Illinois 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB3380 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/08/2024

                    103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3380 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 305 ILCS 5/5-5.2 Amends the Medical Assistance Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. In provisions requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to make certain per diem add-on payments to nursing facilities that meet specified staffing levels indicated by the STRIVE study, provides that whenever the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services no longer updates the STRIVE study, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall use the last quarter STRIVE numbers for add-on calculations and shall not decrease the payment amounts until a replacement staff time measurement study is incorporated by law. LRB103 38150 KTG 68283 b   A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3380 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  305 ILCS 5/5-5.2 305 ILCS 5/5-5.2  Amends the Medical Assistance Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. In provisions requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to make certain per diem add-on payments to nursing facilities that meet specified staffing levels indicated by the STRIVE study, provides that whenever the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services no longer updates the STRIVE study, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall use the last quarter STRIVE numbers for add-on calculations and shall not decrease the payment amounts until a replacement staff time measurement study is incorporated by law.  LRB103 38150 KTG 68283 b     LRB103 38150 KTG 68283 b   A BILL FOR
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3380 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
305 ILCS 5/5-5.2 305 ILCS 5/5-5.2
305 ILCS 5/5-5.2
Amends the Medical Assistance Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. In provisions requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to make certain per diem add-on payments to nursing facilities that meet specified staffing levels indicated by the STRIVE study, provides that whenever the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services no longer updates the STRIVE study, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall use the last quarter STRIVE numbers for add-on calculations and shall not decrease the payment amounts until a replacement staff time measurement study is incorporated by law.
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A BILL FOR
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1  AN ACT concerning public aid.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by
5  changing Section 5-5.2 as follows:
6  (305 ILCS 5/5-5.2)
7  Sec. 5-5.2. Payment.
8  (a) All nursing facilities that are grouped pursuant to
9  Section 5-5.1 of this Act shall receive the same rate of
10  payment for similar services.
11  (b) It shall be a matter of State policy that the Illinois
12  Department shall utilize a uniform billing cycle throughout
13  the State for the long-term care providers.
14  (c) (Blank).
15  (c-1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Code,
16  the methodologies for reimbursement of nursing services as
17  provided under this Article shall no longer be applicable for
18  bills payable for nursing services rendered on or after a new
19  reimbursement system based on the Patient Driven Payment Model
20  (PDPM) has been fully operationalized, which shall take effect
21  for services provided on or after the implementation of the
22  PDPM reimbursement system begins. For the purposes of Public
23  Act 102-1035 this amendatory Act of the 102nd General

 

103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3380 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Sara Feigenholtz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
305 ILCS 5/5-5.2 305 ILCS 5/5-5.2
305 ILCS 5/5-5.2
Amends the Medical Assistance Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. In provisions requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to make certain per diem add-on payments to nursing facilities that meet specified staffing levels indicated by the STRIVE study, provides that whenever the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services no longer updates the STRIVE study, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall use the last quarter STRIVE numbers for add-on calculations and shall not decrease the payment amounts until a replacement staff time measurement study is incorporated by law.
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A BILL FOR

 

 

305 ILCS 5/5-5.2



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1  Assembly, the implementation date of the PDPM reimbursement
2  system and all related provisions shall be July 1, 2022 if the
3  following conditions are met: (i) the Centers for Medicare and
4  Medicaid Services has approved corresponding changes in the
5  reimbursement system and bed assessment; and (ii) the
6  Department has filed rules to implement these changes no later
7  than June 1, 2022. Failure of the Department to file rules to
8  implement the changes provided in Public Act 102-1035 this
9  amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly no later than
10  June 1, 2022 shall result in the implementation date being
11  delayed to October 1, 2022.
12  (d) The new nursing services reimbursement methodology
13  utilizing the Patient Driven Payment Model, which shall be
14  referred to as the PDPM reimbursement system, taking effect
15  July 1, 2022, upon federal approval by the Centers for
16  Medicare and Medicaid Services, shall be based on the
17  following:
18  (1) The methodology shall be resident-centered,
19  facility-specific, cost-based, and based on guidance from
20  the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
21  (2) Costs shall be annually rebased and case mix index
22  quarterly updated. The nursing services methodology will
23  be assigned to the Medicaid enrolled residents on record
24  as of 30 days prior to the beginning of the rate period in
25  the Department's Medicaid Management Information System
26  (MMIS) as present on the last day of the second quarter

 

 

