104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1039 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act only to the extent recordings or portions of recordings are responsive to the request. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that, if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State or public official provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1039 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act only to the extent recordings or portions of recordings are responsive to the request. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that, if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State or public official provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1039 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act only to the extent recordings or portions of recordings are responsive to the request. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that, if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State or public official provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b A BILL FOR HB1039LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 AN ACT concerning State government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Public 5 Official Body Camera Act. 6 Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: 7 "Body camera" means an electronic camera system for 8 creating, generating, sending, receiving, storing, displaying, 9 and processing audiovisual recordings that may be worn about 10 the person wearing the device. 11 "Official duties" means the duties and responsibilities of 12 the public official that may vary depending on the role of the 13 public official. 14 "Public official" means any person who is elected or 15 appointed to public office. 16 Section 10. Requirements; body cameras. 17 (a) The State Board of Elections shall develop rules for 18 the use of body cameras by public officials of this State. The 19 policy adopted must include, at a minimum, all of the 20 following: 21 (1) Cameras must be equipped with pre-event recording, 22 capable of recording at least the 30 seconds prior to 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1039 Introduced , by Rep. John M. Cabello SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 Creates the Public Official Body Camera Act. Provides that the State Board of Elections shall develop rules for the use of body cameras by public officials of the State. Specifies requirements concerning the use of body cameras. Provides that recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a public official are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act only to the extent recordings or portions of recordings are responsive to the request. Provides that the recordings may be used as evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or disciplinary proceeding. Provides that, if a court or other finder of fact finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or intermittently captured in violation of the Act, then the court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless the State or public official provides a reasonable justification. Makes conforming changes to the Freedom of Information Act. LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b A BILL FOR New Act 5 ILCS 140/7.5 LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 2 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 2 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 2 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 camera activation. 2 (2) Cameras must be capable of recording for a period 3 of 10 hours or more. 4 (3) Cameras must be turned on at all times when the 5 public official is engaged in his or her official duties. 6 The State Board of Elections shall prescribe when a public 7 official needs to wear a body camera to be in compliance 8 with this Act. 9 (4) The public official must provide notice of 10 recording to any person if the person has a reasonable 11 expectation of privacy and proof of notice must be evident 12 in the recording. 13 (5) Recordings made on a body camera worn by a public 14 official must be retained on a recording medium for a 15 period of 90 days. Under no circumstances shall any 16 recording made with an body camera worn by a public 17 official be altered, erased, or destroyed prior to the 18 expiration of the 90-day storage period. 19 (6) For the purposes of redaction, labeling, or 20 duplicating recordings, access to camera recordings shall 21 be restricted to only those personnel responsible for 22 those purposes. 23 (b) Recordings made with the use of a body camera worn by a 24 public official are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of 25 Information Act only to the extent the recordings or portions 26 of recordings are responsive to the request. Nothing in this HB1039 - 2 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 3 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 3 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 3 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 subsection shall require the disclosure of any recording or 2 portion of any recording which would otherwise be exempt from 3 disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. Nothing in 4 this subsection shall limit access to a camera recording for 5 the purposes of complying with Supreme Court rules or the 6 rules of evidence. 7 Section 15. Evidence. The recordings may be used as 8 evidence in any administrative, judicial, legislative, or 9 disciplinary proceeding. If a court or other finder of fact 10 finds by a preponderance of the evidence that a recording was 11 intentionally not captured, destroyed, altered, or 12 intermittently captured in violation of this Act, then the 13 court or other finder of fact shall consider or be instructed 14 to consider that violation in weighing the evidence, unless 15 the State or public official provides a reasonable 16 justification. 17 Section 105. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by 18 changing Section 7.5 as follows: 19 (5 ILCS 140/7.5) 20 Sec. 7.5. Statutory exemptions. To the extent provided for 21 by the statutes referenced below, the following shall be 22 exempt from inspection and copying: 23 (a) All information determined to be confidential HB1039 - 3 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 4 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 4 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 4 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 under Section 4002 of the Technology Advancement and 2 Development Act. 3 (b) Library circulation and order records identifying 4 library users with specific materials under the Library 5 Records Confidentiality Act. 6 (c) Applications, related documents, and medical 7 records received by the Experimental Organ Transplantation 8 Procedures Board and any and all documents or other 9 records prepared by the Experimental Organ Transplantation 10 Procedures Board or its staff relating to applications it 11 has received. 