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 determination that the child's needs cannot be met through 2 placement in a foster family home, that the placement 3 provides the most effective and appropriate level of care 4 for the child in the least restrictive, appropriate 5 environment, and that the placement is consistent with the 6 short-term and long-term permanency goal for the child, as 7 specified in the permanency plan for the child; 8 (2) documenting the specific treatment or service 9 needs that should be met for the child in the placement and 10 the length of time the child is expected to need the 11 treatment or services; and 12 (3) the efforts made by the agency to prepare the 13 child to return home or to be placed with a fit and willing 14 relative, a legal guardian, or an adoptive parent, or in a 15 foster family home. 16 (2) The first permanency hearing shall be conducted by the 17 judge. Subsequent permanency hearings may be heard by a judge 18 or by hearing officers appointed or approved by the court in 19 the manner set forth in Section 2-28.1 of this Act. The initial 20 hearing shall be held (a) within 12 months from the date 21 temporary custody was taken, regardless of whether an 22 adjudication or dispositional hearing has been completed 23 within that time frame, (b) if the parental rights of both 24 parents have been terminated in accordance with the procedure 25 described in subsection (5) of Section 2-21, within 30 days of 26 the order for termination of parental rights and appointment SB2345 - 4 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 5 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 5 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 5 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 of a guardian with power to consent to adoption, or (c) in 2 accordance with subsection (2) of Section 2-13.1. Subsequent 3 permanency hearings shall be held every 6 months or more 4 frequently if necessary in the court's determination following 5 the initial permanency hearing, in accordance with the 6 standards set forth in this Section, until the court 7 determines that the plan and goal have been achieved. Once the 8 plan and goal have been achieved, if the minor remains in 9 substitute care, the case shall be reviewed at least every 6 10 months thereafter, subject to the provisions of this Section, 11 unless the minor is placed in the guardianship of a suitable 12 relative or other person and the court determines that further 13 monitoring by the court does not further the health, safety, 14 or best interest of the child and that this is a stable 15 permanent placement. The permanency hearings must occur within 16 the time frames set forth in this subsection and may not be 17 delayed in anticipation of a report from any source or due to 18 the agency's failure to timely file its written report (this 19 written report means the one required under the next paragraph 20 and does not mean the service plan also referred to in that 21 paragraph). 22 The public agency that is the custodian or guardian of the 23 minor, or another agency responsible for the minor's care, 24 shall ensure that all parties to the permanency hearings are 25 provided a copy of the most recent service plan prepared 26 within the prior 6 months at least 14 days in advance of the SB2345 - 5 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 6 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 6 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 6 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 hearing. If not contained in the agency's service plan, the 2 agency shall also include a report setting forth (i) any 3 special physical, psychological, educational, medical, 4 emotional, or other needs of the minor or his or her family 5 that are relevant to a permanency or placement determination 6 and (ii) for any minor age 16 or over, a written description of 7 the programs and services that will enable the minor to 8 prepare for independent living. If not contained in the 9 agency's service plan, the agency's report shall specify if a 10 minor is placed in a licensed child care facility under a 11 corrective plan by the Department due to concerns impacting 12 the minor's safety and well-being. The report shall explain 13 the steps the Department is taking to ensure the safety and 14 well-being of the minor and that the minor's needs are met in 15 the facility. The agency's written report must detail what 16 progress or lack of progress the parent has made in correcting 17 the conditions requiring the child to be in care; whether the 18 child can be returned home without jeopardizing the child's 19 health, safety, and welfare, and if not, what permanency goal 20 is recommended to be in the best interests of the child, and 21 why the other permanency goals are not appropriate. The 22 caseworker must appear and testify at the permanency hearing. 23 If a permanency hearing has not previously been scheduled by 24 the court, the moving party shall move for the setting of a 25 permanency hearing and the entry of an order within the time 26 frames set forth in this subsection. SB2345 - 6 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 7 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 7 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 7 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 At the permanency hearing, the court shall determine the 2 future status of the child. The court shall set one of the 3 following permanency goals: 4 (A) The minor will be returned home by a specific date 5 within 5 months. 