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1  preceding the rate period based upon the Assessment
2  Reference Date of the Minimum Data Set (MDS).
3  (3) Regional wage adjustors based on the Health
4  Service Areas (HSA) groupings and adjusters in effect on
5  April 30, 2012 shall be included, except no adjuster shall
6  be lower than 1.06.
7  (4) PDPM nursing case mix indices in effect on March
8  1, 2022 shall be assigned to each resident class at no less
9  than 0.7858 of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
10  Services PDPM unadjusted case mix values, in effect on
11  March 1, 2022.
12  (5) The pool of funds available for distribution by
13  case mix and the base facility rate shall be determined
14  using the formula contained in subsection (d-1).
15  (6) The Department shall establish a variable per diem
16  staffing add-on in accordance with the most recent
17  available federal staffing report, currently the Payroll
18  Based Journal, for the same period of time, and if
19  applicable adjusted for acuity using the same quarter's
20  MDS. The Department shall rely on Payroll Based Journals
21  provided to the Department of Public Health to make a
22  determination of non-submission. If the Department is
23  notified by a facility of missing or inaccurate Payroll
24  Based Journal data or an incorrect calculation of
25  staffing, the Department must make a correction as soon as
26  the error is verified for the applicable quarter.

 

 

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1  Facilities with at least 70% of the staffing indicated
2  by the STRIVE study shall be paid a per diem add-on of $9,
3  increasing by equivalent steps for each whole percentage
4  point until the facilities reach a per diem of $14.88.
5  Facilities with at least 80% of the staffing indicated by
6  the STRIVE study shall be paid a per diem add-on of $14.88,
7  increasing by equivalent steps for each whole percentage
8  point until the facilities reach a per diem add-on of
9  $23.80. Facilities with at least 92% of the staffing
10  indicated by the STRIVE study shall be paid a per diem
11  add-on of $23.80, increasing by equivalent steps for each
12  whole percentage point until the facilities reach a per
13  diem add-on of $29.75. Facilities with at least 100% of
14  the staffing indicated by the STRIVE study shall be paid a
15  per diem add-on of $29.75, increasing by equivalent steps
16  for each whole percentage point until the facilities reach
17  a per diem add-on of $35.70. Facilities with at least 110%
18  of the staffing indicated by the STRIVE study shall be
19  paid a per diem add-on of $35.70, increasing by equivalent
20  steps for each whole percentage point until the facilities
21  reach a per diem add-on of $38.68. Facilities with at
22  least 125% or higher of the staffing indicated by the
23  STRIVE study shall be paid a per diem add-on of $38.68.
24  Beginning April 1, 2023, no nursing facility's variable
25  staffing per diem add-on shall be reduced by more than 5%
26  in 2 consecutive quarters. For the quarters beginning July

 

 

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1  1, 2022 and October 1, 2022, no facility's variable per
2  diem staffing add-on shall be calculated at a rate lower
3  than 85% of the staffing indicated by the STRIVE study. No
4  facility below 70% of the staffing indicated by the STRIVE
5  study shall receive a variable per diem staffing add-on
6  after December 31, 2022.
7  Whenever the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
8  Services no longer updates the STRIVE study, the
9  Department shall use the last quarter STRIVE numbers for
10  add-on calculations and shall not decrease the payment
11  amounts until a replacement staff time measurement study
12  is incorporated into this Section by law.
13  (7) For dates of services beginning July 1, 2022, the
14  PDPM nursing component per diem for each nursing facility
15  shall be the product of the facility's (i) statewide PDPM
16  nursing base per diem rate, $92.25, adjusted for the
17  facility average PDPM case mix index calculated quarterly
18  and (ii) the regional wage adjuster, and then add the
19  Medicaid access adjustment as defined in (e-3) of this
20  Section. Transition rates for services provided between
21  July 1, 2022 and October 1, 2023 shall be the greater of
22  the PDPM nursing component per diem or:
23  (A) for the quarter beginning July 1, 2022, the
24  RUG-IV nursing component per diem;
25  (B) for the quarter beginning October 1, 2022, the
26  sum of the RUG-IV nursing component per diem

 

 

