104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3739 Introduced , by Rep. Nabeela Syed SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Specifies that the Act shall not apply to non-community water supplies, except for purposes of: (1) the Environmental Protection Agency's implementation of the Safe Drinking Water Act; (2) the Pollution Control Board's adoption of rules that expressly pertain to non-community water supplies or all public water supplies; or (3) any provisions of the Act or rules adopted by the Board under the Act that are referenced in, or applicable to, non-community water supplies under the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and rules adopted by the Department of Public Health under that Act. Amends the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act. Authorizes the imposition of administrative and civil penalties. Effective immediately. LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3739 Introduced , by Rep. Nabeela Syed SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new 415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Specifies that the Act shall not apply to non-community water supplies, except for purposes of: (1) the Environmental Protection Agency's implementation of the Safe Drinking Water Act; (2) the Pollution Control Board's adoption of rules that expressly pertain to non-community water supplies or all public water supplies; or (3) any provisions of the Act or rules adopted by the Board under the Act that are referenced in, or applicable to, non-community water supplies under the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and rules adopted by the Department of Public Health under that Act. Amends the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act. Authorizes the imposition of administrative and civil penalties. Effective immediately. LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3739 Introduced , by Rep. Nabeela Syed SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new 415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new 415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Specifies that the Act shall not apply to non-community water supplies, except for purposes of: (1) the Environmental Protection Agency's implementation of the Safe Drinking Water Act; (2) the Pollution Control Board's adoption of rules that expressly pertain to non-community water supplies or all public water supplies; or (3) any provisions of the Act or rules adopted by the Board under the Act that are referenced in, or applicable to, non-community water supplies under the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and rules adopted by the Department of Public Health under that Act. Amends the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act. Authorizes the imposition of administrative and civil penalties. Effective immediately. LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b A BILL FOR HB3739LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 AN ACT concerning safety. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended by 5 adding Section 7.7 as follows: 6 (415 ILCS 5/7.7 new) 7 Sec. 7.7. Applicability of Act to non-community water 8 supplies. The requirements of this Act shall not apply to 9 non-community water supplies, except for purposes of: 10 (1) the Agency's implementation of the Safe Drinking 11 Water Act under subsection (l) of Section 4 of this Act; 12 (2) the Board's adoption of rules under subsection (c) 13 of Section 5 of this Act, and amendments to those rules, 14 that expressly pertain to non-community water supplies or 15 all public water supplies; 16 (3) any provisions of this Act or rules adopted by the 17 Board under this Act that are referenced in, or applicable 18 to, non-community water supplies under the Illinois 19 Groundwater Protection Act and rules adopted by the 20 Department of Public Health under that Act. 21 Section 10. The Illinois Groundwater Protection Act is 22 amended by changing Section 9 as follows: 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 HB3739 Introduced , by Rep. Nabeela Syed SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new 415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new 415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Specifies that the Act shall not apply to non-community water supplies, except for purposes of: (1) the Environmental Protection Agency's implementation of the Safe Drinking Water Act; (2) the Pollution Control Board's adoption of rules that expressly pertain to non-community water supplies or all public water supplies; or (3) any provisions of the Act or rules adopted by the Board under the Act that are referenced in, or applicable to, non-community water supplies under the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act and rules adopted by the Department of Public Health under that Act. Amends the Illinois Groundwater Protection Act. Authorizes the imposition of administrative and civil penalties. Effective immediately. LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b A BILL FOR 415 ILCS 5/7.7 new 415 ILCS 55/9 from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459 LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 2 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 2 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 2 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 (415 ILCS 55/9) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 7459) 2 Sec. 9. (a) As used in this Section, unless the context 3 clearly requires otherwise: 4 (1) "Community water system" means a public water 5 system which serves at least 15 service connections used 6 by residents or regularly serves at least 25 residents for 7 at least 60 days per year. 8 (2) "Contaminant" means any physical, chemical, 9 biological, or radiological substance or matter in water. 10 (3) "Department" means the Illinois Department of 11 Public Health. 12 (4) "Non-community water system" means a public water 13 system which is not a community water system, and has at 14 least 15 service connections used by nonresidents, or 15 regularly serves 25 or more nonresident individuals daily 16 for at least 60 days per year. 17 (4.5) "Non-transient, non-community water system" 18 means a non-community water system that regularly serves 19 the same 25 or more persons at least 6 months per year. 20 (5) "Private water system" means any supply which 21 provides water for drinking, culinary, and sanitary 22 purposes and serves an owner-occupied single family 23 dwelling. 