Illinois 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1409 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/31/2025

                    104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1409 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Patrick J. Joyce SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20520 ILCS 5/2.33 Amends the Wildlife Code. Provides that, within one year of the effective date of the amendatory Act, to the extent permitted by federal law, the Department of Natural Resources shall adopt or amend rules effectuating an increased shooting time for waterfowl of 30 minutes after sunset on at least one day per week during seasons for the hunting of waterfowl. Provides that hunting hours between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise may be established by administrative rule for waterfowl, to the extent permitted by federal law. LRB104 07393 BDA 17434 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1409 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Patrick J. Joyce SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20520 ILCS 5/2.33 520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20 520 ILCS 5/2.33  Amends the Wildlife Code. Provides that, within one year of the effective date of the amendatory Act, to the extent permitted by federal law, the Department of Natural Resources shall adopt or amend rules effectuating an increased shooting time for waterfowl of 30 minutes after sunset on at least one day per week during seasons for the hunting of waterfowl. Provides that hunting hours between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise may be established by administrative rule for waterfowl, to the extent permitted by federal law.  LRB104 07393 BDA 17434 b     LRB104 07393 BDA 17434 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1409 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Patrick J. Joyce SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20520 ILCS 5/2.33 520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20 520 ILCS 5/2.33
520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20
520 ILCS 5/2.33
Amends the Wildlife Code. Provides that, within one year of the effective date of the amendatory Act, to the extent permitted by federal law, the Department of Natural Resources shall adopt or amend rules effectuating an increased shooting time for waterfowl of 30 minutes after sunset on at least one day per week during seasons for the hunting of waterfowl. Provides that hunting hours between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise may be established by administrative rule for waterfowl, to the extent permitted by federal law.
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    LRB104 07393 BDA 17434 b
A BILL FOR
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1  AN ACT concerning wildlife.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Wildlife Code is amended by changing
5  Sections 2.20 and 2.33 as follows:
6  (520 ILCS 5/2.20) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.20)
7  Sec. 2.20. It shall be unlawful to take waterfowl or any
8  species of wildlife in any area managed by the Department
9  unless those species are taken in compliance with the rules
10  and regulations established by the Department of which notice
11  is given in accordance with Section 1.13.
12  Within one year of the effective date of this amendatory
13  Act of the 104th General Assembly, to the extent permitted by
14  federal law, the Department shall adopt or amend rules
15  effectuating an increased shooting time for waterfowl of 30
16  minutes after sunset on at least one day per week during
17  seasons for the hunting of waterfowl.
18  (Source: P.A. 81-382.)
19  (520 ILCS 5/2.33)
20  Sec. 2.33. Prohibitions.
21  (a) It is unlawful to carry or possess any gun in any State
22  refuge unless otherwise permitted by administrative rule.

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1409 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Patrick J. Joyce SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20520 ILCS 5/2.33 520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20 520 ILCS 5/2.33
520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20
520 ILCS 5/2.33
Amends the Wildlife Code. Provides that, within one year of the effective date of the amendatory Act, to the extent permitted by federal law, the Department of Natural Resources shall adopt or amend rules effectuating an increased shooting time for waterfowl of 30 minutes after sunset on at least one day per week during seasons for the hunting of waterfowl. Provides that hunting hours between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise may be established by administrative rule for waterfowl, to the extent permitted by federal law.
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    LRB104 07393 BDA 17434 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

520 ILCS 5/2.20 from Ch. 61, par. 2.20
520 ILCS 5/2.33



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1  (b) It is unlawful to use or possess any snare or
2  snare-like device, deadfall, net, or pit trap to take any
3  species, except that snares not powered by springs or other
4  mechanical devices may be used to trap fur-bearing mammals, in
5  water sets only, if at least one-half of the snare noose is
6  located underwater at all times.
7  (c) It is unlawful for any person at any time to take a
8  wild mammal protected by this Act from its den by means of any
9  mechanical device, spade, or digging device or to use smoke or
10  other gases to dislodge or remove such mammal except as
11  provided in Section 2.37.
12  (d) It is unlawful to use a ferret or any other small
13  mammal which is used in the same or similar manner for which
14  ferrets are used for the purpose of frightening or driving any
15  mammals from their dens or hiding places.
16  (e) (Blank).
17  (f) It is unlawful to use spears, gigs, hooks, or any like
18  device to take any species protected by this Act.
19  (g) It is unlawful to use poisons, chemicals, or
20  explosives for the purpose of taking any species protected by
21  this Act.
22  (h) It is unlawful to hunt adjacent to or near any peat,
23  grass, brush, or other inflammable substance when it is
24  burning.
25  (i) It is unlawful to take, pursue or intentionally harass
26  or disturb in any manner any wild birds or mammals by use or

