HB1598 EngrossedLRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b 1 AN ACT concerning regulation. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 5 Operating Room Patient Safety Act. 6 Section 3. Purpose. It is the public policy of the State 7 that the State has a legitimate interest in ensuring that all 8 surgical procedures are performed to ensure maximum patient 9 safety. Therefore, the purpose of this Act is to: 10 (1) ensure that an operating room has been prepared by 11 qualified, trained professionals; 12 (2) ensure that surgical equipment and instruments are 13 properly sterilized and functioning safely; 14 (3) ensure that during surgical procedures, the 15 surgical team can rely on qualified, trained professionals 16 to ensure a sterile environment is maintained; and 17 (4) provide the surgical team with proper instruments 18 and supplies as requested. 19 Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: 20 "Health care facility" means a facility regulated under 21 the Hospital Licensing Act, the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment 22 Center Act, or the University of Illinois Hospital Act. HB1598 Engrossed LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed- 2 -LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 2 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 2 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b 1 "Health care facility" does not include: (i) a health care 2 facility that is a critical access hospital as designated by 3 the Department of Public Health in accordance with 42 CFR 485, 4 Subpart F; (ii) a rural emergency hospital as defined under 5 subsection (kkk)(2) of Section 1861 of the federal Social 6 Security Act; or (iii) a health care facility that is located 7 more than 60 miles from a nationally accredited surgical 8 technology program located in Illinois. 9 "Surgical technologist" means an individual who is 10 employed by or contracts with a health care facility to 11 perform surgical technology services and functions. 12 "Surgical technology services" means surgical patient care 13 including, but not limited to, one or more of the following: 14 (1) preparation of an operating room and the sterile 15 operating field for surgical procedures by ensuring that 16 surgical equipment is functioning properly and safely and 17 using sterile techniques to prepare surgical supplies, 18 instruments, and equipment; 19 (2) intraoperative anticipation and response to the 20 needs of surgeons, nurses, and other surgical team members 21 by monitoring the sterile operating field in an operating 22 room and providing the required instruments or supplies; 23 (3) performance of tasks at the sterile operating 24 field, as directed in an operating room setting, 25 including: 26 (A) passing surgical supplies, instruments, and HB1598 Engrossed - 2 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed- 3 -LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 3 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 3 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b 1 equipment directly to a health care provider; 2 (B) sponging or suctioning an operative site; 3 (C) preparing and cutting suture material; 4 (D) transferring and irrigating with fluids; 5 (E) transferring, but not administering, drugs 6 within the sterile field; or 7 (F) handling surgical specimens. 8 Section 10. Requirements for surgical technologists. 9 (a) Each surgical technologist hired or contracted by a 10 health care facility on or after January 1, 2028 shall meet one 11 or more of the following requirements: 12 (1) The surgical technologist has successfully 13 completed a nationally accredited program for surgical 14 technologists and is certified through the National Board 15 of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting or the 16 National Center for Competency Testing. 17 (2) If the surgical technologist has successfully 18 completed the educational requirements under paragraph (1) 19 but has not, on the date the surgical technologist is 20 hired or enters into the contract with the health care 21 facility, obtained the national certification under 22 paragraph (1), the surgical technologist must obtain that 23 certification within 18 months after being hired or 24 entering into the contract. 25 (3) The surgical technologist is registered as a HB1598 Engrossed - 3 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed- 4 -LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 4 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 4 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b 1 registered surgical technologist under the Registered 2 Surgical Assistant and Registered Surgical Technologist 3 Title Protection Act. 4 (4) The surgical technologist has successfully 5 completed a training program for surgical technology in 6 the armed forces of the United States or the United States 7 Public Health Service. 8 (5) The surgical technologist has engaged in the 9 practice of surgical technology at a hospital licensed 10 under the Hospital Licensing Act or an ambulatory surgical 11 treatment center licensed under the Ambulatory Surgical 12 Treatment Center Act before January 1, 2028. 13 (b) This Section does not apply to a person assigned, on a 14 temporary basis, to act as a surgical technologist on behalf 15 of an out-of-state staffing agency for a health care facility. 16 Section 15. Exemptions. 17 (a) Health care facilities located in a Health 18 Professional Shortage Area or Medically Underserved Area, as 19 determined by the federal government, shall be exempt from 20 Section 10 of this Act but shall have a hiring preference for 21 surgical technologists who graduated from nationally 22 accredited surgical technology programs and are certified 23 through the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical 24 Assisting or the National Center for Competency Testing. 25 (b) Nothing in this Act prohibits: HB1598 Engrossed - 4 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed- 5 -LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 5 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b HB1598 Engrossed - 5 - LRB104 03430 BAB 13453 b 1 (1) a person licensed in this State under any other 2 Act from engaging in the practice for which the person is 3 licensed, including, but not limited to, a physician 4 licensed to practice medicine in all its branches, a 5 physician assistant, an advanced practice registered 6 nurse, or a nurse performing surgery-related tasks within 7 the scope of the nurse's license or registration; or 8 (2) a student or intern from performing surgical 9 technology services under direct supervision, as defined 10 in the Registered Surgical Assistant and Registered 11 Surgical Technologist Title Protection Act. 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