6 (B) The minor will be in short-term care with a 7 continued goal to return home within a period not to 8 exceed one year, where the progress of the parent or 9 parents is substantial giving particular consideration to 10 the age and individual needs of the minor. 11 (B-1) The minor will be in short-term care with a 12 continued goal to return home pending a status hearing. 13 When the court finds that a parent has not made reasonable 14 efforts or reasonable progress to date, the court shall 15 identify what actions the parent and the Department must 16 take in order to justify a finding of reasonable efforts 17 or reasonable progress and shall set a status hearing to 18 be held not earlier than 9 months from the date of 19 adjudication nor later than 11 months from the date of 20 adjudication during which the parent's progress will again 21 be reviewed. 22 (C) The minor will be in substitute care pending court 23 determination on termination of parental rights. 24 (D) Adoption, provided that parental rights have been 25 terminated or relinquished. 26 (E) The guardianship of the minor will be transferred SB2345 - 7 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 8 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 8 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 8 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 to an individual or couple on a permanent basis provided 2 that goals (A) through (D) have been deemed inappropriate 3 and not in the child's best interests. The court shall 4 confirm that the Department has discussed adoption, if 5 appropriate, and guardianship with the caregiver prior to 6 changing a goal to guardianship. 7 (F) The minor over age 15 will be in substitute care 8 pending independence. In selecting this permanency goal, 9 the Department of Children and Family Services may provide 10 services to enable reunification and to strengthen the 11 minor's connections with family, fictive kin, and other 12 responsible adults, provided the services are in the 13 minor's best interest. The services shall be documented in 14 the service plan. 15 (G) The minor will be in substitute care because he or 16 she cannot be provided for in a home environment due to 17 developmental disabilities or mental illness or because he 18 or she is a danger to self or others, provided that goals 19 (A) through (D) have been deemed inappropriate and not in 20 the child's best interests. 21 In selecting any permanency goal, the court shall indicate 22 in writing the reasons the goal was selected and why the 23 preceding goals were deemed inappropriate and not in the 24 child's best interest. Where the court has selected a 25 permanency goal other than (A), (B), or (B-1), the Department 26 of Children and Family Services shall not provide further SB2345 - 8 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 9 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 9 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 9 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 reunification services, except as provided in paragraph (F) of 2 this subsection (2), but shall provide services consistent 3 with the goal selected. 4 (H) Notwithstanding any other provision in this 5 Section, the court may select the goal of continuing 6 foster care as a permanency goal if: 7 (1) The Department of Children and Family Services 8 has custody and guardianship of the minor; 9 (2) The court has deemed all other permanency 10 goals inappropriate based on the child's best 11 interest; 12 (3) The court has found compelling reasons, based 13 on written documentation reviewed by the court, to 14 place the minor in continuing foster care. Compelling 15 reasons include: 16 (a) the child does not wish to be adopted or to 17 be placed in the guardianship of his or her 18 relative or foster care placement; 19 (b) the child exhibits an extreme level of 20 need such that the removal of the child from his or 21 her placement would be detrimental to the child; 22 or 23 (c) the child who is the subject of the 24 permanency hearing has existing close and strong 25 bonds with a sibling, and achievement of another 26 permanency goal would substantially interfere with SB2345 - 9 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 10 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 10 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 10 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 the subject child's sibling relationship, taking 2 into consideration the nature and extent of the 3 relationship, and whether ongoing contact is in 4 the subject child's best interest, including 5 long-term emotional interest, as compared with the 6 legal and emotional benefit of permanence; 7 (4) The child has lived with the relative or 8 foster parent for at least one year; and 9 (5) The relative or foster parent currently caring 10 for the child is willing and capable of providing the 11 child with a stable and permanent environment. 12 The court shall set a permanency goal that is in the best 13 interest of the child. In determining that goal, the court 14 shall consult with the minor in an age-appropriate manner 15 regarding the proposed permanency or transition plan for the 16 minor. The court's determination shall include the following 17 factors: 18 (1) Age of the child. 