 

 

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1  aid of any vehicle, conveyance, or unmanned aircraft as
2  defined by the Illinois Aeronautics Act, except as permitted
3  by the Code of Federal Regulations for the taking of
4  waterfowl; except that nothing in this subsection shall
5  prohibit the use of unmanned aircraft in the inspection of a
6  public utility facility, tower, or structure or a mobile
7  service facility, tower, or structure by a public utility, as
8  defined in Section 3-105 of the Public Utilities Act, or a
9  provider of mobile services as defined in Section 153 of Title
10  47 of the United States Code. It is also unlawful to use the
11  lights of any vehicle or conveyance, any light connected to
12  any vehicle or conveyance, or any other lighting device or
13  mechanism from inside or on a vehicle or conveyance in any area
14  where wildlife may be found except in accordance with Section
15  2.37 of this Act; however, nothing in this Section shall
16  prohibit the normal use of headlamps for the purpose of
17  driving upon a roadway. For purposes of this Section, any
18  other lighting device or mechanism shall include, but not be
19  limited to, any device that uses infrared or other light not
20  visible to the naked eye, electronic image intensification,
21  active illumination, thermal imaging, or night vision. Striped
22  skunk, opossum, red fox, gray fox, raccoon, bobcat, and coyote
23  may be taken during the open season by use of a small light
24  which is worn on the body or hand-held by a person on foot and
25  not in any vehicle.
26  (j) It is unlawful to use any shotgun larger than 10 gauge

 

 

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1  while taking or attempting to take any of the species
2  protected by this Act.
3  (k) It is unlawful to use or possess in the field any
4  shotgun shell loaded with a shot size larger than lead BB or
5  steel T (.20 diameter) when taking or attempting to take any
6  species of wild game mammals (excluding white-tailed deer),
7  wild game birds, migratory waterfowl or migratory game birds
8  protected by this Act, except white-tailed deer as provided
9  for in Section 2.26 and other species as provided for by
10  subsection (l) or administrative rule.
11  (l) It is unlawful to take any species of wild game, except
12  white-tailed deer and fur-bearing mammals, with a shotgun
13  loaded with slugs unless otherwise provided for by
14  administrative rule.
15  (m) It is unlawful to use any shotgun capable of holding
16  more than 3 shells in the magazine or chamber combined, except
17  on game breeding and hunting preserve areas licensed under
18  Section 3.27 and except as permitted by the Code of Federal
19  Regulations for the taking of waterfowl. If the shotgun is
20  capable of holding more than 3 shells, it shall, while being
21  used on an area other than a game breeding and shooting
22  preserve area licensed pursuant to Section 3.27, be fitted
23  with a one-piece plug that is irremovable without dismantling
24  the shotgun or otherwise altered to render it incapable of
25  holding more than 3 shells in the magazine and chamber,
26  combined.

 

 

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1  (n) It is unlawful for any person, except persons who
2  possess a permit to hunt from a vehicle as provided in this
3  Section and persons otherwise permitted by law, to have or
4  carry any gun in or on any vehicle, conveyance, or aircraft,
5  unless such gun is unloaded and enclosed in a case, except that
6  at field trials authorized by Section 2.34 of this Act,
7  unloaded guns or guns loaded with blank cartridges only may be
8  carried on horseback while not contained in a case, or to have
9  or carry any bow or arrow device in or on any vehicle unless
10  such bow or arrow device is unstrung or enclosed in a case, or
11  otherwise made inoperable unless in accordance with the
12  Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
13  (o) (Blank).
14  (p) It is unlawful to take game birds, migratory game
15  birds or migratory waterfowl with a rifle, pistol, revolver,
16  or air rifle.
17  (q) It is unlawful to fire a rifle, pistol, revolver, or
18  air rifle on, over, or into any waters of this State, including
19  frozen waters.
20  (r) It is unlawful to discharge any gun or bow and arrow
21  device along, upon, across, or from any public right-of-way or
22  highway in this State.
23  (s) It is unlawful to use a silencer or other device to
24  muffle or mute the sound of the explosion or report resulting
25  from the firing of any gun.
26  (t) It is unlawful for any person to take or attempt to

