103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2807 Introduced 1/17/2024, by Sen. Jil Tracy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-410 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that any minor 15 years of age or older arrested or taken into custody under the Act for aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be detained in an authorized detention facility until a detention or shelter care hearing is held to determine if there is probable cause to believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and: (1) secure custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the protection of the minor or of the person or property of another; (2) the minor is likely to flee the jurisdiction of the court; or (3) the minor was taken into custody under a warrant. Provides that if the court makes that determination, the minor shall continue to be held until the disposition of an adjudicatory hearing under the Delinquent Minors Article of the Act. LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2807 Introduced 1/17/2024, by Sen. Jil Tracy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-410 705 ILCS 405/5-410 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that any minor 15 years of age or older arrested or taken into custody under the Act for aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be detained in an authorized detention facility until a detention or shelter care hearing is held to determine if there is probable cause to believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and: (1) secure custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the protection of the minor or of the person or property of another; (2) the minor is likely to flee the jurisdiction of the court; or (3) the minor was taken into custody under a warrant. Provides that if the court makes that determination, the minor shall continue to be held until the disposition of an adjudicatory hearing under the Delinquent Minors Article of the Act. LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2807 Introduced 1/17/2024, by Sen. Jil Tracy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-410 705 ILCS 405/5-410 705 ILCS 405/5-410 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that any minor 15 years of age or older arrested or taken into custody under the Act for aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be detained in an authorized detention facility until a detention or shelter care hearing is held to determine if there is probable cause to believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and: (1) secure custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the protection of the minor or of the person or property of another; (2) the minor is likely to flee the jurisdiction of the court; or (3) the minor was taken into custody under a warrant. Provides that if the court makes that determination, the minor shall continue to be held until the disposition of an adjudicatory hearing under the Delinquent Minors Article of the Act. LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b A BILL FOR SB2807LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 AN ACT concerning courts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by 5 changing Section 5-410 as follows: 6 (705 ILCS 405/5-410) 7 Sec. 5-410. Non-secure custody or detention. 8 (1) Any minor arrested or taken into custody pursuant to 9 this Act who requires care away from the minor's home but who 10 does not require physical restriction shall be given temporary 11 care in a foster family home or other shelter facility 12 designated by the court. 13 (2)(a) Any minor 10 years of age or older arrested 14 pursuant to this Act where there is probable cause to believe 15 that the minor is a delinquent minor and that (i) secure 16 custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the 17 protection of the minor or of the person or property of 18 another, (ii) the minor is likely to flee the jurisdiction of 19 the court, or (iii) the minor was taken into custody under a 20 warrant, may be kept or detained in an authorized detention 21 facility. A minor under 13 years of age shall not be admitted, 22 kept, or detained in a detention facility unless a local youth 23 service provider, including a provider through the 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB2807 Introduced 1/17/2024, by Sen. Jil Tracy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-410 705 ILCS 405/5-410 705 ILCS 405/5-410 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that any minor 15 years of age or older arrested or taken into custody under the Act for aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be detained in an authorized detention facility until a detention or shelter care hearing is held to determine if there is probable cause to believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and: (1) secure custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the protection of the minor or of the person or property of another; (2) the minor is likely to flee the jurisdiction of the court; or (3) the minor was taken into custody under a warrant. Provides that if the court makes that determination, the minor shall continue to be held until the disposition of an adjudicatory hearing under the Delinquent Minors Article of the Act. LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b A BILL FOR 705 ILCS 405/5-410 LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 2 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 2 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 2 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 Comprehensive Community Based Youth Services network, has been 2 contacted and has not been able to accept the minor. No minor 3 under 12 years of age shall be detained in a county jail or a 4 municipal lockup for more than 6 hours. 5 (a-5) For a minor arrested or taken into custody for 6 vehicular hijacking or aggravated vehicular hijacking, a 7 previous finding of delinquency for vehicular hijacking or 8 aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be given greater weight 9 in determining whether secured custody of a minor is a matter 10 of immediate and urgent necessity for the protection of the 11 minor or of the person or property of another. 12 (b) The written authorization of the probation officer or 13 detention officer (or other public officer designated by the 14 court in a county having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) 15 constitutes authority for the superintendent of any juvenile 16 detention home to detain and keep a minor for up to 40 hours, 17 excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and court-designated holidays. 18 These records shall be available to the same persons and 19 pursuant to the same conditions as are law enforcement records 20 as provided in Section 5-905. 21 (b-4) The consultation required by paragraph (b-5) shall 22 not be applicable if the probation officer or detention 23 officer (or other public officer designated by the court in a 24 county having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) utilizes a 25 scorable detention screening instrument, which has been 26 developed with input by the State's Attorney, to determine SB2807 - 2 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 3 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 3 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 3 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 whether a minor should be detained, however, paragraph (b-5) 2 shall still be applicable where no such screening instrument 3 is used or where the probation officer, detention officer (or 4 other public officer designated by the court in a county 5 having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) deviates from the 6 screening instrument. 