104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2840 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 820 ILCS 305/8.2 Amends the Workers' Compensation Act. Makes existing medical fee schedules inoperative after August 31, 2026. Provides that the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission shall establish new medical fee schedules applicable on and after September 1, 2026 in accordance with specified criteria. Provides for 4 non-hospital fee schedules and 14 hospital fee schedules applicable to different geographic areas of the State. Sets forth a procedure for petitioning the Commission if a maximum fee causes a significant limitation on access to quality health care in either a specific field of health care services or a specific geographic limitation on access to health care. Effective immediately. LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2840 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 820 ILCS 305/8.2 820 ILCS 305/8.2 Amends the Workers' Compensation Act. Makes existing medical fee schedules inoperative after August 31, 2026. Provides that the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission shall establish new medical fee schedules applicable on and after September 1, 2026 in accordance with specified criteria. Provides for 4 non-hospital fee schedules and 14 hospital fee schedules applicable to different geographic areas of the State. Sets forth a procedure for petitioning the Commission if a maximum fee causes a significant limitation on access to quality health care in either a specific field of health care services or a specific geographic limitation on access to health care. Effective immediately. LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2840 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 820 ILCS 305/8.2 820 ILCS 305/8.2 820 ILCS 305/8.2 Amends the Workers' Compensation Act. Makes existing medical fee schedules inoperative after August 31, 2026. Provides that the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission shall establish new medical fee schedules applicable on and after September 1, 2026 in accordance with specified criteria. Provides for 4 non-hospital fee schedules and 14 hospital fee schedules applicable to different geographic areas of the State. Sets forth a procedure for petitioning the Commission if a maximum fee causes a significant limitation on access to quality health care in either a specific field of health care services or a specific geographic limitation on access to health care. Effective immediately. LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b A BILL FOR HB2840LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 AN ACT concerning employment. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Workers' Compensation Act is amended by 5 changing Section 8.2 as follows: 6 (820 ILCS 305/8.2) 7 Sec. 8.2. Fee schedule. 8 (a) Except as provided for in subsection (c), for 9 procedures, treatments, or services covered under this Act and 10 rendered or to be rendered on and after February 1, 2006, the 11 maximum allowable payment shall be 90% of the 80th percentile 12 of charges and fees as determined by the Commission utilizing 13 information provided by employers' and insurers' national 14 databases, with a minimum of 12,000,000 Illinois line item 15 charges and fees comprised of health care provider and 16 hospital charges and fees as of August 1, 2004 but not earlier 17 than August 1, 2002. These charges and fees are provider 18 billed amounts and shall not include discounted charges. The 19 80th percentile is the point on an ordered data set from low to 20 high such that 80% of the cases are below or equal to that 21 point and at most 20% are above or equal to that point. The 22 Commission shall adjust these historical charges and fees as 23 of August 1, 2004 by the Consumer Price Index-U for the period 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB2840 Introduced , by Rep. Dan Ugaste SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 820 ILCS 305/8.2 820 ILCS 305/8.2 820 ILCS 305/8.2 Amends the Workers' Compensation Act. Makes existing medical fee schedules inoperative after August 31, 2026. Provides that the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission shall establish new medical fee schedules applicable on and after September 1, 2026 in accordance with specified criteria. Provides for 4 non-hospital fee schedules and 14 hospital fee schedules applicable to different geographic areas of the State. Sets forth a procedure for petitioning the Commission if a maximum fee causes a significant limitation on access to quality health care in either a specific field of health care services or a specific geographic limitation on access to health care. Effective immediately. LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b A BILL FOR 820 ILCS 305/8.2 LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 2 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 2 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 2 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 August 1, 2004 through September 30, 2005. The Commission 2 shall establish fee schedules for procedures, treatments, or 3 services for hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient, 4 emergency room and