12 (d) Information and records held by the Department of 13 Public Health and its authorized representatives relating 14 to known or suspected cases of sexually transmitted 15 infection or any information the disclosure of which is 16 restricted under the Illinois Sexually Transmitted 17 Infection Control Act. 18 (e) Information the disclosure of which is exempted 19 under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing Act. 20 (f) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 of 21 the Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying 22 Qualifications Based Selection Act. 23 (g) Information the disclosure of which is restricted 24 and exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois Prepaid 25 Tuition Act. 26 (h) Information the disclosure of which is exempted HB1039 - 4 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 5 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 5 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 5 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 under the State Officials and Employees Ethics Act, and 2 records of any lawfully created State or local inspector 3 general's office that would be exempt if created or 4 obtained by an Executive Inspector General's office under 5 that Act. 6 (i) Information contained in a local emergency energy 7 plan submitted to a municipality in accordance with a 8 local emergency energy plan ordinance that is adopted 9 under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal Code. 10 (j) Information and data concerning the distribution 11 of surcharge moneys collected and remitted by carriers 12 under the Emergency Telephone System Act. 13 (k) Law enforcement officer identification information 14 or driver identification information compiled by a law 15 enforcement agency or the Department of Transportation 16 under Section 11-212 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. 17 (l) Records and information provided to a residential 18 health care facility resident sexual assault and death 19 review team or the Executive Council under the Abuse 20 Prevention Review Team Act. 21 (m) Information provided to the predatory lending 22 database created pursuant to Article 3 of the Residential 23 Real Property Disclosure Act, except to the extent 24 authorized under that Article. 25 (n) Defense budgets and petitions for certification of 26 compensation and expenses for court appointed trial HB1039 - 5 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 6 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 6 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 6 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 counsel as provided under Sections 10 and 15 of the 2 Capital Crimes Litigation Act (repealed). This subsection 3 (n) shall apply until the conclusion of the trial of the 4 case, even if the prosecution chooses not to pursue the 5 death penalty prior to trial or sentencing. 6 (o) Information that is prohibited from being 7 disclosed under Section 4 of the Illinois Health and 8 Hazardous Substances Registry Act. 9 (p) Security portions of system safety program plans, 10 investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists, data, or 11 information compiled, collected, or prepared by or for the 12 Department of Transportation under Sections 2705-300 and 13 2705-616 of the Department of Transportation Law of the 14 Civil Administrative Code of Illinois, the Regional 15 Transportation Authority under Section 2.11 of the 16 Regional Transportation Authority Act, or the St. Clair 17 County Transit District under the Bi-State Transit Safety 18 Act (repealed). 19 (q) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the 20 Personnel Record Review Act. 21 (r) Information prohibited from being disclosed by the 22 Illinois School Student Records Act. 23 (s) Information the disclosure of which is restricted 24 under Section 5-108 of the Public Utilities Act. 25 (t) (Blank). 26 (u) Records and information provided to an independent HB1039 - 6 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 7 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 7 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 7 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 team of experts under the Developmental Disability and 2 Mental Health Safety Act (also known as Brian's Law). 3 (v) Names and information of people who have applied 4 for or received Firearm Owner's Identification Cards under 5 the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act or applied for 6 or received a concealed carry license under the Firearm 7 Concealed Carry Act, unless otherwise authorized by the 8 Firearm Concealed Carry Act; and databases under the 9 Firearm Concealed Carry Act, records of the Concealed 10 Carry Licensing Review Board under the Firearm Concealed 11 Carry Act, and law enforcement agency objections under the 12 Firearm Concealed Carry Act. 13 (v-5) Records of the Firearm Owner's Identification 14 Card Review Board that are exempted from disclosure under 15 Section 10 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. 16 (w) Personally identifiable information which is 17 exempted from disclosure under subsection (g) of Section 18 19.1 of the Toll Highway Act. 19 (x) Information which is exempted from disclosure 20 under Section 5-1014.3 of the Counties Code or Section 21 8-11-21 of the Illinois Municipal Code. 22 (y) Confidential information under the Adult 23 Protective Services Act and its predecessor enabling 24 statute, the Elder Abuse and Neglect Act, including 25 information about the identity and administrative finding 26 against any caregiver of a verified and substantiated HB1039 - 7 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 8 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 8 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 8 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 decision of abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation of 2 an eligible adult maintained in the Registry established 3 under Section 7.5 of the Adult Protective Services Act. 4 (z) Records and information provided to a fatality 5 review team or the Illinois Fatality Review Team Advisory 6 Council under Section 15 of the Adult Protective Services 7 Act. 8 (aa) Information which is exempted from disclosure 9 under Section 2.37 of the Wildlife Code. 10 (bb) Information which is or was prohibited from 11 disclosure by the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. 