19 (2) Options available for permanence, including both 20 out-of-state and in-state placement options. 21 (3) Current placement of the child and the intent of 22 the family regarding adoption. 23 (4) Emotional, physical, and mental status or 24 condition of the child. 25 (5) Types of services previously offered and whether 26 or not the services were successful and, if not SB2345 - 10 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 11 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 11 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 11 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 successful, the reasons the services failed. 2 (6) Availability of services currently needed and 3 whether the services exist. 4 (7) Status of siblings of the minor. 5 The court shall consider (i) the permanency goal contained 6 in the service plan, (ii) the appropriateness of the services 7 contained in the plan and whether those services have been 8 provided, (iii) whether reasonable efforts have been made by 9 all the parties to the service plan to achieve the goal, and 10 (iv) whether the plan and goal have been achieved. All 11 evidence relevant to determining these questions, including 12 oral and written reports, may be admitted and may be relied on 13 to the extent of their probative value. 14 The court shall make findings as to whether, in violation 15 of Section 8.2 of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting 16 Act, any portion of the service plan compels a child or parent 17 to engage in any activity or refrain from any activity that is 18 not reasonably related to remedying a condition or conditions 19 that gave rise or which could give rise to any finding of child 20 abuse or neglect. The services contained in the service plan 21 shall include services reasonably related to remedy the 22 conditions that gave rise to removal of the child from the home 23 of his or her parents, guardian, or legal custodian or that the 24 court has found must be remedied prior to returning the child 25 home. Any tasks the court requires of the parents, guardian, 26 or legal custodian or child prior to returning the child home, SB2345 - 11 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 12 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 12 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 12 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 must be reasonably related to remedying a condition or 2 conditions that gave rise to or which could give rise to any 3 finding of child abuse or neglect. 4 If the permanency goal is to return home, the court shall 5 make findings that identify any problems that are causing 6 continued placement of the children away from the home and 7 identify what outcomes would be considered a resolution to 8 these problems. The court shall explain to the parents that 9 these findings are based on the information that the court has 10 at that time and may be revised, should additional evidence be 11 presented to the court. 12 The court shall review the Sibling Contact Support Plan 13 developed or modified under subsection (f) of Section 7.4 of 14 the Children and Family Services Act, if applicable. If the 15 Department has not convened a meeting to develop or modify a 16 Sibling Contact Support Plan, or if the court finds that the 17 existing Plan is not in the child's best interest, the court 18 may enter an order requiring the Department to develop, 19 modify, or implement a Sibling Contact Support Plan, or order 20 mediation. 21 If the goal has been achieved, the court shall enter 22 orders that are necessary to conform the minor's legal custody 23 and status to those findings. 24 If, after receiving evidence, the court determines that 25 the services contained in the plan are not reasonably 26 calculated to facilitate achievement of the permanency goal, SB2345 - 12 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 13 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 13 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 13 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 the court shall put in writing the factual basis supporting 2 the determination and enter specific findings based on the 3 evidence. The court also shall enter an order for the 4 Department to develop and implement a new service plan or to 5 implement changes to the current service plan consistent with 6 the court's findings. The new service plan shall be filed with 7 the court and served on all parties within 45 days of the date 8 of the order. The court shall continue the matter until the new 9 service plan is filed. Except as authorized by subsection 10 (2.5) of this Section and as otherwise specifically authorized 11 by law, the court is not empowered under this Section to order 12 specific placements, specific services, or specific service 13 providers to be included in the service plan. 14 A guardian or custodian appointed by the court pursuant to 15 this Act shall file updated case plans with the court every 6 16 months. 