104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2142 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 2035 ILCS 140/3.1 Amends the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that each public body shall, promptly, either comply with or deny a request for public records within 15 business days (rather than 5 business days) after its receipt of the request, unless extended for an additional 10 business days (rather than 5 business days) for specified reasons. Provides that commercial requests must be responded to within 30 business days (rather than 21 working days). LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2142 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 2035 ILCS 140/3.1 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 203 5 ILCS 140/3.1 Amends the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that each public body shall, promptly, either comply with or deny a request for public records within 15 business days (rather than 5 business days) after its receipt of the request, unless extended for an additional 10 business days (rather than 5 business days) for specified reasons. Provides that commercial requests must be responded to within 30 business days (rather than 21 working days). LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2142 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 2035 ILCS 140/3.1 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 203 5 ILCS 140/3.1 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 203 5 ILCS 140/3.1 Amends the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that each public body shall, promptly, either comply with or deny a request for public records within 15 business days (rather than 5 business days) after its receipt of the request, unless extended for an additional 10 business days (rather than 5 business days) for specified reasons. Provides that commercial requests must be responded to within 30 business days (rather than 21 working days). LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b A BILL FOR SB2142LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b 1 AN ACT concerning government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by 5 changing Sections 3 and 3.1 as follows: 6 (5 ILCS 140/3) (from Ch. 116, par. 203) 7 Sec. 3. (a) Each public body shall make available to any 8 person for inspection or copying all public records, except as 9 otherwise provided in Sections 7 and 8.5 of this Act. 10 Notwithstanding any other law, a public body may not grant to 11 any person or entity, whether by contract, license, or 12 otherwise, the exclusive right to access and disseminate any 13 public record as defined in this Act. 14 (b) Subject to the fee provisions of Section 6 of this Act, 15 each public body shall promptly provide, to any person who 16 submits a request, a copy of any public record required to be 17 disclosed by subsection (a) of this Section and shall certify 18 such copy if so requested. 19 (c) Requests for inspection or copies shall be made in 20 writing and directed to the public body. Written requests may 21 be submitted to a public body via personal delivery, mail, 22 telefax, or other means available to the public body. A public 23 body may honor oral requests for inspection or copying. A 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2142 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Suzy Glowiak Hilton SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 2035 ILCS 140/3.1 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 203 5 ILCS 140/3.1 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 203 5 ILCS 140/3.1 Amends the Freedom of Information Act. Provides that each public body shall, promptly, either comply with or deny a request for public records within 15 business days (rather than 5 business days) after its receipt of the request, unless extended for an additional 10 business days (rather than 5 business days) for specified reasons. Provides that commercial requests must be responded to within 30 business days (rather than 21 working days). LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b A BILL FOR 5 ILCS 140/3 from Ch. 116, par. 203 5 ILCS 140/3.1 LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142- 2 -LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 2 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 2 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b 1 public body may not require that a request be submitted on a 2 standard form or require the requester to specify the purpose 3 for a request, except to determine whether the records are 4 requested for a commercial purpose or whether to grant a 5 request for a fee waiver. All requests for inspection and 6 copying received by a public body shall immediately be 7 forwarded to its Freedom of Information officer or designee. 8 (d) Each public body shall, promptly, either comply with 9 or deny a request for public records within 15 5 business days 10 after its receipt of the request, unless the time for response 11 is properly extended under subsection (e) of this Section. 12 Denial shall be in writing as provided in Section 9 of this 13 Act. Failure to comply with a written request, extend the time 14 for response, or deny a request within 5 business days after 15 its receipt shall be considered a denial of the request. A 16 public body that fails to respond to a request within the 17 requisite periods in this Section but thereafter provides the 18 requester with copies of the requested public records may not 19 impose a fee for such copies. A public body that fails to 20 respond to a request received may not treat the request as 21 unduly burdensome under subsection (g). 22 (e) The time for response under this Section may be 23 extended by the public body for not more than 10 5 business 24 days from the original due date for any of the following 25 reasons: 26 (i) the requested records are stored in whole or in SB2142 - 2 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142- 3 -LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 3 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 3 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b 1 part at other locations than the office having charge of 2 the requested records; 3 (ii) the request requires the collection of a 4 substantial number of specified records; 5 (iii) the request is couched in categorical terms and 6 requires an extensive search for the records responsive to 7 it; 8 (iv) the requested records have not been located in 9 the course of routine search and additional efforts are 10 being made to locate them; 11 (v) the requested records require examination and 12 evaluation by personnel having the necessary competence 13 and discretion to determine if they are exempt from 14 disclosure under Section 7 of this Act or should be 15 revealed only with appropriate deletions; 16 (vi) the request for records cannot be complied with 17 by the public body within the time limits prescribed by 18 subsection (d) of this Section without unduly burdening or 19 interfering with the operations of the public body; 20 (vii) there is a need for consultation, which shall be 21 conducted with all practicable speed, with another public 22 body or among 2 or more components of a public body having 23 a substantial interest in the determination or in the 24 subject matter of the request. 25 The person making a request and the public body may agree 26 in writing to extend the time for compliance for a period to be SB2142 - 3 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142- 4 -LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 4 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 4 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b 1 determined by the parties. If the requester and the public 2 body agree to extend the period for compliance, a failure by 3 the public body to comply with any previous deadlines shall 4 not be treated as a denial of the request for the records. 5 (f) When additional time is required for any of the above 6 reasons, the public body shall, within 15 5 business days 7 after receipt of the request, notify the person making the 8 request of the reasons for the extension and the date by which 9 the response will be forthcoming. Failure to respond within 10 the time permitted for extension shall be considered a denial 11 of the request. A public body that fails to respond to a 12 request within the time permitted for extension but thereafter 13 provides the requester with copies of the requested public 14 records may not impose a fee for those copies. A public body 15 that requests an extension and subsequently fails to respond 16 to the request may not treat the request as unduly burdensome 17 under subsection (g). 18 (g) Requests calling for all records falling within a 19 category shall be complied with unless compliance with the 20 request would be unduly burdensome for the complying public 21 body and there is no way to narrow the request and the burden 22 on the public body outweighs the public interest in the 23 information. Before invoking this exemption, the public body 24 shall extend to the person making the request an opportunity 25 to confer with it in an attempt to reduce the request to 26 manageable proportions. If any public body responds to a SB2142 - 4 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142- 5 -LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 5 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 5 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b 1 categorical request by stating that compliance would unduly 2 burden its operation and the conditions described above are 3 met, it shall do so in writing, specifying the reasons why it 4 would be unduly burdensome and the extent to which compliance 5 will so burden the operations of the public body. Such a 6 response shall be treated as a denial of the request for 7 information. 8 Repeated requests from the same person for the same 9 records that are unchanged or identical to records previously 10 provided or properly denied under this Act shall be deemed 11 unduly burdensome under this provision. 12 (h) Each public body may promulgate rules and regulations 13 in conformity with the provisions of this Section pertaining 14 to the availability of records and procedures to be followed, 15 including: 16 (i) the times and places where such records will be 17 made available, and 18 (ii) the persons from whom such records may be 19 obtained. 20 (i) The time periods for compliance or denial of a request 21 to inspect or copy records set out in this Section shall not 22 apply to requests for records made for a commercial purpose, 23 requests by a recurrent requester, or voluminous requests. 24 Such requests shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 25 3.1, 3.2, and 3.6 of this Act, as applicable. 26 (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.) SB2142 - 5 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142- 6 -LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 6 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 6 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b SB2142 - 6 - LRB104 08960 BDA 19015 b