trauma, ambulatory surgical treatment 5 centers, and professional services. These charges and fees 6 shall be designated by geozip or any smaller geographic unit. 7 The data shall in no way identify or tend to identify any 8 patient, employer, or health care provider. As used in this 9 Section, "geozip" means a three-digit zip code based on data 10 similarities, geographical similarities, and frequencies. A 11 geozip does not cross state boundaries. As used in this 12 Section, "three-digit zip code" means a geographic area in 13 which all zip codes have the same first 3 digits. If a geozip 14 does not have the necessary number of charges and fees to 15 calculate a valid percentile for a specific procedure, 16 treatment, or service, the Commission may combine data from 17 the geozip with up to 4 other geozips that are demographically 18 and economically similar and exhibit similarities in data and 19 frequencies until the Commission reaches 9 charges or fees for 20 that specific procedure, treatment, or service. In cases where 21 the compiled data contains less than 9 charges or fees for a 22 procedure, treatment, or service, reimbursement shall occur at 23 76% of charges and fees as determined by the Commission in a 24 manner consistent with the provisions of this paragraph. 25 Providers of out-of-state procedures, treatments, services, 26 products, or supplies shall be reimbursed at the lesser of HB2840 - 2 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 3 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 3 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 3 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 that state's fee schedule amount or the fee schedule amount 2 for the region in which the employee resides. If no fee 3 schedule exists in that state, the provider shall be 4 reimbursed at the lesser of the actual charge or the fee 5 schedule amount for the region in which the employee resides. 6 Not later than September 30 in 2006 and each year thereafter, 7 the Commission shall automatically increase or decrease the 8 maximum allowable payment for a procedure, treatment, or 9 service established and in effect on January 1 of that year by 10 the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index-U for the 12 11 month period ending August 31 of that year. The increase or 12 decrease shall become effective on January 1 of the following 13 year. As used in this Section, "Consumer Price Index-U" means 14 the index published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the 15 U.S. Department of Labor, that measures the average change in 16 prices of all goods and services purchased by all urban 17 consumers, U.S. city average, all items, 1982-84=100. 18 The provisions of this subsection (a), other than this 19 sentence, are inoperative after August 31, 2026. 20 (a-1) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) and 21 unless otherwise indicated, the following provisions shall 22 apply to the medical fee schedule starting on September 1, 23 2011: 24 (1) The Commission shall establish and maintain fee 25 schedules for procedures, treatments, products, services, 26 or supplies for hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient, HB2840 - 3 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 4 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 4 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 4 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 emergency room, ambulatory surgical treatment centers, 2 accredited ambulatory surgical treatment facilities, 3 prescriptions filled and dispensed outside of a licensed 4 pharmacy, dental services, and professional services. This 5 fee schedule shall be based on the fee schedule amounts 6 already established by the Commission pursuant to 7 subsection (a) of this Section. However, starting on 8 January 1, 2012, these fee schedule amounts shall be 9 grouped into geographic regions in the following manner: 10 (A) Four regions for non-hospital fee schedule 11 amounts shall be utilized: 12 (i) Cook County; 13 (ii) DuPage, Kane, Lake, and Will Counties; 14 (iii) Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Jersey, 15 Macoupin, Madison, Monroe, Montgomery, Randolph, 16 St. Clair, and Washington Counties; and 17 (iv) All other counties of the State. 18 (B) Fourteen regions for hospital fee schedule 19 amounts shall be utilized: 20 (i) Cook, DuPage, Will, Kane, McHenry, DeKalb, 21 Kendall, and Grundy Counties; 22 (ii) Kankakee County; 23 (iii) Madison, St. Clair, Macoupin, Clinton, 24 Monroe, Jersey, Bond, and Calhoun Counties; 25 (iv) Winnebago and Boone Counties; 26 (v) Peoria, Tazewell, Woodford, Marshall, and HB2840 - 4 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 5 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 5 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 5 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 Stark Counties; 2 (vi) Champaign, Piatt, and Ford Counties; 3 (vii) Rock Island, Henry, and Mercer Counties; 4 (viii) Sangamon and Menard Counties; 5 (ix) McLean County; 6 (x) Lake County; 7 (xi) Macon County; 8 (xii) Vermilion County; 9 (xiii) Alexander County; and 10 (xiv) All other counties of the State. 