104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1873 Introduced 2/5/2025, by Sen. Cristina Castro SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new Amends the School Code. Provides that, no later than August 1, 2025, all school boards shall adopt a policy that: (1) prohibits a student from using personal wireless communication devices during instructional time; and (2) prevents student access to social media platforms through the use of Internet access provided by a school district. Allows a school board to prohibit student use of personal wireless communication devices during instructional time through any method it deems appropriate. Requires a school board to create exceptions to the policy for students to use wireless communication devices for certain reasons, and allows a school board to create other exceptions. Requires a school board to impose appropriate discipline or other sanctions against any student who violates these provisions. Requires a school district to post the policy publicly on its website. Allows the State Board of Education to adopt any rules that are necessary for the administration of the provisions. Effective immediately. LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1873 Introduced 2/5/2025, by Sen. Cristina Castro SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new Amends the School Code. Provides that, no later than August 1, 2025, all school boards shall adopt a policy that: (1) prohibits a student from using personal wireless communication devices during instructional time; and (2) prevents student access to social media platforms through the use of Internet access provided by a school district. Allows a school board to prohibit student use of personal wireless communication devices during instructional time through any method it deems appropriate. Requires a school board to create exceptions to the policy for students to use wireless communication devices for certain reasons, and allows a school board to create other exceptions. Requires a school board to impose appropriate discipline or other sanctions against any student who violates these provisions. Requires a school district to post the policy publicly on its website. Allows the State Board of Education to adopt any rules that are necessary for the administration of the provisions. Effective immediately. LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1873 Introduced 2/5/2025, by Sen. Cristina Castro SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new Amends the School Code. Provides that, no later than August 1, 2025, all school boards shall adopt a policy that: (1) prohibits a student from using personal wireless communication devices during instructional time; and (2) prevents student access to social media platforms through the use of Internet access provided by a school district. Allows a school board to prohibit student use of personal wireless communication devices during instructional time through any method it deems appropriate. Requires a school board to create exceptions to the policy for students to use wireless communication devices for certain reasons, and allows a school board to create other exceptions. Requires a school board to impose appropriate discipline or other sanctions against any student who violates these provisions. Requires a school district to post the policy publicly on its website. Allows the State Board of Education to adopt any rules that are necessary for the administration of the provisions. Effective immediately. LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY A BILL FOR SB1873LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 AN ACT concerning education. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Sections 5 10-20.28 and 34-18.14 and by adding Sections 10-20.28a and 6 34-18.14a as follows: 7 (105 ILCS 5/10-20.28) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28) 8 Sec. 10-20.28. Cellular radio telecommunication devices. 9 (a) (Blank). The General Assembly finds and declares that 10 the educational development of all persons to the limits of 11 their capacities is a fundamental goal of the people of this 12 State and that to achieve such goal it is essential to provide 13 a safe and secure learning environment within the public 14 schools. While recognizing that cellular radio 15 telecommunication devices may be used for inappropriate 16 activities during school hours and on school property and may, 17 on occasion, cause disruption to the classroom environment, 18 the General Assembly also recognizes that the use of cellular 19 radio telecommunication devices can decrease the response time 20 of officials to emergency situations. In addition, cellular 21 radio telecommunication devices allow parents an additional 22 and timely method of contacting their children should an 23 emergency situation arise. Therefore, it is the purpose and 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1873 Introduced 2/5/2025, by Sen. Cristina Castro SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new Amends the School Code. Provides that, no later than August 1, 2025, all school boards shall adopt a policy that: (1) prohibits a student from using personal wireless communication devices during instructional time; and (2) prevents student access to social media platforms through the use of Internet access provided by a school district. Allows a school board to prohibit student use of personal wireless communication devices during instructional time through any method it deems appropriate. Requires a school board to create exceptions to the policy for students to use wireless communication devices for certain reasons, and allows a school board to create other exceptions. Requires a school board to impose appropriate discipline or other sanctions against any student who violates these provisions. Requires a school district to post the policy publicly on its website. Allows the State Board of Education to adopt any rules that are necessary for the administration of the provisions. Effective immediately. LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY A BILL FOR 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28 from Ch. 122, par. 10-20.28 105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14 from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14 105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b STATE MANDATES ACT MAY REQUIRE REIMBURSEMENT MAY APPLY SB1873 LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 2 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 2 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 2 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 intention of the General Assembly in enacting this legislation 2 to (i) reduce the occurrence of inappropriate and disruptive 3 activities during school hours and on school property 4 occurring through the use of cellular radio telecommunication 5 devices and (ii) increase the safety of students and school 6 personnel during school hours and on school property. 