7 (b-5) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (b-4), if a 8 probation officer or detention officer (or other public 9 officer designated by the court in a county having 3,000,000 10 or more inhabitants) does not intend to detain a minor for an 11 offense which constitutes one of the following offenses, the 12 probation officer or detention officer (or other public 13 officer designated by the court in a county having 3,000,000 14 or more inhabitants) shall consult with the State's Attorney's 15 Office prior to the release of the minor: first degree murder, 16 second degree murder, involuntary manslaughter, criminal 17 sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault, aggravated 18 battery with a firearm as described in Section 12-4.2 or 19 subdivision (e)(1), (e)(2), (e)(3), or (e)(4) of Section 20 12-3.05, aggravated or heinous battery involving permanent 21 disability or disfigurement or great bodily harm, robbery, 22 aggravated robbery, armed robbery, vehicular hijacking, 23 aggravated vehicular hijacking, vehicular invasion, arson, 24 aggravated arson, kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping, home 25 invasion, burglary, or residential burglary. Any minor 15 26 years of age or older arrested or taken into custody under this SB2807 - 3 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 4 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 4 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 4 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 Act for aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be detained in an 2 authorized detention facility until a detention or shelter 3 care hearing is held to determine if there is probable cause to 4 believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and: (1) secure 5 custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the 6 protection of the minor or of the person or property of 7 another; (2) the minor is likely to flee the jurisdiction of 8 the court; or (3) the minor was taken into custody under a 9 warrant. If the court makes that determination, the minor 10 shall continue to be held until the disposition of an 11 adjudicatory hearing under this Article. 12 (c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (a), (d), or 13 (e), no minor shall be detained in a county jail or municipal 14 lockup for more than 12 hours, unless the offense is a crime of 15 violence in which case the minor may be detained up to 24 16 hours. For the purpose of this paragraph, "crime of violence" 17 has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1-10 of the 18 Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act. 19 (i) The period of detention is deemed to have begun 20 once the minor has been placed in a locked room or cell or 21 handcuffed to a stationary object in a building housing a 22 county jail or municipal lockup. Time spent transporting a 23 minor is not considered to be time in detention or secure 24 custody. 25 (ii) Any minor so confined shall be under periodic 26 supervision and shall not be permitted to come into or SB2807 - 4 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 5 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 5 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 5 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 remain in contact with adults in custody in the building. 2 (iii) Upon placement in secure custody in a jail or 3 lockup, the minor shall be informed of the purpose of the 4 detention, the time it is expected to last and the fact 5 that it cannot exceed the time specified under this Act. 6 (iv) A log shall be kept which shows the offense which 7 is the basis for the detention, the reasons and 8 circumstances for the decision to detain, and the length 9 of time the minor was in detention. 10 (v) Violation of the time limit on detention in a 11 county jail or municipal lockup shall not, in and of 12 itself, render inadmissible evidence obtained as a result 13 of the violation of this time limit. Minors under 18 years 14 of age shall be kept separate from confined adults and may 15 not at any time be kept in the same cell, room, or yard 16 with adults confined pursuant to criminal law. Persons 18 17 years of age and older who have a petition of delinquency 18 filed against them may be confined in an adult detention 19 facility. In making a determination whether to confine a 20 person 18 years of age or older who has a petition of 21 delinquency filed against the person, these factors, among 22 other matters, shall be considered: 23 (A) the age of the person; 24 (B) any previous delinquent or criminal history of 25 the person; 26 (C) any previous abuse or neglect history of the SB2807 - 5 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 6 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 6 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 6 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 person; and 2 (D) any mental health or educational history of 3 the person, or both. 4 (d)(i) If a minor 12 years of age or older is confined in a 5 county jail in a county with a population below 3,000,000 6 inhabitants, then the minor's confinement shall be implemented 7 in such a manner that there will be no contact by sight, sound, 8 or otherwise between the minor and adult prisoners. Minors 12 9 years of age or older must be kept separate from confined 10 adults and may not at any time be kept in the same cell, room, 11 or yard with confined adults. This paragraph (d)(i) shall only 12 apply to confinement pending an adjudicatory hearing and shall 13 not exceed 40 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and 14 court-designated holidays. To accept or hold minors during 15 this time period, county jails shall comply with all 16 monitoring standards adopted by the Department of Corrections 17 and training standards approved by the Illinois Law 18 Enforcement Training Standards Board. 19 (ii) To accept or hold minors, 12 years of age or older, 20 after the time period prescribed in paragraph (d)(i) of this 21 subsection (2) of this Section but not exceeding 7 days 22 including Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays pending an 23 adjudicatory hearing, county jails shall comply with all 24 temporary detention standards adopted by the Department of 25 Corrections and training standards approved by the Illinois 26 Law Enforcement Training Standards Board. SB2807 - 6 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 7 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 7 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 7 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b 1 (iii) To accept or hold minors 12 years of age or older, 2 after the time period prescribed in paragraphs (d)(i) and 3 (d)(ii) of this subsection (2) of this Section, county jails 4 shall comply with all county juvenile detention standards 5 adopted by the Department of Juvenile Justice. 6 (e) When a minor who is at least 15 years of age is 7 prosecuted under the criminal laws of this State, the court 8 may enter an order directing that the juvenile be confined in 9 the county jail. However, any juvenile confined in the county 10 jail under this provision shall be separated from adults who 11 are confined in the county jail in such a manner that there 12 will be no contact by sight, sound or otherwise between the 13 juvenile and adult prisoners. 14 (f) For purposes of appearing in a physical lineup, the 15 minor may be taken to a county jail or municipal lockup under 16 the direct and constant supervision of a juvenile police 17 officer. During such time as is necessary to conduct a lineup, 18 and while supervised by a juvenile police officer, the sight 19 and sound separation provisions shall not apply. 20 (g) For purposes of processing a minor, the minor may be 21 taken to a county jail or municipal lockup under the direct and 22 constant supervision of a law enforcement officer or 23 correctional officer. During such time as is necessary to 24 process the minor, and while supervised by a law enforcement 25 officer or correctional officer, the sight and sound 26 separation provisions shall not apply. SB2807 - 7 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807- 8 -LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 8 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 8 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b SB2807 - 8 - LRB103 34067 RLC 63884 b