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1  multiplied by 0.80 and the PDPM nursing component per
2  diem multiplied by 0.20;
3  (C) for the quarter beginning January 1, 2023, the
4  sum of the RUG-IV nursing component per diem
5  multiplied by 0.60 and the PDPM nursing component per
6  diem multiplied by 0.40;
7  (D) for the quarter beginning April 1, 2023, the
8  sum of the RUG-IV nursing component per diem
9  multiplied by 0.40 and the PDPM nursing component per
10  diem multiplied by 0.60;
11  (E) for the quarter beginning July 1, 2023, the
12  sum of the RUG-IV nursing component per diem
13  multiplied by 0.20 and the PDPM nursing component per
14  diem multiplied by 0.80; or
15  (F) for the quarter beginning October 1, 2023 and
16  each subsequent quarter, the transition rate shall end
17  and a nursing facility shall be paid 100% of the PDPM
18  nursing component per diem.
19  (d-1) Calculation of base year Statewide RUG-IV nursing
20  base per diem rate.
21  (1) Base rate spending pool shall be:
22  (A) The base year resident days which are
23  calculated by multiplying the number of Medicaid
24  residents in each nursing home as indicated in the MDS
25  data defined in paragraph (4) by 365.
26  (B) Each facility's nursing component per diem in

 

 

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1  effect on July 1, 2012 shall be multiplied by
2  subsection (A).
3  (C) Thirteen million is added to the product of
4  subparagraph (A) and subparagraph (B) to adjust for
5  the exclusion of nursing homes defined in paragraph
6  (5).
7  (2) For each nursing home with Medicaid residents as
8  indicated by the MDS data defined in paragraph (4),
9  weighted days adjusted for case mix and regional wage
10  adjustment shall be calculated. For each home this
11  calculation is the product of:
12  (A) Base year resident days as calculated in
13  subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1).
14  (B) The nursing home's regional wage adjustor
15  based on the Health Service Areas (HSA) groupings and
16  adjustors in effect on April 30, 2012.
17  (C) Facility weighted case mix which is the number
18  of Medicaid residents as indicated by the MDS data
19  defined in paragraph (4) multiplied by the associated
20  case weight for the RUG-IV 48 grouper model using
21  standard RUG-IV procedures for index maximization.
22  (D) The sum of the products calculated for each
23  nursing home in subparagraphs (A) through (C) above
24  shall be the base year case mix, rate adjusted
25  weighted days.
26  (3) The Statewide RUG-IV nursing base per diem rate:

 

 

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1  (A) on January 1, 2014 shall be the quotient of the
2  paragraph (1) divided by the sum calculated under
3  subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2);
4  (B) on and after July 1, 2014 and until July 1,
5  2022, shall be the amount calculated under
6  subparagraph (A) of this paragraph (3) plus $1.76; and
7  (C) beginning July 1, 2022 and thereafter, $7
8  shall be added to the amount calculated under
9  subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3) of this
10  Section.
11  (4) Minimum Data Set (MDS) comprehensive assessments
12  for Medicaid residents on the last day of the quarter used
13  to establish the base rate.
14  (5) Nursing facilities designated as of July 1, 2012
15  by the Department as "Institutions for Mental Disease"
16  shall be excluded from all calculations under this
17  subsection. The data from these facilities shall not be
18  used in the computations described in paragraphs (1)
19  through (4) above to establish the base rate.
20  (e) Beginning July 1, 2014, the Department shall allocate
21  funding in the amount up to $10,000,000 for per diem add-ons to
22  the RUGS methodology for dates of service on and after July 1,
23  2014:
24  (1) $0.63 for each resident who scores in I4200
25  Alzheimer's Disease or I4800 non-Alzheimer's Dementia.
26  (2) $2.67 for each resident who scores either a "1" or

 

 

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1  "2" in any items S1200A through S1200I and also scores in
2  RUG groups PA1, PA2, BA1, or BA2.
3  (e-1) (Blank).
4  (e-2) For dates of services beginning January 1, 2014 and
5  ending September 30, 2023, the RUG-IV nursing component per
6  diem for a nursing home shall be the product of the statewide
7  RUG-IV nursing base per diem rate, the facility average case
8  mix index, and the regional wage adjustor. For dates of
9  service beginning July 1, 2022 and ending September 30, 2023,
10  the Medicaid access adjustment described in subsection (e-3)
11  shall be added to the product.
12  (e-3) A Medicaid Access Adjustment of $4 adjusted for the
13  facility average PDPM case mix index calculated quarterly
14  shall be added to the statewide PDPM nursing per diem for all
15  facilities with annual Medicaid bed days of at least 70% of all
16  occupied bed days adjusted quarterly. For each new calendar
17  year and for the 6-month period beginning July 1, 2022, the
18  percentage of a facility's occupied bed days comprised of
19  Medicaid bed days shall be determined by the Department
20  quarterly. For dates of service beginning January 1, 2023, the
21  Medicaid Access Adjustment shall be increased to $4.75. This
22  subsection shall be inoperative on and after January 1, 2028.
23  (e-4) Subject to federal approval, on and after January 1,
24  2024, the Department shall increase the rate add-on at
25  paragraph (7) subsection (a) under 89 Ill. Adm. Code 147.335
26  for ventilator services from $208 per day to $481 per day.