7 (b) The school board may establish appropriate rules and 8 disciplinary procedures governing the use or possession of 9 cellular radio telecommunication devices by a student while in 10 a school or on school property, during regular school hours, 11 or at any other time. 12 (Source: P.A. 92-793, eff. 8-9-02.) 13 (105 ILCS 5/10-20.28a new) 14 Sec. 10-20.28a. Student use of personal wireless 15 communication devices and social media platforms. 16 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that the 17 educational development of all persons to the limits of their 18 capacities is a fundamental goal of the people of this State, 19 that to achieve such goal it is essential to provide a safe, 20 productive, and nurturing learning environment within public 21 schools, and that the unrestricted and unregulated use by 22 students of wireless communication devices and social media 23 platforms on school grounds adversely affects the educational 24 environment, mental health, welfare, and safety of students 25 enrolled in public schools. SB1873 - 2 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 3 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 3 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 3 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 It is the purpose and intention of the General Assembly to 2 reduce or eliminate the use of personal wireless 3 communications devices and social media for noneducational and 4 illegal activities on school grounds by restricting and 5 regulating student use or possession of personal wireless 6 communication devices and social media as provided in this 7 Section and by providing for the imposition of appropriate 8 discipline and sanctions for any violation of this Section. 9 (b) As used in this Section: 10 "Social media platform" means an online platform, 11 application, or tool that is accessible to the general public 12 and allows people to create, share, and exchange information, 13 messages, and content with others. "Social media platform" 14 includes an application or online website, such as Facebook, 15 X, Snapchat, Instagram, TikTok, or a similar online 16 application or website. 17 "Wireless communication device" means any portable 18 wireless device that has the capability to provide voice, 19 messaging, or other data communication between 2 or more 20 parties, including a cellular telephone, tablet computer, 21 laptop computer, or gaming device. "Wireless communication 22 device" does not include any device that a school district or 23 teacher has directly lent to, provided for, or required a 24 student to possess and use for education purposes during 25 instructional time. 26 (c) No later than August 1, 2025, a school board shall SB1873 - 3 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 4 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 4 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 4 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 adopt a policy that: 2 (1) prohibits a student from using personal wireless 3 communication devices during instructional time; and 4 (2) prevents student access to social media platforms 5 through the use of Internet access provided by a school 6 district. 7 (d) In order to fulfill the requirements of this Section, 8 a school board may prohibit student use of personal wireless 9 communication devices during instructional time through any 10 method it deems appropriate, including, but not limited to: 11 (1) requiring students to store wireless communication 12 devices in lockers, containers, or specified areas; 13 (2) requiring students to keep wireless communication 14 devices in a locked pouch or container during 15 instructional time; or 16 (3) requiring students to store wireless communication 17 devices in designated areas before the start of any class 18 or period of instruction. 19 (e) A school board shall create exceptions to the policy 20 for students to use wireless communication devices for: 21 (1) a student's medical condition or physical or 22 mental-health-related needs; 23 (2) any health, family, or safety emergencies of a 24 student; or 25 (3) reasons outlined in a student's individualized 26 education program or plan developed under Section 504 of SB1873 - 4 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 5 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 5 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 5 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973. 2 (f) A school board may create exceptions to the policy, 3 including: 4 (1) for educational purposes that have been outlined 5 and approved by the school board, school district, or 6 school administrator; and 7 (2) for educational purposes that have been expressly 8 approved by a teacher. 9 (g) A school board shall impose or delegate to a school 10 appropriate discipline or other sanctions against any student 11 who violates this Section. 12 (h) A school district shall post the policy publicly on 13 its website. 14 (i) The State Board of Education may adopt any rules that 15 are necessary for the administration of this Section. 16 (105 ILCS 5/34-18.14) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-18.14) 17 Sec. 34-18.14. Cellular radio telecommunication devices. 