11 (2) If a geozip, as defined in subsection (a) of this 12 Section, overlaps into one or more of the regions set 13 forth in this Section, then the Commission shall average 14 or repeat the charges and fees in a geozip in order to 15 designate charges and fees for each region. 16 (3) In cases where the compiled data contains less 17 than 9 charges or fees for a procedure, treatment, 18 product, supply, or service or where the fee schedule 19 amount cannot be determined by the non-discounted charge 20 data, non-Medicare relative values and conversion factors 21 derived from established fee schedule amounts, coding 22 crosswalks, or other data as determined by the Commission, 23 reimbursement shall occur at 76% of charges and fees until 24 September 1, 2011 and 53.2% of charges and fees thereafter 25 as determined by the Commission in a manner consistent 26 with the provisions of this paragraph. HB2840 - 5 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 6 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 6 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 6 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 (4) To establish additional fee schedule amounts, the 2 Commission shall utilize provider non-discounted charge 3 data, non-Medicare relative values and conversion factors 4 derived from established fee schedule amounts, and coding 5 crosswalks. The Commission may establish additional fee 6 schedule amounts based on either the charge or cost of the 7 procedure, treatment, product, supply, or service. 8 (5) Implants shall be reimbursed at 25% above the net 9 manufacturer's invoice price less rebates, plus actual 10 reasonable and customary shipping charges whether or not 11 the implant charge is submitted by a provider in 12 conjunction with a bill for all other services associated 13 with the implant, submitted by a provider on a separate 14 claim form, submitted by a distributor, or submitted by 15 the manufacturer of the implant. "Implants" include the 16 following codes or any substantially similar updated code 17 as determined by the Commission: 0274 18 (prosthetics/orthotics); 0275 (pacemaker); 0276 (lens 19 implant); 0278 (implants); 0540 and 0545 (ambulance); 0624 20 (investigational devices); and 0636 (drugs requiring 21 detailed coding). Non-implantable devices or supplies 22 within these codes shall be reimbursed at 65% of actual 23 charge, which is the provider's normal rates under its 24 standard chargemaster. A standard chargemaster is the 25 provider's list of charges for procedures, treatments, 26 products, supplies, or services used to bill payers in a HB2840 - 6 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 7 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 7 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 7 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 consistent manner. 2 (6) The Commission shall automatically update all 3 codes and associated rules with the version of the codes 4 and rules valid on January 1 of that year. 5 The provisions of this subsection (a-1), other than this 6 sentence, are inoperative after August 31, 2026. 7 (a-1.5) The following provisions apply to procedures, 8 treatments, services, products, and supplies covered under 9 this Act and rendered or to be rendered on or after September 10 1, 2026: 11 (1) In this Section: 12 "CPT code" means each Current Procedural Terminology 13 code, for each geographic region specified in subsection 14 (b) of this Section, included on the most recent medical 15 fee schedule established by the Commission pursuant to 16 this Section. 17 "DRG code" means each current diagnosis related group 18 code, for each geographic region specified in subsection 19 (b) of this Section, included on the most recent medical 20 fee schedule established by the Commission pursuant to 21 this Section. 22 "Geozip" means a three-digit zip code based on data 23 similarities, geographical similarities, and frequencies. 24 "Health care services" means those CPT and DRG codes 25 for procedures, treatments, products, services or supplies 26 for hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient, emergency HB2840 - 7 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 8 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 8 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 8 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 room, ambulatory surgical treatment centers, accredited 2 ambulatory surgical treatment facilities, and professional 3 services. "Health care services" does not include codes 4 classified as healthcare common procedure coding systems 5 or dental. 6 "Medicare maximum fee" means, for each CPT and DRG 7 code, the current maximum fee for that CPT or DRG code 8 allowed to be charged by the Centers for Medicare and 9 Medicaid Services for Medicare patients in that geographic 10 region. The Medicare maximum fee shall be the greater of 11 (i) the current maximum fee allowed to be charged by the 12 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services for Medicare 13 patients in the geographic region or (ii) the maximum fee 14 charged by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services 15 for Medicare patients in the geographic region on January 16 1, 2026. 