104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1478 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Creates the offense of fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl. Provides that a violation is a Class 2 felony. Creates the offense of aggravated fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl and the child experiences death, great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement as a result of the fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that exposure to fentanyl as prescribed or administered by a health care professional in the course of medical treatment does not constitute endangerment. Provides that a violation is a Class X felony for which the offender shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 30 years and fined not to exceed $100,000. Defines terms. LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1478 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Creates the offense of fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl. Provides that a violation is a Class 2 felony. Creates the offense of aggravated fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl and the child experiences death, great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement as a result of the fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that exposure to fentanyl as prescribed or administered by a health care professional in the course of medical treatment does not constitute endangerment. Provides that a violation is a Class X felony for which the offender shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 30 years and fined not to exceed $100,000. Defines terms. LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1478 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Creates the offense of fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl. Provides that a violation is a Class 2 felony. Creates the offense of aggravated fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl and the child experiences death, great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement as a result of the fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that exposure to fentanyl as prescribed or administered by a health care professional in the course of medical treatment does not constitute endangerment. Provides that a violation is a Class X felony for which the offender shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 30 years and fined not to exceed $100,000. Defines terms. LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b A BILL FOR HB1478LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478 LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478 LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b 1 AN ACT concerning criminal law. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by adding 5 Section 12C-16 as follows: 6 (720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new) 7 Sec. 12C-16. Fentanyl-related child endangerment; 8 aggravated fentanyl-related child endangerment. 9 (a) In this Section: 10 "Child" means a person under 18 years of age. 11 "Fentanyl" means the substance described in paragraph (8) 12 of subsection (c) of Section 206 of the Illinois Controlled 13 Substances Act. 14 (b)(1) Fentanyl-related child endangerment. A person 15 commits fentanyl-related child endangerment when the person 16 knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a 17 child by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to 18 fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl. Exposure to 19 fentanyl as prescribed or administered by a health care 20 professional in the course of medical treatment does not 21 constitute endangerment. 22 (2) Sentence. A person who violates paragraph (1) of this 23 subsection (b) is guilty of a Class 2 felony. 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1478 Introduced , by Rep. Patrick Windhorst SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Creates the offense of fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl. Provides that a violation is a Class 2 felony. Creates the offense of aggravated fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that a person commits the offense when the person knowingly or recklessly endangers the life or health of a child under 18 years of age by exposing or allowing exposure of the child to fentanyl, including consumption of fentanyl and the child experiences death, great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement as a result of the fentanyl-related child endangerment. Provides that exposure to fentanyl as prescribed or administered by a health care professional in the course of medical treatment does not constitute endangerment. Provides that a violation is a Class X felony for which the offender shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 30 years and fined not to exceed $100,000. Defines terms. LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b A BILL FOR 720 ILCS 5/12C-16 new LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478 LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478- 2 -LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478 - 2 - LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478 - 2 - LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b HB1478 - 2 - LRB104 03490 RLC 13513 b