Illinois 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2115 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/07/2025

                    104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB2115 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Willie Preston SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255 Creates the House Illinois Families Act. Imposes on each applicable taxpayer an annual tax of 10% of the property value for each single-family residence that the applicable taxpayer owns in excess of 25 single-family residences. Provides that "applicable taxpayer" means a taxpayer that is not any of the following: (i) a mortgage note holder that owns a single-family residence through foreclosure; (ii) an organization that is described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and exempt from tax under Section 501(a); (iii) an organization primarily engaged in the construction or rehabilitation of single-family residences; or (v) a person who owns federally subsidized housing. Defines "single-family residence" as residential property consisting of not more than 4 dwelling units. Provides that this tax must be deposited into the Illinois Affordable Housing Trust Fund to fund housing programs for justice involved individuals and provide rental and mortgage assistance. Requires an applicable taxpayer to report to the Department of Revenue information about applicable single-family residences. Imposes a penalty of $50,000 for failure to comply with these notice provisions. Provides that the applicable taxpayer must give notice to each tenant of a single-family residence of the taxpayer's intent to sell this residence. Provides the tenant with a right of first refusal in which the tenant has the right to purchase the property to continue to live there as a residence. Creates a process for the tenant to purchase the single-family residence. Amends the Illinois Affordable Housing Act. Allows the Trust Fund in that Act to receive moneys that are designated for deposit into the Trust Fund as provided in the House Illinois Families Act. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.  LRB104 03306 HLH 13328 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB2115 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Willie Preston SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  New Act310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255 New Act  310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255 Creates the House Illinois Families Act. Imposes on each applicable taxpayer an annual tax of 10% of the property value for each single-family residence that the applicable taxpayer owns in excess of 25 single-family residences. Provides that "applicable taxpayer" means a taxpayer that is not any of the following: (i) a mortgage note holder that owns a single-family residence through foreclosure; (ii) an organization that is described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and exempt from tax under Section 501(a); (iii) an organization primarily engaged in the construction or rehabilitation of single-family residences; or (v) a person who owns federally subsidized housing. Defines "single-family residence" as residential property consisting of not more than 4 dwelling units. Provides that this tax must be deposited into the Illinois Affordable Housing Trust Fund to fund housing programs for justice involved individuals and provide rental and mortgage assistance. Requires an applicable taxpayer to report to the Department of Revenue information about applicable single-family residences. Imposes a penalty of $50,000 for failure to comply with these notice provisions. Provides that the applicable taxpayer must give notice to each tenant of a single-family residence of the taxpayer's intent to sell this residence. Provides the tenant with a right of first refusal in which the tenant has the right to purchase the property to continue to live there as a residence. Creates a process for the tenant to purchase the single-family residence. Amends the Illinois Affordable Housing Act. Allows the Trust Fund in that Act to receive moneys that are designated for deposit into the Trust Fund as provided in the House Illinois Families Act. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.  LRB104 03306 HLH 13328 b     LRB104 03306 HLH 13328 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB2115 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Willie Preston SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255 New Act  310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255
New Act
310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255
Creates the House Illinois Families Act. Imposes on each applicable taxpayer an annual tax of 10% of the property value for each single-family residence that the applicable taxpayer owns in excess of 25 single-family residences. Provides that "applicable taxpayer" means a taxpayer that is not any of the following: (i) a mortgage note holder that owns a single-family residence through foreclosure; (ii) an organization that is described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and exempt from tax under Section 501(a); (iii) an organization primarily engaged in the construction or rehabilitation of single-family residences; or (v) a person who owns federally subsidized housing. Defines "single-family residence" as residential property consisting of not more than 4 dwelling units. Provides that this tax must be deposited into the Illinois Affordable Housing Trust Fund to fund housing programs for justice involved individuals and provide rental and mortgage assistance. Requires an applicable taxpayer to report to the Department of Revenue information about applicable single-family residences. Imposes a penalty of $50,000 for failure to comply with these notice provisions. Provides that the applicable taxpayer must give notice to each tenant of a single-family residence of the taxpayer's intent to sell this residence. Provides the tenant with a right of first refusal in which the tenant has the right to purchase the property to continue to live there as a residence. Creates a process for the tenant to purchase the single-family residence. Amends the Illinois Affordable Housing Act. Allows the Trust Fund in that Act to receive moneys that are designated for deposit into the Trust Fund as provided in the House Illinois Families Act. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.
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A BILL FOR
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1  AN ACT concerning revenue.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the House
5  Illinois Families Act.
6  Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
7  "Applicable taxpayer" means a taxpayer that is not:
8  (i) a mortgage note holder that owns a single-family
9  residence through foreclosure;
10  (ii) an organization that is described in Section
11  501(c)(3) and exempt from tax under Section 501(a);
12  (iii) an organization primarily engaged in the
13  construction or rehabilitation of single-family
14  residences; or
15  (iv) a person who owns federally subsidized housing.
16  "Disqualified sale" means a sale or transfer to:
17  (i) a corporation or entity engaged in a trade or
18  business;
19  (ii) a group of more than 2 individuals; or
20  (iii) a person who owns any other single-family
21  residence.
22  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.
23  "Single-family residence" means a residential property