17 "Medicare percentage amount" means, for each CPT and 18 DRG code, the workers' compensation maximum fee as a 19 percentage of the Medicare maximum fee. 20 "Workers' compensation maximum fee" means, for each 21 CPT and DRG code, the current maximum fee allowed to be 22 charged under the medical fee schedule established by the 23 Commission for that CPT or DRG code in that geographic 24 region. 25 (2) The Commission shall establish and maintain fee 26 schedules for procedures, treatments, products, services, HB2840 - 8 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 9 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 9 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 9 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 or supplies for hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient, 2 emergency room, ambulatory surgical treatment centers, 3 accredited ambulatory surgical treatment facilities, 4 prescriptions filled and dispensed outside of a licensed 5 pharmacy, dental services, and professional services. 6 These fee schedule amounts shall be grouped into 7 geographic regions in the following manner: 8 (A) Four regions for non-hospital fee schedule 9 amounts shall be utilized: 10 (i) Cook County; 11 (ii) DuPage, Kane, Lake, and Will Counties; 12 (iii) Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Jersey, 13 Macoupin, Madison, Monroe, Montgomery, Randolph, 14 St. Clair, and Washington Counties; and 15 (iv) all other counties of the State. 16 (B) Fourteen regions for hospital fee schedule 17 amounts shall be utilized: 18 (i) Cook, DuPage, Will, Kane, McHenry, DeKalb, 19 Kendall, and Grundy Counties; 20 (ii) Kankakee County; 21 (iii) Madison, St. Clair, Macoupin, Clinton, 22 Monroe, Jersey, Bond, and Calhoun Counties; 23 (iv) Winnebago and Boone Counties; 24 (v) Peoria, Tazewell, Woodford, Marshall, and 25 Stark Counties; 26 (vi) Champaign, Piatt, and Ford Counties; HB2840 - 9 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 10 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 10 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 10 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 (vii) Rock Island, Henry, and Mercer Counties; 2 (viii) Sangamon and Menard Counties; 3 (ix) McLean County; 4 (x) Lake County; 5 (xi) Macon County; 6 (xii) Vermilion County; 7 (xiii) Alexander County; and 8 (xiv) all other counties of the State. 9 If a geozip overlaps into one or more of the regions 10 set forth in this subsection, then the Commission shall 11 average or repeat the charges and fees in a geozip in order 12 to designate charges and fees for each region. 13 (3) The initial workers' compensation maximum fee for 14 each CPT and DRG code as of September 1, 2026 shall be 15 determined as follows: 16 (A) Within 45 days after the effective date of 17 this amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly, the 18 Commission shall determine the Medicare percentage 19 amount for each CPT and DRG code using the most recent 20 data available. 21 CPT or DRG codes which have a value, but are not 22 covered expenses under Medicare, are still compensable 23 under the medical fee schedule according to the rate 24 described in subparagraph (B). 25 (B) Within 30 days after the Commission makes the 26 determinations required under subparagraph (A), the HB2840 - 10 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 11 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 11 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 11 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 Commission shall determine an adjustment to be made to 2 the workers' compensation maximum fee for each CPT and 3 DRG code as follows: 4 (i) if the Medicare percentage amount for that 5 CPT or DRG code is equal to or less than 125%, then 6 the workers' compensation maximum fee for that CPT 7 or DRG code shall be adjusted so that it equals 8 125% of the most recent Medicare maximum fee for 9 that CPT or DRG code; 10 (ii) if the Medicare percentage amount for 11 that CPT or DRG code is greater than 125% but less 12 than 150%, then the workers' compensation maximum 13 fee for that CPT or DRG code shall not be adjusted; 14 (iii) if the Medicare percentage amount for 15 that CPT or DRG code is greater than 150% but less 16 than or equal to 225%, then the workers' 17 compensation maximum fee for that CPT or DRG code 18 shall be adjusted so that it equals the greater of 19 (I) 150% of the most recent Medicare maximum fee 20 for that CPT or DRG code or (II) 85% of the most 21 recent workers' compensation maximum amount for 22 that CPT or DRG code; 23 (iv) if the Medicare percentage amount for 24 that CPT or DRG code is greater than 225% but less 25 than or equal to 428.57%, then the workers' 26 compensation maximum fee for that CPT or DRG code HB2840 - 11 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 12 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 12 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 12 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 shall be adjusted so that it equals the greater of 2 (I) 191.25% of the most recent Medicare maximum 3 fee for that CPT or DRG code or (II) 70% of the 4 most recent workers' compensation maximum amount 5 for that CPT or DRG code; or 6 (v) if the Medicare percentage amount for that 7 CPT or DRG code is greater than 428.57%, then the 8 workers' compensation maximum fee for that CPT or 9 DRG code shall be adjusted so that it equals 300% 10 of the most recent Medicare maximum fee for that 11 CPT or DRG code. 12 The Commission shall promptly publish on its 13 website the adjustments determined pursuant to this 14 subparagraph (B). 