Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1113 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 25-1; IC 25-22.5-1-1.1. Synopsis: Practitioner identification and advertising. Provides that, beginning January 1, 2023, a practitioner holding a license issued by the board of chiropractic examiners, the state board of dentistry, the state board of health facility administrators, the medical licensing board, the state board of nursing, the optometry board, the board of pharmacy, the board of podiatric medicine, the speech-language pathology and audiology board, the state psychology board, the board of physical therapy, the respiratory care committee, the occupational therapy committee, the behavioral health and human services licensing board, the physician assistant committee, or the athletic trainers board is subject to disciplinary sanctions if the practitioner: (1) communicates or disseminates to the general public an advertisement that includes deceptive or misleading information or does not prominently state the type of license held by the practitioner; or (2) fails, while providing direct patient care, to wear an identification badge that clearly sets forth the practitioner's first and last name, type of license, and, if applicable, status as a student, intern, trainee, or resident. Establishes certain exceptions. Provides, for purposes of the law prohibiting the unlawful practice of medicine or osteopathic medicine, that "the practice of medicine or osteopathic medicine" includes attaching to an individual's name the words "anesthesiologist", "cardiologist", "dermatologist", or other specified words that identify a member of a medical specialty. Effective: July 1, 2022. Zent, Barrett, Fleming, Schaibley January 4, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Public Health. 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1113 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning professions and occupations. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 25-1-10.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2022]: 4 Chapter 10.3. Health Care Provider Advertising 5 Sec. 1. This chapter does not apply to an advertisement 6 communicated or disseminated before January 1, 2023. 7 Sec. 2. (a) As used in this chapter, "advertisement" means any 8 printed, electronic, or oral statement: 9 (1) that is communicated or disseminated to the general 10 public; and 11 (2) that: 12 (A) is intended to encourage a person to use a 13 practitioner's professional services; or 14 (B) for commercial purposes, names a practitioner in 15 connection with the practice, profession, or institution in 16 which the practitioner is employed, volunteers, or provides 17 health care services. 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 2 1 (b) The term includes the communication or dissemination as 2 described in subsection (a) of any of the following: 3 (1) A business card. 4 (2) Letterhead. 5 (3) A patient brochure. 6 (4) A pamphlet. 7 (5) A newsletter. 8 (6) A telephone directory. 9 (7) Electronic mail. 10 (8) An Internet web site. 11 (9) A physician data base. 12 (10) An audio or video transmission. 13 (11) A direct patient solicitation. 14 (12) A billboard. 15 (13) Any other communication or statement used in the course 16 of business for the purpose of promoting services offered to 17 the public. 18 (c) The term does not include the following: 19 (1) Office building placards. 20 (2) Exterior building signage. 21 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "deceptive or misleading 22 information" means any information that misrepresents or falsely 23 describes a practitioner's: 24 (1) profession; 25 (2) skills; 26 (3) training; 27 (4) expertise; 28 (5) education; 29 (6) board certification; or 30 (7) license. 31 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "license" includes a license, 32 certificate, registration, or permit, including: 33 (1) an unlimited license, certificate, or registration; 34 (2) a limited or probationary license, certificate, or 35 registration; 36 (3) a temporary license, certificate, registration, or permit; 37 (4) an intern permit; or 38 (5) a provisional license. 39 Sec. 5. (a) As used in this chapter, except as provided in 40 subsection (b), "practitioner" means an individual who holds a 41 license issued by a board described in IC 25-0.5-11, including a 42 certificate of registration issued under IC 25-20. 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 3 1 (b) The term does not include a veterinarian licensed under 2 IC 25-38.1. 3 Sec. 6. (a) As used in this chapter, "type of license" means the 4 name or title of the profession of which a practitioner is a member, 5 as displayed on the license issued to the practitioner by the board 6 described in IC 25-0.5-11 that issued the practitioner's license. 7 (b) The term includes any acronym or designation specifically 8 allowed for use by individuals licensed by a board described in 9 IC 25-0.5-11 under the governing statutes and rules. 