 

 

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1  take any species of wildlife or parts thereof, or allow a dog
2  to hunt, within or upon the land of another, or upon waters
3  flowing over or standing on the land of another, or to
4  knowingly shoot a gun or bow and arrow device at any wildlife
5  physically on or flying over the property of another without
6  first obtaining permission from the owner or the owner's
7  designee. For the purposes of this Section, the owner's
8  designee means anyone who the owner designates in a written
9  authorization and the authorization must contain (i) the legal
10  or common description of property for which such authority is
11  given, (ii) the extent that the owner's designee is authorized
12  to make decisions regarding who is allowed to take or attempt
13  to take any species of wildlife or parts thereof, and (iii) the
14  owner's notarized signature. Before enforcing this Section,
15  the law enforcement officer must have received notice from the
16  owner or the owner's designee of a violation of this Section.
17  Statements made to the law enforcement officer regarding this
18  notice shall not be rendered inadmissible by the hearsay rule
19  when offered for the purpose of showing the required notice.
20  (u) It is unlawful for any person to discharge any firearm
21  for the purpose of taking any of the species protected by this
22  Act, or hunt with gun or dog, or allow a dog to hunt, within
23  300 yards of an inhabited dwelling without first obtaining
24  permission from the owner or tenant, except that while
25  trapping, hunting with bow and arrow, hunting with dog and
26  shotgun using shot shells only, or hunting with shotgun using

 

 

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1  shot shells only, or providing outfitting services under a
2  waterfowl outfitter permit, or on licensed game breeding and
3  hunting preserve areas, as defined in Section 3.27, on
4  federally owned and managed lands and on Department owned,
5  managed, leased, or controlled lands, a 100 yard restriction
6  shall apply.
7  (v) It is unlawful for any person to remove fur-bearing
8  mammals from, or to move or disturb in any manner, the traps
9  owned by another person without written authorization of the
10  owner to do so.
11  (w) It is unlawful for any owner of a dog to allow his or
12  her dog to pursue, harass, or kill deer, except that nothing in
13  this Section shall prohibit the tracking of wounded deer with
14  a dog in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.26 of this
15  Code.
16  (x) It is unlawful for any person to wantonly or
17  carelessly injure or destroy, in any manner whatsoever, any
18  real or personal property on the land of another while engaged
19  in hunting or trapping thereon.
20  (y) It is unlawful to hunt wild game protected by this Act
21  between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before
22  sunrise, except that hunting hours between one-half hour after
23  sunset and one-half hour before sunrise may be established by
24  administrative rule for waterfowl, to the extent permitted by
25  federal law, and for fur-bearing mammals.
26  (z) It is unlawful to take any game bird (excluding wild

 

 

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1  turkeys and crippled pheasants not capable of normal flight
2  and otherwise irretrievable) protected by this Act when not
3  flying. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit a person from
4  carrying an uncased, unloaded shotgun in a boat, while in
5  pursuit of a crippled migratory waterfowl that is incapable of
6  normal flight, for the purpose of attempting to reduce the
7  migratory waterfowl to possession, provided that the attempt
8  is made immediately upon downing the migratory waterfowl and
9  is done within 400 yards of the blind from which the migratory
10  waterfowl was downed. This exception shall apply only to
11  migratory game birds that are not capable of normal flight.
12  Migratory waterfowl that are crippled may be taken only with a
13  shotgun as regulated by subsection (j) of this Section using
14  shotgun shells as regulated in subsection (k) of this Section.
15  (aa) It is unlawful to use or possess any device that may
16  be used for tree climbing or cutting while hunting fur-bearing
17  mammals, excluding coyotes. However, coyotes may not be hunted
18  utilizing these devices during open season for deer except by
19  properly licensed deer hunters.
20  (bb) It is unlawful for any person, except licensed game
21  breeders, pursuant to Section 2.29 to import, carry into, or
22  possess alive in this State any species of wildlife taken
23  outside of this State, without obtaining permission to do so
24  from the Director.
25  (cc) It is unlawful for any person to have in his or her
26  possession any freshly killed species protected by this Act