17 Rights of wards of the court under this Act are 18 enforceable against any public agency by complaints for relief 19 by mandamus filed in any proceedings brought under this Act. 20 (2.5) If, after reviewing the evidence, including evidence 21 from the Department, the court determines that the minor's 22 current or planned placement is not necessary or appropriate 23 to facilitate achievement of the permanency goal, the court 24 shall put in writing the factual basis supporting its 25 determination and enter specific findings based on the 26 evidence. If the court finds that the minor's current or SB2345 - 13 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 14 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 14 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 14 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 planned placement is not necessary or appropriate, the court 2 may enter an order directing the Department to implement a 3 recommendation by the minor's treating clinician or a 4 clinician contracted by the Department to evaluate the minor 5 or a recommendation made by the Department. If the Department 6 places a minor in a placement under an order entered under this 7 subsection (2.5), the Department has the authority to remove 8 the minor from that placement when a change in circumstances 9 necessitates the removal to protect the minor's health, 10 safety, and best interest. If the Department determines 11 removal is necessary, the Department shall notify the parties 12 of the planned placement change in writing no later than 10 13 days prior to the implementation of its determination unless 14 remaining in the placement poses an imminent risk of harm to 15 the minor, in which case the Department shall notify the 16 parties of the placement change in writing immediately 17 following the implementation of its decision. The Department 18 shall notify others of the decision to change the minor's 19 placement as required by Department rule. 20 (3) Following the permanency hearing, the court shall 21 enter a written order that includes the determinations 22 required under subsection (2) of this Section and sets forth 23 the following: 24 (a) The future status of the minor, including the 25 permanency goal, and any order necessary to conform the 26 minor's legal custody and status to such determination; or SB2345 - 14 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 15 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 15 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 15 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 (b) If the permanency goal of the minor cannot be 2 achieved immediately, the specific reasons for continuing 3 the minor in the care of the Department of Children and 4 Family Services or other agency for short-term short term 5 placement, and the following determinations: 6 (i) (Blank). 7 (ii) Whether the services required by the court 8 and by any service plan prepared within the prior 6 9 months have been provided and (A) if so, whether the 10 services were reasonably calculated to facilitate the 11 achievement of the permanency goal or (B) if not 12 provided, why the services were not provided. 13 (iii) Whether the minor's current or planned 14 placement is necessary, and appropriate to the plan 15 and goal, recognizing the right of minors to the least 16 restrictive (most family-like) setting available and 17 in close proximity to the parents' home consistent 18 with the health, safety, best interest, and special 19 needs of the minor and, if the minor is placed 20 out-of-state, whether the out-of-state placement 21 continues to be appropriate and consistent with the 22 health, safety, and best interest of the minor. 23 (iv) (Blank). 24 (v) (Blank). 25 (4) The minor or any person interested in the minor may 26 apply to the court for a change in custody of the minor and the SB2345 - 15 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 16 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 16 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 16 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 appointment of a new custodian or guardian of the person or for 2 the restoration of the minor to the custody of his parents or 3 former guardian or custodian. 4 When return home is not selected as the permanency goal: 5 (a) The Department, the minor, or the current foster 6 parent or relative caregiver seeking private guardianship 7 may file a motion for private guardianship of the minor. 8 Appointment of a guardian under this Section requires 9 approval of the court. 10 (b) The State's Attorney may file a motion to 11 terminate parental rights of any parent who has failed to 12 make reasonable efforts to correct the conditions which 13 led to the removal of the child or reasonable progress 14 toward the return of the child, as defined in subdivision 15 (D)(m) of Section 1 of the Adoption Act or for whom any 16 other unfitness ground for terminating parental rights as 17 defined in subdivision (D) of Section 1 of the Adoption 18 Act exists. 