10 (c) The term does not include a reference to or an acronym 11 solely associated with the educational degree or qualifications of an 12 individual licensed by a board described in IC 25-0.5-11 unless the 13 reference or acronym is otherwise allowed for use by individuals 14 licensed by the board under the governing statutes and rules. 15 Sec. 7. (a) An advertisement that includes a practitioner's name 16 must prominently state the type of license held by the practitioner. 17 (b) A written advertisement that includes a practitioner's name 18 must prominently set forth the type of license held by the 19 practitioner in a font size and style that makes the information 20 readily apparent to the reader. 21 (c) An advertisement must not include any deceptive or 22 misleading information. 23 (d) A practitioner who communicates or disseminates to the 24 general public an advertisement that violates this section is subject 25 to disciplinary sanctions under IC 25-1-9 by the board that issued 26 the practitioner's license. 27 SECTION 2. IC 25-1-10.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 28 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 29 JULY 1, 2022]: 30 Chapter 10.5. Health Care Provider Identification Badges 31 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "direct patient care" means 32 health care that: 33 (1) provides for the physical, diagnostic, emotional, or 34 rehabilitation needs of a patient; or 35 (2) involves: 36 (A) the examination of a patient; 37 (B) the treatment of a patient; or 38 (C) the preparation of a patient for diagnostic tests or 39 procedures. 40 Sec. 2. (a) As used in this chapter, except as provided in 41 subsection (b), "practitioner" means an individual who holds a 42 license issued by a board described in IC 25-0.5-11, including a 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 4 1 certificate of registration issued under IC 25-20. 2 (b) The term does not include a veterinarian licensed under 3 IC 25-38.1. 4 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "type of license" has the meaning 5 set forth in IC 25-1-10.3-6. 6 Sec. 4. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), and subject to 7 subsection (d), a practitioner who provides direct patient care 8 shall, during each patient encounter, wear an identification badge 9 that: 10 (1) is of sufficient size and worn in such a manner as to be 11 visible to the patient; and 12 (2) clearly sets forth: 13 (A) the practitioner's first and last name; 14 (B) the type of license held by the practitioner; and 15 (C) if applicable, the practitioner's status as a student, 16 intern, trainee, or resident. 17 (b) A practitioner is not required to wear an identification 18 badge during a patient encounter: 19 (1) if wearing an identification badge is not clinically feasible, 20 such as when the practitioner is in: 21 (A) an operating room; 22 (B) an emergency or trauma setting; 23 (C) a setting where surgical or invasive procedures are 24 performed; or 25 (D) a setting where maintaining a sterile environment is 26 medically necessary; 27 (2) when delivering direct patient care under circumstances 28 in which the practitioner is concerned for the practitioner's 29 own safety; or 30 (3) if the practitioner is providing direct patient care in an 31 office and: 32 (A) the license type and name of each practitioner who 33 works in the office is displayed on the office door in a 34 manner that meets the requirements of subsection (a); or 35 (B) the license of each health care provider working in the 36 office is posted prominently in the office and readily visible 37 to a patient. 38 (c) A practitioner who violates this section is subject to 39 disciplinary sanctions under IC 25-1-9 by the board that issued the 40 practitioner's license. 41 (d) A practitioner meets the requirements of this section if: 42 (1) the practitioner's license type is displayed on a sticker or 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 5 1 other object separate from but affixed to the practitioner's 2 identification badge; and 3 (2) the practitioner's badge meets the other requirements 4 under subsection (a)(1) and (a)(2). 5 SECTION 3. IC 25-22.5-1-1.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.28-2019, 6 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 7 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1.1. As used in this article: 8 (a) "Practice of medicine or osteopathic medicine" means any one 9 (1) or a combination of the following: 10 (1) Holding oneself out to the public as being engaged in: 11 (A) the diagnosis, treatment, correction, or prevention of any 12 disease, ailment, defect, injury, infirmity, deformity, pain, or 13 other condition of human beings; 14 (B) the suggestion, recommendation, or prescription or 15 administration of any form of treatment, without limitation; 16 (C) the performing of any kind of surgical operation upon a 17 human being, including tattooing (except for providing a tattoo 18 as defined in IC 35-45-21-4(a)), in which human tissue is cut, 19 burned, or vaporized by the use of any mechanical means, 20 laser, or ionizing radiation, or the penetration of the skin or 21 body orifice by any means, for the intended palliation, relief, 22 or cure; or 23 (D) the prevention of any physical, mental, or functional 24 ailment or defect of any person. 