15 (C) The initial workers' compensation maximum fee 16 for each CPT and DRG code as of September 1, 2026 shall 17 be equal to the workers' compensation maximum fee for 18 that code as determined and adjusted pursuant to 19 subparagraph (B), subject to any further adjustments 20 under paragraph (5) of this subsection. 21 (4) The Commission, as of September 1, 2027 and 22 September 1 of each year thereafter, shall adjust the 23 workers' compensation maximum fee for each CPT or DRG code 24 to exactly half of the most recent annual increase in the 25 Consumer Price Index-U. 26 (5) A person who believes that the workers' HB2840 - 12 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 13 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 13 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 13 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 compensation maximum fee for a CPT or DRG code, as 2 otherwise determined pursuant to this subsection, creates 3 or would create upon implementation a significant 4 limitation on access to quality health care in either a 5 specific field of health care services or a specific 6 geographic limitation on access to health care may 7 petition the Commission to modify the workers' 8 compensation maximum fee for that CPT or DRG code so as to 9 not create that significant limitation. 10 The petitioner bears the burden of demonstrating, by a 11 preponderance of the credible evidence, that the workers' 12 compensation maximum fee that would otherwise apply would 13 create a significant limitation on access to quality 14 health care in either a specific field of health care 15 services or a specific geographic limitation on access to 16 health care. Petitions shall be made publicly available. 17 Such credible evidence shall include empirical data 18 demonstrating a significant limitation on access to 19 quality health care. Other interested persons may file 20 comments or responses to a petition within 30 days after 21 the filing of a petition. 22 The Commission shall take final action on each 23 petition within 180 days after filing. The Commission may, 24 but is not required to, seek the recommendation of the 25 Medical Fee Advisory Board to assist with this 26 determination. If the Commission grants the petition, the HB2840 - 13 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 14 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 14 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 14 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 Commission shall further increase the workers' 2 compensation maximum fee for that CPT or DRG code by the 3 amount minimally necessary to avoid creating a significant 4 limitation on access to quality health care in either a 5 specific field of health care services or a specific 6 geographic limitation on access to health care. The 7 increased workers' compensation maximum fee shall take 8 effect upon entry of the Commission's final action. 9 (a-2) For procedures, treatments, services, or supplies 10 covered under this Act and rendered or to be rendered on or 11 after September 1, 2011, the maximum allowable payment shall 12 be 70% of the fee schedule amounts, which shall be adjusted 13 yearly by the Consumer Price Index-U, as described in 14 subsection (a) of this Section. The provisions of this 15 subsection (a-2), other than this sentence, are inoperative 16 after August 31, 2026. 17 (a-3) Prescriptions filled and dispensed outside of a 18 licensed pharmacy shall be subject to a fee schedule that 19 shall not exceed the Average Wholesale Price (AWP) plus a 20 dispensing fee of $4.18. AWP or its equivalent as registered 21 by the National Drug Code shall be set forth for that drug on 22 that date as published in Medispan. 23 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), if 24 the Commission finds that there is a significant limitation on 25 access to quality health care in either a specific field of 26 health care services or a specific geographic limitation on HB2840 - 14 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 15 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 15 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 15 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 access to health care, it may change the Consumer Price 2 Index-U increase or decrease for that specific field or 3 specific geographic limitation on access to health care to 4 address that limitation. 5 (c) The Commission shall establish by rule a process to 6 review those medical cases or outliers that involve 7 extra-ordinary treatment to determine whether to make an 8 additional adjustment to the maximum payment within a fee 9 schedule for a procedure, treatment, or service. 10 (d) When a patient notifies a provider that the treatment, 11 procedure, or service being sought is for a work-related 12 illness or injury and furnishes the provider the name and 13 address of the responsible employer, the provider shall bill 14 the employer or its designee directly. The employer or its 15 designee shall make payment for treatment in accordance with 16 the provisions of this Section directly to the provider, 17 except that, if a provider has designated a third-party 18 billing entity to bill on its behalf, payment shall be made 19 directly to the billing entity. Providers shall submit bills 20 and records in accordance with the provisions of this Section. 