104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders. LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders. LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders. LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b A BILL FOR HB3416LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b 1 AN ACT concerning courts. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by 5 changing Section 2-17 as follows: 6 (705 ILCS 405/2-17) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-17) 7 Sec. 2-17. Guardian ad litem. 8 (1) Immediately upon the filing of a petition alleging 9 that the minor is a person described in Sections 2-3 or 2-4 of 10 this Article, the court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for 11 the minor if: 12 (a) such petition alleges that the minor is an abused 13 or neglected child; or 14 (b) such petition alleges that charges alleging the 15 commission of any of the sex offenses defined in Article 16 11 or in Sections 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 17 11-1.60, 12-13, 12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 or 12-16 of the 18 Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, have 19 been filed against a defendant in any court and that such 20 minor is the alleged victim of the acts of the defendant in 21 the commission of such offense. 22 Unless the guardian ad litem appointed pursuant to this 23 paragraph (1) is an attorney at law, the guardian ad litem 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3416 Introduced , by Rep. Amy Elik SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that a parent may request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. Provides that the judge shall review the request and grant the substitution if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. Provides that the bibliography containing information developed and distributed to guardians ad litem by the Department of Children and Family Services shall contain information on the effects of trauma and household domestic violence on children and teens and on mental health disorders. LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b A BILL FOR 705 ILCS 405/2-17 from Ch. 37, par. 802-17 LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416- 2 -LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 2 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 2 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b 1 shall be represented in the performance of the guardian ad 2 litem's duties by counsel. The guardian ad litem shall 3 represent the best interests of the minor and shall present 4 recommendations to the court consistent with that duty. 5 (2) Before proceeding with the hearing, the court shall 6 appoint a guardian ad litem for the minor if: 7 (a) no parent, guardian, custodian or relative of the 8 minor appears at the first or any subsequent hearing of 9 the case; 10 (b) the petition prays for the appointment of a 11 guardian with power to consent to adoption; or 12 (c) the petition for which the minor is before the 13 court resulted from a report made pursuant to the Abused 14 and Neglected Child Reporting Act. 15 (3) The court may appoint a guardian ad litem for the minor 16 whenever it finds that there may be a conflict of interest 17 between the minor and the minor's parents or other custodian 18 or that it is otherwise in the minor's best interest to do so. 19 (4) Unless the guardian ad litem is an attorney, the 20 guardian ad litem shall be represented by counsel. 21 (4.5) Pursuant to Section 6b-1 of the Children and Family 22 Services Act, the Department of Children and Family Services 23 must maintain the name, electronic mail address, and telephone 24 number for each minor's court-appointed guardian ad litem and, 25 if applicable, the guardian ad litem's supervisor. The 26 Department of Children and Family Services must update this HB3416 - 2 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416- 3 -LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 3 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 3 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b 1 contact information within 5 days of receiving notice of a 2 change. The Advocacy Office for Children and Families, 3 established pursuant to Section 5e of the Children and Family 4 Services Act, must make this contact information available to 5 the minor, current foster parent or caregiver, or caseworker, 6 if requested. 7 (5) The reasonable fees of a guardian ad litem appointed 8 under this Section shall be fixed by the court and charged to 9 the parents of the minor, to the extent they are able to pay. 10 If the parents are unable to pay those fees, they shall be paid 11 from the general fund of the county. 12 (6) A guardian ad litem appointed under this Section, 13 shall receive copies of any and all classified reports of 14 child abuse and neglect made under the Abused and Neglected 15 Child Reporting Act in which the minor who is the subject of a 16 report under the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, is 17 also the minor for whom the guardian ad litem is appointed 18 under this Section. 19 (6.5) A guardian ad litem appointed under this Section or 20 attorney appointed under this Act shall receive a copy of each 21 significant event report that involves the minor no later than 22 3 days after the Department learns of an event requiring a 23 significant event report to be written, or earlier as required 24 by Department rule. 25 (7) The appointed guardian ad litem shall remain the 26 minor's guardian ad litem throughout the entire juvenile trial HB3416 - 3 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416- 4 -LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 4 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 4 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b 1 court proceedings, including permanency hearings and 2 termination of parental rights proceedings, unless there is a 3 substitution entered by order of the court. A parent may 4 request one substitution of a guardian ad litem during the 5 entire juvenile court proceedings, upon request to the judge. 6 The judge shall review the request and grant the substitution 7 if the judge finds that the parent has good cause for believing 8 that the guardian ad litem is not fulfilling his or her duties. 9 (8) The guardian ad litem or an agent of the guardian ad 10 litem shall have a minimum of one in-person contact with the 11 minor and one contact with one of the current foster parents or 12 caregivers prior to the adjudicatory hearing, and at least one 13 additional in-person contact with the child and one contact 14 with one of the current foster parents or caregivers after the 15 adjudicatory hearing but prior to the first permanency hearing 16 and one additional in-person contact with the child and one 17 contact with one of the current foster parents or caregivers 18 each subsequent year. For good cause shown, the judge may 19 excuse face-to-face interviews required in this subsection. 20 (9) In counties with a population of 100,000 or more but 21 less than 3,000,000, each guardian ad litem must successfully 22 complete a training program approved by the Department of 23 Children and Family Services. The Department of Children and 24 Family Services shall provide training materials and documents 25 to guardians ad litem who are not mandated to attend the 26 training program. The Department of Children and Family HB3416 - 4 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416- 5 -LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 5 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 5 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b HB3416 - 5 - LRB104 10753 RLC 20832 b