 

 

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1  Payment is subject to the criteria and requirements under 89
2  Ill. Adm. Code 147.335.
3  (f) (Blank).
4  (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, on
5  and after July 1, 2012, for facilities not designated by the
6  Department of Healthcare and Family Services as "Institutions
7  for Mental Disease", rates effective May 1, 2011 shall be
8  adjusted as follows:
9  (1) (Blank);
10  (2) (Blank);
11  (3) Facility rates for the capital and support
12  components shall be reduced by 1.7%.
13  (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, on
14  and after July 1, 2012, nursing facilities designated by the
15  Department of Healthcare and Family Services as "Institutions
16  for Mental Disease" and "Institutions for Mental Disease" that
17  are facilities licensed under the Specialized Mental Health
18  Rehabilitation Act of 2013 shall have the nursing,
19  socio-developmental, capital, and support components of their
20  reimbursement rate effective May 1, 2011 reduced in total by
21  2.7%.
22  (i) On and after July 1, 2014, the reimbursement rates for
23  the support component of the nursing facility rate for
24  facilities licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act as skilled
25  or intermediate care facilities shall be the rate in effect on
26  June 30, 2014 increased by 8.17%.

 

 

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1  (i-1) Subject to federal approval, on and after January 1,
2  2024, the reimbursement rates for the support component of the
3  nursing facility rate for facilities licensed under the
4  Nursing Home Care Act as skilled or intermediate care
5  facilities shall be the rate in effect on June 30, 2023
6  increased by 12%.
7  (j) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, subject to
8  federal approval, effective July 1, 2019, sufficient funds
9  shall be allocated for changes to rates for facilities
10  licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act as skilled nursing
11  facilities or intermediate care facilities for dates of
12  services on and after July 1, 2019: (i) to establish, through
13  June 30, 2022 a per diem add-on to the direct care per diem
14  rate not to exceed $70,000,000 annually in the aggregate
15  taking into account federal matching funds for the purpose of
16  addressing the facility's unique staffing needs, adjusted
17  quarterly and distributed by a weighted formula based on
18  Medicaid bed days on the last day of the second quarter
19  preceding the quarter for which the rate is being adjusted.
20  Beginning July 1, 2022, the annual $70,000,000 described in
21  the preceding sentence shall be dedicated to the variable per
22  diem add-on for staffing under paragraph (6) of subsection
23  (d); and (ii) in an amount not to exceed $170,000,000 annually
24  in the aggregate taking into account federal matching funds to
25  permit the support component of the nursing facility rate to
26  be updated as follows:

 

 

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1  (1) 80%, or $136,000,000, of the funds shall be used
2  to update each facility's rate in effect on June 30, 2019
3  using the most recent cost reports on file, which have had
4  a limited review conducted by the Department of Healthcare
5  and Family Services and will not hold up enacting the rate
6  increase, with the Department of Healthcare and Family
7  Services.
8  (2) After completing the calculation in paragraph (1),
9  any facility whose rate is less than the rate in effect on
10  June 30, 2019 shall have its rate restored to the rate in
11  effect on June 30, 2019 from the 20% of the funds set
12  aside.
13  (3) The remainder of the 20%, or $34,000,000, shall be
14  used to increase each facility's rate by an equal
15  percentage.
16  (k) During the first quarter of State Fiscal Year 2020,
17  the Department of Healthcare of Family Services must convene a
18  technical advisory group consisting of members of all trade
19  associations representing Illinois skilled nursing providers
20  to discuss changes necessary with federal implementation of
21  Medicare's Patient-Driven Payment Model. Implementation of
22  Medicare's Patient-Driven Payment Model shall, by September 1,
23  2020, end the collection of the MDS data that is necessary to
24  maintain the current RUG-IV Medicaid payment methodology. The
25  technical advisory group must consider a revised reimbursement
26  methodology that takes into account transparency,

 

 