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB2115 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Willie Preston SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255 New Act  310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255
New Act
310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255
Creates the House Illinois Families Act. Imposes on each applicable taxpayer an annual tax of 10% of the property value for each single-family residence that the applicable taxpayer owns in excess of 25 single-family residences. Provides that "applicable taxpayer" means a taxpayer that is not any of the following: (i) a mortgage note holder that owns a single-family residence through foreclosure; (ii) an organization that is described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and exempt from tax under Section 501(a); (iii) an organization primarily engaged in the construction or rehabilitation of single-family residences; or (v) a person who owns federally subsidized housing. Defines "single-family residence" as residential property consisting of not more than 4 dwelling units. Provides that this tax must be deposited into the Illinois Affordable Housing Trust Fund to fund housing programs for justice involved individuals and provide rental and mortgage assistance. Requires an applicable taxpayer to report to the Department of Revenue information about applicable single-family residences. Imposes a penalty of $50,000 for failure to comply with these notice provisions. Provides that the applicable taxpayer must give notice to each tenant of a single-family residence of the taxpayer's intent to sell this residence. Provides the tenant with a right of first refusal in which the tenant has the right to purchase the property to continue to live there as a residence. Creates a process for the tenant to purchase the single-family residence. Amends the Illinois Affordable Housing Act. Allows the Trust Fund in that Act to receive moneys that are designated for deposit into the Trust Fund as provided in the House Illinois Families Act. Makes other changes. Effective immediately.
LRB104 03306 HLH 13328 b     LRB104 03306 HLH 13328 b
    LRB104 03306 HLH 13328 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

New Act
310 ILCS 65/5 from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255



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1  consisting of not more than 4 dwelling units.
2  "Own" means having a direct majority ownership interest in
3  the single-family residence.
4  Section 10. Excess single-family residences.
5  (a) There is imposed on each applicable taxpayer for each
6  taxable year a tax of 10% of the property value of each
7  single-family residence owned by the taxpayer as of the last
8  day of the taxable year in excess of 25 single-family
9  residences.
10  (b) The tax collected shall be deposited into the Illinois
11  Affordable Housing Trust Fund with the purpose of funding
12  housing programs for justice involved individuals and
13  providing rental and mortgage assistance.
14  Section 15. Special rule for certain sales. A
15  single-family residence that is sold or transferred in a
16  disqualified sale during the taxable year shall be treated as
17  a single-family residence that is owned by the applicable
18  taxpayer on of the last day of such taxable year.
19  Section 20. Reporting.
20  (a) The Department shall adopt rules to administer and
21  enforce the provisions of this Act. Those rules shall require
22  such reporting as the Department determines necessary or
23  appropriate to carry out the purposes of this Act, including

 

 