25 (2) The maintenance of an office or a place of business for the 26 reception, examination, or treatment of persons suffering from 27 disease, ailment, defect, injury, infirmity, deformity, pain, or other 28 conditions of body or mind. 29 (3) Attaching the designation "doctor of medicine", "M.D.", 30 "doctor of osteopathy", "D.O.", "osteopathic medical physician", 31 "physician", "surgeon", or "physician and surgeon", to a name, 32 either alone or in connection with other words, the designation 33 or term: 34 (A) "doctor of medicine"; 35 (B) "M.D."; 36 (C) "doctor of osteopathy"; 37 (D) "D.O."; 38 (E) "physician"; 39 (F) "osteopath"; 40 (G) "osteopathic medical physician"; 41 (H) "surgeon"; 42 (I) "physician and surgeon"; 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 6 1 (J) "anesthesiologist"; 2 (K) "cardiologist"; 3 (L) "dermatologist"; 4 (M) "endocrinologist"; 5 (N) "gastroenterologist"; 6 (O) "general practitioner"; 7 (P) "gynecologist"; 8 (Q) "hematologist"; 9 (R) "internist"; 10 (S) "laryngologist"; 11 (T) "nephrologist"; 12 (U) "neurologist"; 13 (V) "obstetrician"; 14 (W) "oncologist"; 15 (X) "ophthalmologist"; 16 (Y) "orthopedic surgeon"; 17 (Z) "orthopedist"; 18 (AA) "otologist"; 19 (BB) "otolaryngologist"; 20 (CC) "otorhinolaryngologist"; 21 (DD) "pathologist"; 22 (EE) "pediatrician"; 23 (FF) "primary care physician"; 24 (GG) "proctologist"; 25 (HH) "psychiatrist"; 26 (II) "radiologist"; 27 (JJ) "rheumatologist"; 28 (KK) "rhinologist"; 29 (LL) "urologist"; or 30 (MM) any similar title or description of services; 31 or any other words or abbreviations to a name, indicating or 32 inducing others to believe that the named person is engaged in 33 the practice of medicine or osteopathic medicine. (as defined in 34 this section). 35 (4) Providing diagnostic or treatment services to a person in 36 Indiana when the diagnostic or treatment services: 37 (A) are transmitted through electronic communications; and 38 (B) are on a regular, routine, and nonepisodic basis or under 39 an oral or written agreement to regularly provide medical 40 services. 41 In addition to the exceptions described in section 2 of this chapter, 42 a nonresident physician who is located outside Indiana does not 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 7 1 practice medicine or osteopathy in Indiana by providing a second 2 opinion to a licensee or diagnostic or treatment services to a 3 patient in Indiana following medical care originally provided to 4 the patient while outside Indiana. 5 (b) "Board" refers to the medical licensing board of Indiana. 6 (c) "Diagnose or diagnosis" means to examine a patient, parts of a 7 patient's body, substances taken or removed from a patient's body, or 8 materials produced by a patient's body to determine the source or 9 nature of a disease or other physical or mental condition, or to hold 10 oneself out or represent that a person is a physician and is so examining 11 a patient. It is not necessary that the examination be made in the 12 presence of the patient; it may be made on information supplied either 13 directly or indirectly by the patient. 14 (d) "Drug or medicine" means any medicine, compound, or 15 chemical or biological preparation intended for internal or external use 16 of humans, and all substances intended to be used for the diagnosis, 17 cure, mitigation, or prevention of diseases or abnormalities of humans, 18 which are recognized in the latest editions published of the United 19 States Pharmacopoeia or National Formulary, or otherwise established 20 as a drug or medicine. 21 (e) "Licensee" means any individual holding a valid unlimited 22 license issued by the board under this article. 23 (f) "Prescribe or prescription" means to direct, order, or designate 24 the use of or manner of using a drug, medicine, or treatment, by spoken 25 or written words or other means and in accordance with IC 25-1-9.3. 26 (g) "Physician" means any person who holds the degree of doctor of 27 medicine or doctor of osteopathy or its equivalent and who holds a 28 valid unlimited license to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine in 29 Indiana. 30 (h) "Medical school" means a nationally accredited college of 31 medicine or of osteopathic medicine approved by the board. 32 (i) "Physician assistant" means an individual who: 33 (1) is supervised by a physician; 34 (2) graduated from an approved physician assistant program 35 described in IC 25-27.5-2-2; 36 (3) passed the examination administered by the National 37 Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants (NCCPA) 38 and maintains certification; and 39 (4) has been licensed by the physician assistant committee under 40 IC 25-27.5. 41 (j) "Agency" refers to the Indiana professional licensing agency 42 under IC 25-1-5. 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77 8 1 (k) "INSPECT program" means the Indiana scheduled prescription 2 electronic collection and tracking program established by IC 25-1-13-4. 2022 IN 1113—LS 6798/DI 77