19 When parental rights have been terminated for a 20 minimum of 3 years and the child who is the subject of the 21 permanency hearing is 13 years old or older and is not 22 currently placed in a placement likely to achieve 23 permanency, the Department of Children and Family Services 24 shall make reasonable efforts to locate parents whose 25 rights have been terminated, except when the Court 26 determines that those efforts would be futile or SB2345 - 16 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 17 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 17 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 17 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 inconsistent with the subject child's best interests. The 2 Department of Children and Family Services shall assess 3 the appropriateness of the parent whose rights have been 4 terminated, and shall, as appropriate, foster and support 5 connections between the parent whose rights have been 6 terminated and the youth. The Department of Children and 7 Family Services shall document its determinations and 8 efforts to foster connections in the child's case plan. 9 Custody of the minor shall not be restored to any parent, 10 guardian, or legal custodian in any case in which the minor is 11 found to be neglected or abused under Section 2-3 or dependent 12 under Section 2-4 of this Act, unless the minor can be cared 13 for at home without endangering his or her health or safety and 14 it is in the best interest of the minor, and if such neglect, 15 abuse, or dependency is found by the court under paragraph (1) 16 of Section 2-21 of this Act to have come about due to the acts 17 or omissions or both of such parent, guardian, or legal 18 custodian, until such time as an investigation is made as 19 provided in paragraph (5) and a hearing is held on the issue of 20 the health, safety, and best interest of the minor and the 21 fitness of such parent, guardian, or legal custodian to care 22 for the minor and the court enters an order that such parent, 23 guardian, or legal custodian is fit to care for the minor. If a 24 motion is filed to modify or vacate a private guardianship 25 order and return the child to a parent, guardian, or legal 26 custodian, the court may order the Department of Children and SB2345 - 17 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 18 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 18 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 18 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 Family Services to assess the minor's current and proposed 2 living arrangements and to provide ongoing monitoring of the 3 health, safety, and best interest of the minor during the 4 pendency of the motion to assist the court in making that 5 determination. In the event that the minor has attained 18 6 years of age and the guardian or custodian petitions the court 7 for an order terminating his guardianship or custody, 8 guardianship or custody shall terminate automatically 30 days 9 after the receipt of the petition unless the court orders 10 otherwise. No legal custodian or guardian of the person may be 11 removed without his consent until given notice and an 12 opportunity to be heard by the court. 13 When the court orders a child restored to the custody of 14 the parent or parents, the court shall order the parent or 15 parents to cooperate with the Department of Children and 16 Family Services and comply with the terms of an after-care 17 plan, or risk the loss of custody of the child and possible 18 termination of their parental rights. The court may also enter 19 an order of protective supervision in accordance with Section 20 2-24. 21 If the minor is being restored to the custody of a parent, 22 legal custodian, or guardian who lives outside of Illinois, 23 and an Interstate Compact has been requested and refused, the 24 court may order the Department of Children and Family Services 25 to arrange for an assessment of the minor's proposed living 26 arrangement and for ongoing monitoring of the health, safety, SB2345 - 18 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 19 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 19 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 19 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 and best interest of the minor and compliance with any order of 2 protective supervision entered in accordance with Section 3 2-24. 4 (5) Whenever a parent, guardian, or legal custodian files 5 a motion for restoration of custody of the minor, and the minor 6 was adjudicated neglected, abused, or dependent as a result of 7 physical abuse, the court shall cause to be made an 8 investigation as to whether the movant has ever been charged 9 with or convicted of any criminal offense which would indicate 10 the likelihood of any further physical abuse to the minor. 11 Evidence of such criminal convictions shall be taken into 12 account in determining whether the minor can be cared for at 13 home without endangering his or her health or safety and 14 fitness of the parent, guardian, or legal custodian. 15 (a) Any agency of this State or any subdivision 16 thereof shall cooperate with the agent of the court in 17 providing any information sought in the investigation. 18 (b) The information derived from the investigation and 19 any conclusions or recommendations derived from the 20 information shall be provided to the parent, guardian, or 21 legal custodian seeking restoration of custody prior to 22 the hearing on fitness and the movant shall have an 23 opportunity at the hearing to refute the information or 24 contest its significance. 25 (c) All information obtained from any investigation 26 shall be confidential as provided in Section 5-150 of this SB2345 - 19 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345- 20 -LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 20 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b SB2345 - 20 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b 1 Act. 2 (Source: P.A. 101-63, eff. 10-1-19; 102-193, eff. 7-30-21; 3 102-489, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; revised 4 8-23-22.) SB2345 - 20 - LRB103 24985 RLC 51319 b