12 (cc) Recordings made under the Law Enforcement 13 Officer-Worn Body Camera Act, except to the extent 14 authorized under that Act. 15 (dd) Information that is prohibited from being 16 disclosed under Section 45 of the Condominium and Common 17 Interest Community Ombudsperson Act. 18 (ee) Information that is exempted from disclosure 19 under Section 30.1 of the Pharmacy Practice Act. 20 (ff) Information that is exempted from disclosure 21 under the Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act. 22 (gg) Information that is prohibited from being 23 disclosed under Section 7-603.5 of the Illinois Vehicle 24 Code. 25 (hh) Records that are exempt from disclosure under 26 Section 1A-16.7 of the Election Code. HB1039 - 8 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 9 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 9 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 9 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 (ii) Information which is exempted from disclosure 2 under Section 2505-800 of the Department of Revenue Law of 3 the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. 4 (jj) Information and reports that are required to be 5 submitted to the Department of Labor by registering day 6 and temporary labor service agencies but are exempt from 7 disclosure under subsection (a-1) of Section 45 of the Day 8 and Temporary Labor Services Act. 9 (kk) Information prohibited from disclosure under the 10 Seizure and Forfeiture Reporting Act. 11 (ll) Information the disclosure of which is restricted 12 and exempted under Section 5-30.8 of the Illinois Public 13 Aid Code. 14 (mm) Records that are exempt from disclosure under 15 Section 4.2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act. 16 (nn) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 17 Section 70 of the Higher Education Student Assistance Act. 18 (oo) Communications, notes, records, and reports 19 arising out of a peer support counseling session 20 prohibited from disclosure under the First Responders 21 Suicide Prevention Act. 22 (pp) Names and all identifying information relating to 23 an employee of an emergency services provider or law 24 enforcement agency under the First Responders Suicide 25 Prevention Act. 26 (qq) Information and records held by the Department of HB1039 - 9 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 10 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 10 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 10 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 Public Health and its authorized representatives collected 2 under the Reproductive Health Act. 3 (rr) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 4 the Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act. 5 (ss) Data reported by an employer to the Department of 6 Human Rights pursuant to Section 2-108 of the Illinois 7 Human Rights Act. 8 (tt) Recordings made under the Children's Advocacy 9 Center Act, except to the extent authorized under that 10 Act. 11 (uu) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 12 Section 50 of the Sexual Assault Evidence Submission Act. 13 (vv) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 14 subsections (f) and (j) of Section 5-36 of the Illinois 15 Public Aid Code. 16 (ww) Information that is exempt from disclosure under 17 Section 16.8 of the State Treasurer Act. 18 (xx) Information that is exempt from disclosure or 19 information that shall not be made public under the 20 Illinois Insurance Code. 21 (yy) Information prohibited from being disclosed under 22 the Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act. 23 (zz) Information prohibited from being disclosed under 24 the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act. 25 (aaa) Information prohibited from being disclosed 26 under Section 1-167 of the Illinois Pension Code. HB1039 - 10 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 11 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 11 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 11 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 (bbb) Information that is prohibited from disclosure 2 by the Illinois Police Training Act and the Illinois State 3 Police Act. 4 (ccc) Records exempt from disclosure under Section 5 2605-304 of the Illinois State Police Law of the Civil 6 Administrative Code of Illinois. 7 (ddd) Information prohibited from being disclosed 8 under Section 35 of the Address Confidentiality for 9 Victims of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault, Human 10 Trafficking, or Stalking Act. 11 (eee) Information prohibited from being disclosed 12 under subsection (b) of Section 75 of the Domestic 13 Violence Fatality Review Act. 14 (fff) Images from cameras under the Expressway Camera 15 Act. This subsection (fff) is inoperative on and after 16 July 1, 2025. 17 (ggg) Information prohibited from disclosure under 18 paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of Section 14 of the Nurse 19 Agency Licensing Act. 20 (hhh) Information submitted to the Illinois State 21 Police in an affidavit or application for an assault 22 weapon endorsement, assault weapon attachment endorsement, 23 .50 caliber rifle endorsement, or .50 caliber cartridge 24 endorsement under the Firearm Owners Identification Card 25 Act. 26 (iii) Data exempt from disclosure under Section 50 of HB1039 - 11 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 12 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 12 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 12 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b 1 the School Safety Drill Act. 2 (jjj) Information exempt from disclosure under Section 3 30 of the Insurance Data Security Law. 4 (kkk) Confidential business information prohibited 5 from disclosure under Section 45 of the Paint Stewardship 6 Act. 7 (lll) Data exempt from disclosure under Section 8 2-3.196 of the School Code. 9 (mmm) Information prohibited from being disclosed 10 under subsection (e) of Section 1-129 of the Illinois 11 Power Agency Act. 12 (nnn) Materials received by the Department of Commerce 13 and Economic Opportunity that are confidential under the 14 Music and Musicians Tax Credit and Jobs Act. 15 (ooo) (nnn) Data or information provided pursuant to 16 Section 20 of the Statewide Recycling Needs and Assessment 17 Act. 18 (ppp) (nnn) Information that is exempt from disclosure 19 under Section 28-11 of the Lawful Health Care Activity 20 Act. 21 (qqq) (nnn) Information that is exempt from disclosure 22 under Section 7-101 of the Illinois Human Rights Act. 23 (rrr) (mmm) Information prohibited from being 24 disclosed under Section 4-2 of the Uniform Money 25 Transmission Modernization Act. 26 (sss) (nnn) Information exempt from disclosure under HB1039 - 12 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039- 13 -LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 13 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 13 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b HB1039 - 13 - LRB104 03482 SPS 13505 b