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1  reporting with respect to:
2  (i) the dates on which single-family residences owned
3  by an applicable taxpayer were acquired by the taxpayer;
4  (ii) the dates on which single-family residences owned
5  by an applicable taxpayer are sold by the taxpayer in
6  accordance with this Act; and
7  (iii) whether any person acquiring a single-family
8  residence from an applicable taxpayer owns any other
9  single-family residences.
10  (b) Any applicable taxpayer who fails to report in
11  accordance with this Section or who fails to include correct
12  information in the report shall pay a penalty of $50,000, on
13  notice and demand of the Department, to be deposited into the
14  Illinois Affordable Housing Trust Fund with the purpose of
15  funding housing programs for justice involved individuals and
16  providing rental and mortgage payment assistance.
17  (c) No penalty shall be imposed under this Section with
18  respect to any failure if it is shown that the failure is due
19  to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect.
20  Section 25. Sale of single-family residences; right of
21  first refusal.
22  (a) An applicable taxpayer shall give notice to each
23  tenant of an single-family residence of the taxpayer's intent
24  to sell the single-family residence in which the tenant
25  resides. The notice under this subsection shall be mailed by

 

 

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1  certified mail.
2  (b) Before an single-family residence may be sold, the
3  applicable taxpayer shall give notice to each tenant of the
4  residence, by certified mail, of any third-party bona fide
5  offer for sale that the taxpayer intends to accept. The notice
6  shall include the price and the terms and conditions of the
7  offer. The price shall be calculated as a single lump-sum
8  amount that reflects (i) the total purchase price of the
9  residence or (ii) the present value of any installment
10  payments offered in lieu of cash payments.
11  (c) Upon receiving notice of any third-party bona fide
12  offer, the tenant of that residence shall have the right to
13  purchase the subject property for the purpose of continuing
14  the use of the property as the tenant's residence. The tenant
15  shall (1) submit to the applicable taxpayer notice of the
16  tenant's interest in purchasing the single-family residence;
17  (2) submit to the applicable taxpayer a proposed purchase and
18  sale agreement on substantially equivalent terms and
19  conditions within 45 days after receipt of notice of the bona
20  fide offer made; (3) obtain a binding commitment for any
21  necessary financing or guarantees within an additional 90 days
22  after execution of the purchase and sale agreement; and (4)
23  close on the purchase within an additional 90 days after the
24  end of the 90-day period described in item (3).
25  No applicable taxpayer shall unreasonably refuse to enter
26  into, or unreasonably delay the execution or closing on, a

 

 

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1  purchase and sale or lease agreement with tenants who have
2  made a bona fide offer to meet the price and substantially
3  equivalent terms and conditions of an offer for which notice
4  is required to be given under to subsection (b). Failure of the
5  tenants to submit a purchase and sale agreement within the
6  first 45-day period, to obtain a binding commitment for
7  financing within the additional 90-day period, or to close on
8  the purchase within the second 90-day period shall serve to
9  terminate the rights of the residents to purchase the
10  single-family residence. The time periods provided in this
11  Section may be extended by agreement. Nothing in this Section
12  shall be construed to require an applicable taxpayer to
13  provide financing to tenants except to the extent the
14  financing would be provided to the third-party offeror.
15  (d) The right of first refusal created in this Section
16  shall inure to the tenants for the time periods set forth in
17  this Section, beginning on the date of notice to the tenants
18  under paragraph (b). The effective period for the right of
19  first refusal shall obtain separately for each substantially
20  different bona fide offer to purchase the single-family
21  residence, and for each offer substantially equivalent to an
22  offer made more than 3 months before the later offer;
23  provided, however, that in the case of a substantially
24  equivalent offer made by a prospective buyer who has
25  previously made an offer for which notice to tenants was
26  required by subsection (b), the right of first refusal shall

 

 

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1  obtain only if the subsequent offer is made more than 6 months
2  after the earlier offer. The right of first refusal shall not
3  apply with respect to any offer received by the applicable
4  taxpayer for which a notice is not required under subsection
5  (b). No right of first refusal shall apply to a government
6  taking by eminent domain or negotiated purchase, a forced sale
7  under a foreclosure by an unrelated third party, transfer by
8  gift, or devise by operation of law.
9  (e) If the tenants of the single-family residence are not
10  the successful purchasers, the applicable taxpayer shall
11  provide evidence of compliance with this Section by filing an
12  affidavit of compliance with the Department within 7 days
13  after the sale or lease.
14  Section 900. The Illinois Affordable Housing Act is
15  amended by changing Section 5 as follows:
16  (310 ILCS 65/5) (from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 1255)
17  Sec. 5. Illinois Affordable Housing Trust Fund.
18  (a) There is hereby created the Illinois Affordable
19  Housing Trust Fund, hereafter referred to in this Act as the
20  "Trust Fund" to be held as a separate fund within the State
21  Treasury and to be administered by the Program Administrator.
22  The purpose of the Trust Fund is to finance projects of the
23  Illinois Affordable Housing Program as authorized and approved
24  by the Program Administrator. The Funding Agent shall