24 (6) "Public water system" means a system for the 25 provision to the public of water for human consumption HB3739 - 2 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 3 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 3 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 3 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 through pipes or other constructed conveyances, if the 2 system has at least 15 service connections or regularly 3 serves an average of at least 25 individuals daily at 4 least 60 days per year. A public water system is either a 5 community water system (CWS) or a non-community water 6 system (non-CWS). The term "public water system" includes 7 any collection, treatment, storage or distribution 8 facilities under control of the operator of such system 9 and used primarily in connection with such system and any 10 collection or pretreatment storage facilities not under 11 such control which are used primarily in connection with 12 such system. 13 (7) "Semi-private water system" means a water supply 14 which is not a public water system, yet which serves a 15 segment of the public other than an owner-occupied single 16 family dwelling. 17 (8) "Supplier of water" means any person who owns or 18 operates a water system. 19 (b) No non-community water system may be constructed, 20 altered, or extended until plans, specifications, and other 21 information relative to such system are submitted to and 22 reviewed by the Department for conformance with the rules 23 promulgated under this Section, and until a permit for such 24 activity is issued by the Department. As part of the permit 25 application, all new non-transient, non-community water 26 systems must demonstrate technical, financial, and managerial HB3739 - 3 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 4 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 4 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 4 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 capacity consistent with the federal Safe Drinking Water Act. 2 (c) All private and semi-private water systems shall be 3 constructed in accordance with the rules promulgated by the 4 Department under this Section. 5 (d) The Department shall promulgate rules for the 6 construction and operation of all non-community and 7 semi-private water systems. Such rules shall include but need 8 not be limited to: the establishment of maximum contaminant 9 levels no more stringent than federally established standards 10 where such standards exist; the maintenance of records; the 11 establishment of requirements for the submission and frequency 12 of submission of water samples by suppliers of water to 13 determine the water quality; and the capacity demonstration 14 requirements to ensure compliance with technical, financial, 15 and managerial capacity provisions of the federal Safe 16 Drinking Water Act. 17 (e) Borings, water monitoring wells, and wells subject to 18 this Act shall, at a minimum, be abandoned and plugged in 19 accordance with the requirements of Sections 16 and 19 of the 20 Illinois Oil and Gas Act, and such rules as are promulgated 21 thereunder. Nothing herein shall preclude the Department from 22 adopting plugging and abandonment requirements which are more 23 stringent than the rules of the Department of Natural 24 Resources where necessary to protect the public health. 25 (f) The Department shall inspect all non-community water 26 systems for the purpose of determining compliance with the HB3739 - 4 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 5 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 5 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 5 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 provisions of this Section and the regulations promulgated 2 hereunder. 3 (g) The Department may inspect semi-private and private 4 water systems for the purpose of determining compliance with 5 the provisions of this Section and the regulations promulgated 6 hereunder. 7 (h) The supplier of water shall be given written notice of 8 all violations of this Section or the rules promulgated 9 hereunder and all such violations shall be corrected in a 10 manner and time specified by the Department. 11 (i) The Department may conduct inspections to investigate 12 the construction or water quality of non-community or 13 semi-private water systems, or the construction of private 14 water systems. Upon request of the owner or user, the 15 Department may also conduct investigations of the water 16 quality of private water systems. 17 (j) The supplier of water for a private, semi-private, or 18 non-community water system shall allow the Department and its 19 authorized agents access to such premises at all reasonable 20 times for the purpose of inspection. 21 (k) The Department may designate full-time county or 22 multiple-county health departments as its agents to facilitate 23 the implementation of this Section. 24 (l) The Department shall promulgate and publish rules 25 necessary for the enforcement of this Section. 26 (m) Whenever a non-community or semi-private water system HB3739 - 5 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 6 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 6 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 6 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 fails to comply with an applicable maximum contaminant level 2 at the point of use, the supplier of water shall give public 3 notification by the conspicuous posting of notice of such 4 failure as long as the failure continues. The notice shall be 5 written in a manner reasonably designed to fully inform users 6 of the system that a drinking water regulation has been 7 violated, and shall disclose all material facts. All 8 non-transient, non-community water systems must demonstrate 9 technical, financial, and managerial capacity consistent with 10 the federal Safe Drinking Water Act. 11 (n) The provisions of the Illinois Administrative 12 Procedure Act, are hereby expressly adopted and shall apply to 13 all administrative rules and procedures of the Department of 14 Public Health under this Section, except that in case of 15 conflict between the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act and 16 this Section the provisions of this Section shall control; and 17 except that Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative 18 Procedure Act relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not 19 apply to the adoption of any rule required by federal law in 20 connection with which the Department is precluded by law from 21 exercising any discretion. 22 (o) All final administrative decisions of the Department 23 issued pursuant to this Section shall be subject to judicial 24 review pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Review 25 Law and the rules adopted pursuant thereto. The term 26 "administrative decision" is defined as in Section 3-101 of HB3739 - 6 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 7 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 7 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 7 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 the Code of Civil Procedure. 