 

 

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1  during the season closed for taking.
2  (dd) It is unlawful to take any species protected by this
3  Act and retain it alive except as provided by administrative
4  rule.
5  (ee) It is unlawful to possess any rifle while in the field
6  during gun deer season except as provided in Sections 2.25 and
7  2.26 and administrative rules.
8  (ff) It is unlawful for any person to take any species
9  protected by this Act, except migratory waterfowl, during the
10  gun deer hunting season in those counties open to gun deer
11  hunting, unless he or she wears, when in the field, a cap and
12  upper outer garment of a solid blaze orange color or solid
13  blaze pink color, with such articles of clothing displaying a
14  minimum of 400 square inches of blaze orange or solid blaze
15  pink color material.
16  (gg) It is unlawful during the upland game season for any
17  person to take upland game with a firearm unless he or she
18  wears, while in the field, a cap of solid blaze orange color or
19  solid blaze pink color. For purposes of this Act, upland game
20  is defined as Bobwhite Quail, Hungarian Partridge, Ring-necked
21  Pheasant, Eastern Cottontail, and Swamp Rabbit.
22  (hh) It shall be unlawful to kill or cripple any species
23  protected by this Act for which there is a bag limit without
24  making a reasonable effort to retrieve such species and
25  include such in the bag limit. It shall be unlawful for any
26  person having control over harvested game mammals, game birds,

 

 

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1  or migratory game birds for which there is a bag limit to
2  wantonly waste or destroy the usable meat of the game, except
3  this shall not apply to wildlife taken under Sections 2.37 or
4  3.22 of this Code. For purposes of this subsection, "usable
5  meat" means the breast meat of a game bird or migratory game
6  bird and the hind ham and front shoulders of a game mammal. It
7  shall be unlawful for any person to place, leave, dump, or
8  abandon a wildlife carcass or parts of it along or upon a
9  public right-of-way or highway or on public or private
10  property, including a waterway or stream, without the
11  permission of the owner or tenant. It shall not be unlawful to
12  discard game meat that is determined to be unfit for human
13  consumption.
14  (ii) This Section shall apply only to those species
15  protected by this Act taken within the State. Any species or
16  any parts thereof, legally taken in and transported from other
17  states or countries, may be possessed within the State, except
18  as provided in this Section and Sections 2.35, 2.36, and 3.21.
19  (jj) (Blank).
20  (kk) Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit the
21  Director from issuing permits to paraplegics or to other
22  persons with disabilities who meet the requirements set forth
23  in administrative rule to shoot or hunt from a vehicle as
24  provided by that rule, provided that such is otherwise in
25  accord with this Act.
26  (ll) Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the

 

 

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1  taking of aquatic life protected by the Fish and Aquatic Life
2  Code or birds and mammals protected by this Act, except deer
3  and fur-bearing mammals, from a boat not camouflaged or
4  disguised to alter its identity or to further provide a place
5  of concealment and not propelled by sail or mechanical power.
6  However, only shotguns not larger than 10 gauge nor smaller
7  than .410 bore loaded with not more than 3 shells of a shot
8  size no larger than lead BB or steel T (.20 diameter) may be
9  used to take species protected by this Act.
10  (mm) Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the use
11  of a shotgun, not larger than 10 gauge nor smaller than a 20
12  gauge, with a rifled barrel.
13  (nn) It shall be unlawful to possess any species of
14  wildlife or wildlife parts taken unlawfully in Illinois, any
15  other state, or any other country, whether or not the wildlife
16  or wildlife parts are indigenous to Illinois. For the purposes
17  of this subsection, the statute of limitations for unlawful
18  possession of wildlife or wildlife parts shall not cease until
19  2 years after the possession has permanently ended.
20  (oo) It is unlawful while deer hunting:
21  (1) to possess or be in close proximity to a rifle that
22  is not centerfire; or
23  (2) to be in possession of or in close proximity to a
24  magazine that is capable of making a rifle not a single
25  shot.
26  (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-837, eff. 5-13-22;

 

 

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