21 (1) All payments to providers for treatment provided 22 pursuant to this Act shall be made within 30 days of 23 receipt of the bills as long as the bill contains 24 substantially all the required data elements necessary to 25 adjudicate the bill. 26 (2) If the bill does not contain substantially all the HB2840 - 15 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 16 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 16 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 16 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 required data elements necessary to adjudicate the bill, 2 or the claim is denied for any other reason, in whole or in 3 part, the employer or insurer shall provide written 4 notification to the provider in the form of an explanation 5 of benefits explaining the basis for the denial and 6 describing any additional necessary data elements within 7 30 days of receipt of the bill. The Commission, with 8 assistance from the Medical Fee Advisory Board, shall 9 adopt rules detailing the requirements for the explanation 10 of benefits required under this subsection. 11 (3) In the case (i) of nonpayment to a provider within 12 30 days of receipt of the bill which contained 13 substantially all of the required data elements necessary 14 to adjudicate the bill, (ii) of nonpayment to a provider 15 of a portion of such a bill, or (iii) where the provider 16 has not been issued an explanation of benefits for a bill, 17 the bill, or portion of the bill up to the lesser of the 18 actual charge or the payment level set by the Commission 19 in the fee schedule established in this Section, shall 20 incur interest at a rate of 1% per month payable by the 21 employer to the provider. Any required interest payments 22 shall be made by the employer or its insurer to the 23 provider within 30 days after payment of the bill. 24 (4) If the employer or its insurer fails to pay 25 interest within 30 days after payment of the bill as 26 required pursuant to paragraph (3), the provider may bring HB2840 - 16 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 17 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 17 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 17 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 an action in circuit court for the sole purpose of seeking 2 payment of interest pursuant to paragraph (3) against the 3 employer or its insurer responsible for insuring the 4 employer's liability pursuant to item (3) of subsection 5 (a) of Section 4. The circuit court's jurisdiction shall 6 be limited to enforcing payment of interest pursuant to 7 paragraph (3). Interest under paragraph (3) is only 8 payable to the provider. An employee is not responsible 9 for the payment of interest under this Section. The right 10 to interest under paragraph (3) shall not delay, diminish, 11 restrict, or alter in any way the benefits to which the 12 employee or his or her dependents are entitled under this 13 Act. 14 The changes made to this subsection (d) by this amendatory 15 Act of the 100th General Assembly apply to procedures, 16 treatments, and services rendered on and after the effective 17 date of this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly. 18 (e) Except as provided in subsections (e-5), (e-10), and 19 (e-15), a provider shall not hold an employee liable for costs 20 related to a non-disputed procedure, treatment, or service 21 rendered in connection with a compensable injury. The 22 provisions of subsections (e-5), (e-10), (e-15), and (e-20) 23 shall not apply if an employee provides information to the 24 provider regarding participation in a group health plan. If 25 the employee participates in a group health plan, the provider 26 may submit a claim for services to the group health plan. If HB2840 - 17 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 18 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 18 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 18 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 the claim for service is covered by the group health plan, the 2 employee's responsibility shall be limited to applicable 3 deductibles, co-payments, or co-insurance. Except as provided 4 under subsections (e-5), (e-10), (e-15), and (e-20), a 5 provider shall not bill or otherwise attempt to recover from 6 the employee the difference between the provider's charge and 7 the amount paid by the employer or the insurer on a compensable 8 injury, or for medical services or treatment determined by the 9 Commission to be excessive or unnecessary. 10 (e-5) If an employer notifies a provider that the employer 11 does not consider the illness or injury to be compensable 12 under this Act, the provider may seek payment of the 13 provider's actual charges from the employee for any procedure, 14 treatment, or service rendered. Once an employee informs the 15 provider that there is an application filed with the 16 Commission to resolve a dispute over payment of such charges, 17 the provider shall cease any and all efforts to collect 18 payment for the services that are the subject of the dispute. 