18 (a) (Blank). The General Assembly finds and declares that 19 the educational development of all persons to the limits of 20 their capacities is a fundamental goal of the people of this 21 State and that to achieve such goal it is essential to provide 22 a safe and secure learning environment within the public 23 schools. While recognizing that cellular radio 24 telecommunication devices may be used for inappropriate 25 activities during school hours and on school property and may, SB1873 - 5 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 6 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 6 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 6 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 on occasion, cause disruption to the classroom environment, 2 the General Assembly also recognizes that the use of cellular 3 radio telecommunication devices can decrease the response time 4 of officials to emergency situations. In addition, cellular 5 radio telecommunication devices allow parents an additional 6 and timely method of contacting their children should an 7 emergency situation arise. Therefore, it is the purpose and 8 intention of the General Assembly in enacting this legislation 9 to (i) reduce the occurrence of inappropriate and disruptive 10 activities during school hours and on school property 11 occurring through the use of cellular radio telecommunication 12 devices and (ii) increase the safety of students and school 13 personnel during school hours and on school property. 14 (b) The board may establish appropriate rules and 15 disciplinary procedures governing the use or possession of 16 cellular radio telecommunication devices by a student while in 17 a school or on school property, during regular school hours, 18 or at any other time. 19 (Source: P.A. 92-793, eff. 8-9-02.) 20 (105 ILCS 5/34-18.14a new) 21 Sec. 34-18.14a. Student use of personal wireless 22 communication devices and social media platforms. 23 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that the 24 educational development of all persons to the limits of their 25 capacities is a fundamental goal of the people of this State, SB1873 - 6 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 7 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 7 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 7 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 that to achieve such goal it is essential to provide a safe, 2 productive, and nurturing learning environment within public 3 schools, and that the unrestricted and unregulated use by 4 students of wireless communication devices and social media 5 platforms on school grounds adversely affects the educational 6 environment, mental health, welfare, and safety of students 7 enrolled in public schools. 8 It is the purpose and intention of the General Assembly to 9 reduce or eliminate the use of personal wireless communication 10 devices and social media for noneducational and illegal 11 activities on school grounds by restricting and regulating 12 student use or possession of personal wireless communication 13 devices and social media as provided in this Section and by 14 providing for the imposition of appropriate discipline and 15 sanctions for any violation of this Section. 16 (b) As used in this Section: 17 "Social media platform" means an online platform, 18 application, or tool that is accessible to the general public 19 and allows people to create, share, and exchange information, 20 messages, and content with others. "Social media platform" 21 includes an application or online website, such as Facebook, 22 X, Snapchat, Instagram, TikTok, or a similar online 23 application or website. 24 "Wireless communication device" means any portable 25 wireless device that has the capability to provide voice, 26 messaging, or other data communication between 2 or more SB1873 - 7 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 8 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 8 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 8 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 parties, including a cellular telephone, tablet computer, 2 laptop computer, or gaming device. "Wireless communication 3 device" does not include any device that the school district 4 or a teacher has directly lent to, provided for, or required a 5 student to possess and use for education purposes during 6 instructional time. 7 (c) No later than August 1, 2025, the board shall adopt a 8 policy that: 9 (1) prohibits a student from using personal wireless 10 communication devices during instructional time; and 11 (2) prevents student access to social media platforms 12 through the use of Internet access provided by the school 13 district. 14 (d) In order to fulfill the requirements of this Section, 15 the board may prohibit student use of personal wireless 16 communication devices during instructional time through any 17 method it deems appropriate, including, but not limited to: 18 (1) requiring students to store wireless communication 19 devices in lockers, containers, or specified areas; 20 (2) requiring students to keep wireless communication 21 devices in a locked pouch or container during 22 instructional time; or 23 (3) requiring students to store wireless communication 24 devices in designated areas before the start of any class 25 or period of instruction. 26 (e) The board shall create exceptions to the policy for SB1873 - 8 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873- 9 -LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 9 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b SB1873 - 9 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b 1 students to use wireless communication devices for: 2 (1) a student's medical condition or physical or 3 mental-health-related needs; 4 (2) any health, family, or safety emergencies of a 5 student; or 6 (3) reasons outlined in a student's individualized 7 education program or plan developed under Section 504 of 8 the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973. 9 (f) The board may create exceptions to the policy, 10 including: 11 (1) for educational purposes that have been outlined 12 and approved by the school board, school district, or 13 school administrator; and 14 (2) for educational purposes that have been expressly 15 approved by a teacher. 16 (g) The board shall impose or delegate to a school 17 appropriate discipline or other sanctions against any student 18 who violates this Section. 19 (h) The school district shall post the policy publicly on 20 its website. 21 (i) The State Board of Education may adopt any rules that 22 are necessary for the administration of this Section. SB1873 - 9 - LRB104 08426 LNS 18478 b