2 (p) The Director, after notice and opportunity for hearing 3 to the applicant, may deny, suspend, or revoke a permit in any 4 case in which he or she finds that there has been a substantial 5 failure to comply with the provisions of this Section or the 6 standards, rules and regulations established by virtue thereof 7 and may impose an administrative penalty of $1,000 for each 8 violation. Each day's violation constitutes a separate 9 offense. 10 Such notice shall be effected by certified mail or by 11 personal service setting forth the particular reasons for the 12 proposed action and fixing a date, not less than 15 days from 13 the date of such mailing or service, at which time the 14 applicant shall be given an opportunity to request hearing. 15 The hearing shall be conducted by the Director or by an 16 individual designated in writing by the Director as Hearing 17 Officer to conduct the hearing. On the basis of any such 18 hearing, or upon default of the applicant, the Director shall 19 make a determination specifying his or her findings and 20 conclusions. A copy of such determination shall be sent by 21 certified mail or served personally upon the applicant. 22 (q) The procedure governing hearings authorized by this 23 Section shall be in accordance with rules promulgated by the 24 Department. A full and complete record shall be kept of all 25 proceedings, including the notice of hearing, complaint and 26 all other documents in the nature of pleadings, written HB3739 - 7 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 8 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 8 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 8 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 motions filed in the proceedings, and the report and orders of 2 the Director and Hearing Officer. All testimony shall be 3 reported but need not be transcribed unless review of the 4 decision is sought pursuant to the Administrative Review Law. 5 Copies of the transcript may be obtained by any interested 6 party on payment of the cost of preparing such copies. The 7 Director or Hearing Officer shall, upon his or her own motion 8 or on the written request of any party to the proceeding, issue 9 subpoenas requiring the attendance and the giving of testimony 10 by witnesses, and subpoenas duces tecum requiring the 11 production of books, papers, records or memoranda. All 12 subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum issued under the terms of 13 this Section may be served by any person of legal age. The fees 14 of witnesses for attendance and travel shall be the same as the 15 fees of witnesses before the circuit courts of this State, 16 such fees to be paid when the witness is excused from further 17 attendance. When the witness is subpoenaed at the instance of 18 the Director or Hearing Officer, such fees shall be paid in the 19 same manner as other expenses of the Department, and when the 20 witness is subpoenaed at the instance of any other party to any 21 such proceeding, the Department may require that the cost of 22 service of the subpoena or subpoena duces tecum and the fee of 23 the witness be borne by the party at whose instance the witness 24 is summoned. In such case, the Department, in its discretion, 25 may require a deposit to cover the cost of such service and 26 witness fees. A subpoena or subpoena duces tecum so issued HB3739 - 8 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 9 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 9 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 9 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 shall be served in the same manner as a subpoena issued by a 2 circuit court. 3 (r) Any circuit court of this State, upon the application 4 of the Director or upon the application of any other party to 5 the proceeding, may, in its discretion, compel the attendance 6 of witnesses, the production of books, papers, records or 7 memoranda and the giving of testimony before the Director or 8 Hearing Officer conducting an investigation or holding a 9 hearing authorized by this Section, by an attachment for 10 contempt or otherwise, in the same manner as production of 11 evidence may be compelled before the court. 12 (s) The Director or Hearing Officer, or any party in an 13 investigation or hearing before the Department, may cause the 14 depositions of witnesses within the State to be taken in the 15 manner prescribed by law for like depositions in civil actions 16 in courts of this State, and to that end compel the attendance 17 of witnesses and the production of books, papers, records, or 18 memoranda. 19 (t) Any person who violates this Section or any rule or 20 regulation adopted by the Department, or who violates any 21 determination or order of the Department under this Section, 22 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor and shall be fined a 23 sum not less than $100 and shall be liable for a civil penalty 24 of at least $1,000 for each violation. Each day's violation 25 constitutes a separate offense. The State's Attorney of the 26 county in which the violation occurs, or the Attorney General HB3739 - 9 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739- 10 -LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 10 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b HB3739 - 10 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b 1 of the State of Illinois, may bring such actions in the name of 2 the People of the State of Illinois; or may in addition to 3 other remedies provided in this Section, bring action for an 4 injunction to restrain such violation, or to enjoin the 5 operation of any establishment. 6 (u) The State of Illinois, and all of its agencies, 7 institutions, offices and subdivisions shall comply with all 8 requirements, prohibitions and other provisions of this 9 Section and regulations adopted thereunder. 10 (v) No agency of the State shall authorize, permit or 11 license the construction or operation of any potential route, 12 potential primary source, or potential secondary source, as 13 those terms are defined in the Environmental Protection Act, 14 in violation of any provision of this Section or the 15 regulations adopted hereunder. 16 (w) This Section shall not apply to any water supply which 17 is connected to a community water supply which is regulated 18 under the Environmental Protection Act, except as provided in 19 Section 9.1. 20 (Source: P.A. 92-369, eff. 8-15-01; 92-652, eff. 7-11-02.) HB3739 - 10 - LRB104 10714 BDA 20793 b