 

 

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1  establish, within the Trust Fund, a General Account, a Bond
2  Account, a Commitment Account and a Development Credits
3  Account. The Funding Agent shall authorize distribution of
4  Trust Fund moneys to the Program Administrator or a payee
5  designated by the Program Administrator for purposes
6  authorized by this Act. After receipt of the Trust Fund moneys
7  by the Program Administrator or designated payee, the Program
8  Administrator shall ensure that all those moneys are expended
9  for a public purpose and only as authorized by this Act.
10  (b) Except as otherwise provided in Section 8(c) of this
11  Act, there shall be deposited in the Trust Fund such amounts as
12  may become available under the provisions of this Act,
13  including, but not limited to:
14  (1) all receipts, including dividends, principal and
15  interest repayments attributable to any loans or
16  agreements funded from the Trust Fund;
17  (2) all proceeds of assets of whatever nature received
18  by the Program Administrator, and attributable to default
19  with respect to loans or agreements funded from the Trust
20  Fund;
21  (3) any appropriations, grants or gifts of funds or
22  property, or financial or other aid from any federal or
23  State agency or body, local government or any other public
24  organization or private individual made to the Trust Fund;
25  (4) any income received as a result of the investment
26  of moneys in the Trust Fund;

 

 

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1  (5) all fees or charges collected by the Program
2  Administrator or Funding Agent pursuant to this Act;
3  (6) amounts as provided in Section 31-35 of the Real
4  Estate Transfer Tax Law;
5  (7) other funds as appropriated by the General
6  Assembly; and
7  (8) any income, less costs and fees associated with
8  the Program Escrow, received by the Program Administrator
9  that is derived from Trust Fund Moneys held in the Program
10  Escrow prior to expenditure of such Trust Fund Moneys.
11  (c) Additional Trust Fund Purpose: Receipt and use of
12  federal funding for programs responding to the COVID-19 public
13  health emergency. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
14  Act or any other law limiting or directing the use of the Trust
15  Fund, the Trust Fund may receive, directly or indirectly,
16  federal funds from the Homeowner Assistance Fund authorized
17  under Section 3206 of the federal American Rescue Plan Act of
18  2021 (Public Law 117-2). Any such funds shall be deposited
19  into a Homeowner Assistance Account which shall be established
20  within the Trust Fund by the Funding Agent so that such funds
21  can be accounted for separately from other funds in the Trust
22  Fund. Such funds may be used only in the manner and for the
23  purposes authorized in Section 3206 of the American Rescue
24  Plan Act of 2021 and in related federal guidance. Also, the
25  Trust Fund may receive, directly or indirectly, federal funds
26  from the Emergency Rental Assistance Program authorized under

 

 

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1  Section 3201 of the federal American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
2  and Section 501 of Subtitle A of Title V of Division N of the
3  Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116260).
4  Any such funds shall be deposited into an Emergency Rental
5  Assistance Account which shall be established within the Trust
6  Fund by the Funding Agent so that such funds can be accounted
7  for separately from other funds in the Trust Fund. Such funds
8  may be used only in the manner and for the purposes authorized
9  in Section 3201 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 and in
10  related federal guidance. Expenditures under this subsection
11  (c) are subject to annual appropriation to the Funding Agent.
12  Unless used in this subsection (c), the defined terms set
13  forth in Section 3 shall not apply to funds received pursuant
14  to the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. Notwithstanding any
15  other provision of this Act or any other law limiting or
16  directing the use of the Trust Fund, funds received under the
17  American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 are not subject to the terms
18  and provisions of this Act except as specifically set forth in
19  this subsection (c).
20  (d) Additional Trust Fund Purpose. The Trust Fund may also
21  receive moneys that are designated for deposit into the Trust
22  Fund as provided in the House Illinois Families Act. Those
23  moneys may be used as provided in that Act.
24  (Source: P.A. 102-16, eff. 6-17-21; 103-8, eff. 7-1-23.)

 

 

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