19 Any statute of limitations or statute of repose applicable to 20 the provider's efforts to collect payment from the employee 21 shall be tolled from the date that the employee files the 22 application with the Commission until the date that the 23 provider is permitted to resume collection efforts under the 24 provisions of this Section. 25 (e-10) If an employer notifies a provider that the 26 employer will pay only a portion of a bill for any procedure, HB2840 - 18 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 19 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 19 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 19 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 treatment, or service rendered in connection with a 2 compensable illness or disease, the provider may seek payment 3 from the employee for the remainder of the amount of the bill 4 up to the lesser of the actual charge, negotiated rate, if 5 applicable, or the payment level set by the Commission in the 6 fee schedule established in this Section. Once an employee 7 informs the provider that there is an application filed with 8 the Commission to resolve a dispute over payment of such 9 charges, the provider shall cease any and all efforts to 10 collect payment for the services that are the subject of the 11 dispute. Any statute of limitations or statute of repose 12 applicable to the provider's efforts to collect payment from 13 the employee shall be tolled from the date that the employee 14 files the application with the Commission until the date that 15 the provider is permitted to resume collection efforts under 16 the provisions of this Section. 17 (e-15) When there is a dispute over the compensability of 18 or amount of payment for a procedure, treatment, or service, 19 and a case is pending or proceeding before an Arbitrator or the 20 Commission, the provider may mail the employee reminders that 21 the employee will be responsible for payment of any procedure, 22 treatment or service rendered by the provider. The reminders 23 must state that they are not bills, to the extent practicable 24 include itemized information, and state that the employee need 25 not pay until such time as the provider is permitted to resume 26 collection efforts under this Section. The reminders shall not HB2840 - 19 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 20 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 20 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 20 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 be provided to any credit rating agency. The reminders may 2 request that the employee furnish the provider with 3 information about the proceeding under this Act, such as the 4 file number, names of parties, and status of the case. If an 5 employee fails to respond to such request for information or 6 fails to furnish the information requested within 90 days of 7 the date of the reminder, the provider is entitled to resume 8 any and all efforts to collect payment from the employee for 9 the services rendered to the employee and the employee shall 10 be responsible for payment of any outstanding bills for a 11 procedure, treatment, or service rendered by a provider. 12 (e-20) Upon a final award or judgment by an Arbitrator or 13 the Commission, or a settlement agreed to by the employer and 14 the employee, a provider may resume any and all efforts to 15 collect payment from the employee for the services rendered to 16 the employee and the employee shall be responsible for payment 17 of any outstanding bills for a procedure, treatment, or 18 service rendered by a provider as well as the interest awarded 19 under subsection (d) of this Section. In the case of a 20 procedure, treatment, or service deemed compensable, the 21 provider shall not require a payment rate, excluding the 22 interest provisions under subsection (d), greater than the 23 lesser of the actual charge or the payment level set by the 24 Commission in the fee schedule established in this Section. 25 Payment for services deemed not covered or not compensable 26 under this Act is the responsibility of the employee unless a HB2840 - 20 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840- 21 -LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 21 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b HB2840 - 21 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b 1 provider and employee have agreed otherwise in writing. 2 Services not covered or not compensable under this Act are not 3 subject to the fee schedule in this Section. 4 (f) Nothing in this Act shall prohibit an employer or 5 insurer from contracting with a health care provider or group 6 of health care providers for reimbursement levels for benefits 7 under this Act different from those provided in this Section. 8 (g) On or before January 1, 2010 the Commission shall 9 provide to the Governor and General Assembly a report 10 regarding the implementation of the medical fee schedule and 11 the index used for annual adjustment to that schedule as 12 described in this Section. 13 (Source: P.A. 100-1117, eff. 11-27-18; 100-1175, eff. 14 1-11-19.) HB2840 - 21 - LRB104 11298 SPS 21384 b