104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1590 Introduced , by Rep. Anne Stava-Murray SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act Creates the Civil Liability for Unsolicited Intimate Images Act. Provides that any person 18 years of age or older who knowingly and intentionally transmits obscene material by computer or other electronic means to the computer or electronic communication device of another person 18 years of age or older commits a trespass and is liable to the recipient of the obscene material for actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, in addition to reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the person who receives the obscene material has not consented to the receipt of the obscene material or has expressly forbidden the receipt of the obscene material and if a reasonable person who receives the obscene material would suffer emotional distress as a result of the receipt of the obscene material. Authorizes the court to enjoin and restrain the defendant from committing such further acts. Provides that "obscene material" means material, including, but not limited to, images depicting a person engaging in an act of sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, sexual penetration, or masturbation, or depicting the exposed genitals or anus of any person, taken as a whole, that to the average person, applying contemporary statewide standards, appeals to the prurient interest, that, taken as a whole, depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way, and that, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. Provides that the Act does not apply to (i) any Internet service provider, mobile data provider, or operator of an online or mobile application, to the extent that such entity is transmitting, routing, or providing connections for electronic communications initiated by or at the direction of another, (ii) any service that transmits material, including an on-demand, subscription, or advertising-supported service, (iii) a health care provider that transmits material for a legitimate medical purpose, or (iv) any transmission of commercial email. Provides that venue for an action under the Act may lie in the jurisdiction where the obscene material is transmitted from or where the obscene material is received or possessed by the plaintiff. LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1590 Introduced , by Rep. Anne Stava-Murray SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act Creates the Civil Liability for Unsolicited Intimate Images Act. Provides that any person 18 years of age or older who knowingly and intentionally transmits obscene material by computer or other electronic means to the computer or electronic communication device of another person 18 years of age or older commits a trespass and is liable to the recipient of the obscene material for actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, in addition to reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the person who receives the obscene material has not consented to the receipt of the obscene material or has expressly forbidden the receipt of the obscene material and if a reasonable person who receives the obscene material would suffer emotional distress as a result of the receipt of the obscene material. Authorizes the court to enjoin and restrain the defendant from committing such further acts. Provides that "obscene material" means material, including, but not limited to, images depicting a person engaging in an act of sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, sexual penetration, or masturbation, or depicting the exposed genitals or anus of any person, taken as a whole, that to the average person, applying contemporary statewide standards, appeals to the prurient interest, that, taken as a whole, depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way, and that, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. Provides that the Act does not apply to (i) any Internet service provider, mobile data provider, or operator of an online or mobile application, to the extent that such entity is transmitting, routing, or providing connections for electronic communications initiated by or at the direction of another, (ii) any service that transmits material, including an on-demand, subscription, or advertising-supported service, (iii) a health care provider that transmits material for a legitimate medical purpose, or (iv) any transmission of commercial email. Provides that venue for an action under the Act may lie in the jurisdiction where the obscene material is transmitted from or where the obscene material is received or possessed by the plaintiff. LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1590 Introduced , by Rep. Anne Stava-Murray SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the Civil Liability for Unsolicited Intimate Images Act. Provides that any person 18 years of age or older who knowingly and intentionally transmits obscene material by computer or other electronic means to the computer or electronic communication device of another person 18 years of age or older commits a trespass and is liable to the recipient of the obscene material for actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, in addition to reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the person who receives the obscene material has not consented to the receipt of the obscene material or has expressly forbidden the receipt of the obscene material and if a reasonable person who receives the obscene material would suffer emotional distress as a result of the receipt of the obscene material. Authorizes the court to enjoin and restrain the defendant from committing such further acts. Provides that "obscene material" means material, including, but not limited to, images depicting a person engaging in an act of sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, sexual penetration, or masturbation, or depicting the exposed genitals or anus of any person, taken as a whole, that to the average person, applying contemporary statewide standards, appeals to the prurient interest, that, taken as a whole, depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way, and that, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. Provides that the Act does not apply to (i) any Internet service provider, mobile data provider, or operator of an online or mobile application, to the extent that such entity is transmitting, routing, or providing connections for electronic communications initiated by or at the direction of another, (ii) any service that transmits material, including an on-demand, subscription, or advertising-supported service, (iii) a health care provider that transmits material for a legitimate medical purpose, or (iv) any transmission of commercial email. Provides that venue for an action under the Act may lie in the jurisdiction where the obscene material is transmitted from or where the obscene material is received or possessed by the plaintiff. LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b A BILL FOR HB1590LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b 1 AN ACT concerning civil law. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Civil 5 Liability for Unsolicited Intimate Images Act. 6 Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: 7 "Electronic communication device" means (i) any type of 8 instrument, device, machine, equipment, or software that is 9 capable of transmitting, acquiring, encrypting, decrypting, or 10 receiving any signs, signals, writings, images, and sounds or 11 intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, optical, or other 12 electromagnetic systems or (ii) any part, accessory, or 13 component of such an instrument, device, machine, equipment, 14 or software, including, but not limited to, any computer 15 circuit, computer chip, security module, smart card, 16 electronic mechanism, or other component, accessory, or part, 17 that is capable of facilitating the transmission, acquisition, 18 encryption, decryption, or reception of signs, signals, 19 writings, images, and sounds or intelligence of any nature by 20 wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. 21 "Emotional distress" means mental suffering, anxiety, or 22 alarm. 23 "Obscene material" means material, including, but not 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB1590 Introduced , by Rep. Anne Stava-Murray SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act New Act Creates the Civil Liability for Unsolicited Intimate Images Act. Provides that any person 18 years of age or older who knowingly and intentionally transmits obscene material by computer or other electronic means to the computer or electronic communication device of another person 18 years of age or older commits a trespass and is liable to the recipient of the obscene material for actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, in addition to reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the person who receives the obscene material has not consented to the receipt of the obscene material or has expressly forbidden the receipt of the obscene material and if a reasonable person who receives the obscene material would suffer emotional distress as a result of the receipt of the obscene material. Authorizes the court to enjoin and restrain the defendant from committing such further acts. Provides that "obscene material" means material, including, but not limited to, images depicting a person engaging in an act of sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, sexual penetration, or masturbation, or depicting the exposed genitals or anus of any person, taken as a whole, that to the average person, applying contemporary statewide standards, appeals to the prurient interest, that, taken as a whole, depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive way, and that, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value. Provides that the Act does not apply to (i) any Internet service provider, mobile data provider, or operator of an online or mobile application, to the extent that such entity is transmitting, routing, or providing connections for electronic communications initiated by or at the direction of another, (ii) any service that transmits material, including an on-demand, subscription, or advertising-supported service, (iii) a health care provider that transmits material for a legitimate medical purpose, or (iv) any transmission of commercial email. Provides that venue for an action under the Act may lie in the jurisdiction where the obscene material is transmitted from or where the obscene material is received or possessed by the plaintiff. LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b A BILL FOR New Act LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590- 2 -LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 - 2 - LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 - 2 - LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b 1 limited to, images depicting a person engaging in an act of 2 sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, sexual 3 penetration, or masturbation, or depicting the exposed 4 genitals or anus of any person, taken as a whole, that to the 5 average person, applying contemporary statewide standards, 6 appeals to the prurient interest, that, taken as a whole, 7 depicts or describes sexual conduct in a patently offensive 8 way, and that, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, 9 artistic, political, or scientific value. 10 "Reasonable person" means a person in the plaintiff's 11 circumstances with the plaintiff's knowledge, or lack of 12 knowledge, of the defendant and the defendant's prior acts. 13 Section 10. Unsolicited intimate image liability. Any 14 person 18 years of age or older who knowingly and 15 intentionally transmits obscene material by computer or other 16 electronic means to the computer or electronic communication 17 device of another person 18 years of age or older commits a 18 trespass and is liable to the recipient of the obscene 19 material for actual damages or $500, whichever is greater, in 20 addition to reasonable attorney's fees and costs, if the 21 person who receives the obscene material has not consented to 22 the receipt of the obscene material or has expressly forbidden 23 the receipt of the obscene material and if a reasonable person 24 who receives the obscene material would suffer emotional 25 distress as a result of the receipt of the obscene material. HB1590 - 2 - LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590- 3 -LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 - 3 - LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b HB1590 - 3 - LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b 1 The court may also enjoin and restrain the defendant from 2 committing such further acts. 3 The remedies provided by this Act are cumulative and shall 4 not be construed as restricting a remedy that is available 5 under any other law. 6 Section 15. Application. The provisions of this Act shall 7 not apply to (i) any Internet service provider, mobile data 8 provider, or operator of an online or mobile application, to 9 the extent that such entity is transmitting, routing, or 10 providing connections for electronic communications initiated 11 by or at the direction of another, (ii) any service that 12 transmits material, including an on-demand, subscription, or 13 advertising-supported service, (iii) a health care provider 14 that transmits material for a legitimate medical purpose, or 15 (iv) any transmission of commercial email. HB1590 - 3 - LRB104 08224 JRC 18274 b