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1  accountability, actual staffing as reported under the
2  federally required Payroll Based Journal system, changes to
3  the minimum wage, adequacy in coverage of the cost of care, and
4  a quality component that rewards quality improvements.
5  (l) The Department shall establish per diem add-on
6  payments to improve the quality of care delivered by
7  facilities, including:
8  (1) Incentive payments determined by facility
9  performance on specified quality measures in an initial
10  amount of $70,000,000. Nothing in this subsection shall be
11  construed to limit the quality of care payments in the
12  aggregate statewide to $70,000,000, and, if quality of
13  care has improved across nursing facilities, the
14  Department shall adjust those add-on payments accordingly.
15  The quality payment methodology described in this
16  subsection must be used for at least State Fiscal Year
17  2023. Beginning with the quarter starting July 1, 2023,
18  the Department may add, remove, or change quality metrics
19  and make associated changes to the quality payment
20  methodology as outlined in subparagraph (E). Facilities
21  designated by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
22  Services as a special focus facility or a hospital-based
23  nursing home do not qualify for quality payments.
24  (A) Each quality pool must be distributed by
25  assigning a quality weighted score for each nursing
26  home which is calculated by multiplying the nursing

 

 

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1  home's quality base period Medicaid days by the
2  nursing home's star rating weight in that period.
3  (B) Star rating weights are assigned based on the
4  nursing home's star rating for the LTS quality star
5  rating. As used in this subparagraph, "LTS quality
6  star rating" means the long-term stay quality rating
7  for each nursing facility, as assigned by the Centers
8  for Medicare and Medicaid Services under the Five-Star
9  Quality Rating System. The rating is a number ranging
10  from 0 (lowest) to 5 (highest).
11  (i) Zero-star or one-star rating has a weight
12  of 0.
13  (ii) Two-star rating has a weight of 0.75.
14  (iii) Three-star rating has a weight of 1.5.
15  (iv) Four-star rating has a weight of 2.5.
16  (v) Five-star rating has a weight of 3.5.
17  (C) Each nursing home's quality weight score is
18  divided by the sum of all quality weight scores for
19  qualifying nursing homes to determine the proportion
20  of the quality pool to be paid to the nursing home.
21  (D) The quality pool is no less than $70,000,000
22  annually or $17,500,000 per quarter. The Department
23  shall publish on its website the estimated payments
24  and the associated weights for each facility 45 days
25  prior to when the initial payments for the quarter are
26  to be paid. The Department shall assign each facility

 

 

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1  the most recent and applicable quarter's STAR value
2  unless the facility notifies the Department within 15
3  days of an issue and the facility provides reasonable
4  evidence demonstrating its timely compliance with
5  federal data submission requirements for the quarter
6  of record. If such evidence cannot be provided to the
7  Department, the STAR rating assigned to the facility
8  shall be reduced by one from the prior quarter.
9  (E) The Department shall review quality metrics
10  used for payment of the quality pool and make
11  recommendations for any associated changes to the
12  methodology for distributing quality pool payments in
13  consultation with associations representing long-term
14  care providers, consumer advocates, organizations
15  representing workers of long-term care facilities, and
16  payors. The Department may establish, by rule, changes
17  to the methodology for distributing quality pool
18  payments.
19  (F) The Department shall disburse quality pool
20  payments from the Long-Term Care Provider Fund on a
21  monthly basis in amounts proportional to the total
22  quality pool payment determined for the quarter.
23  (G) The Department shall publish any changes in
24  the methodology for distributing quality pool payments
25  prior to the beginning of the measurement period or
26  quality base period for any metric added to the

 

 

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1  distribution's methodology.
2  (2) Payments based on CNA tenure, promotion, and CNA
3  training for the purpose of increasing CNA compensation.
4  It is the intent of this subsection that payments made in
5  accordance with this paragraph be directly incorporated
6  into increased compensation for CNAs. As used in this
7  paragraph, "CNA" means a certified nursing assistant as
8  that term is described in Section 3-206 of the Nursing
9  Home Care Act, Section 3-206 of the ID/DD Community Care
10  Act, and Section 3-206 of the MC/DD Act. The Department
11  shall establish, by rule, payments to nursing facilities
12  equal to Medicaid's share of the tenure wage increments
13  specified in this paragraph for all reported CNA employee
14  hours compensated according to a posted schedule
15  consisting of increments at least as large as those
16  specified in this paragraph. The increments are as
17  follows: an additional $1.50 per hour for CNAs with at
18  least one and less than 2 years' experience plus another
19  $1 per hour for each additional year of experience up to a
20  maximum of $6.50 for CNAs with at least 6 years of
21  experience. For purposes of this paragraph, Medicaid's
22  share shall be the ratio determined by paid Medicaid bed
23  days divided by total bed days for the applicable time
24  period used in the calculation. In addition, and additive
25  to any tenure increments paid as specified in this
26  paragraph, the Department shall establish, by rule,

 

 

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SB3380- 17 -LRB103 38150 KTG 68283 b   SB3380 - 17 - LRB103 38150 KTG 68283 b
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