Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1233 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 12-26-6-2; IC 33-24-6; IC 35-31.5-2-81.5; IC 35-33-5; IC 35-44.1-2-3; IC 35-47. Synopsis: Possession of firearms. Repeals provisions concerning the: (1) confiscation and retention of firearms from a dangerous person; (2) compilation and publication of statistics related to the confiscation and retention of firearms from a dangerous person; and (3) making of a false report that a person is dangerous. Modifies a provision concerning a petition to find that an individual is no longer dangerous. Effective: July 1, 2022. Payne, Nisly, Jacob January 6, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Public Policy. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1233 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning criminal law and procedure. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 12-26-6-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.289-2019, 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. (a) A commitment under this chapter may be 4 begun by any of the following methods: 5 (1) Upon request of the superintendent under IC 12-26-3-5. 6 (2) An order of the court 7 (A) having jurisdiction over the individual following 8 emergency detention. or 9 (B) referring an individual: 10 (i) following a hearing under IC 35-47-14-6; and 11 (ii) after a physicians written statement has been filed setting 12 forth the requirements described in subsections (c)(1) and 13 (c)(2) of this section. 14 (3) Filing a petition with a court having jurisdiction in the county: 15 (A) of residence of the individual; or 16 (B) where the individual may be found. 17 (b) A petitioner under subsection (a)(3) must be at least eighteen 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 2 1 (18) years of age. 2 (c) A petition under subsection (a)(3) must include a physician's 3 written statement stating both of the following: 4 (1) The physician has examined the individual within the past 5 thirty (30) days. 6 (2) The physician believes the individual is: 7 (A) mentally ill and either dangerous or gravely disabled; and 8 (B) in need of custody, care, or treatment in an appropriate 9 facility. 10 SECTION 2. IC 33-24-6-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.115-2021, 11 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 12 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. (a) The office of judicial administration shall 13 do the following: 14 (1) Examine the administrative and business methods and systems 15 employed in the offices of the clerks of court and other offices 16 related to and serving the courts and make recommendations for 17 necessary improvement. 18 (2) Collect and compile statistical data and other information on 19 the judicial work of the courts in Indiana. All justices of the 20 supreme court, judges of the court of appeals, judges of all trial 21 courts, and any city or town courts, whether having general or 22 special jurisdiction, court clerks, court reporters, and other 23 officers and employees of the courts shall, upon notice by the 24 chief administrative officer and in compliance with procedures 25 prescribed by the chief administrative officer, furnish the chief 26 administrative officer the information as is requested concerning 27 the nature and volume of judicial business. The information must 28 include the following: 29 (A) The volume, condition, and type of business conducted by 30 the courts. 31 (B) The methods of procedure in the courts. 32 (C) The work accomplished by the courts. 33 (D) The receipt and expenditure of public money by and for 34 the operation of the courts. 35 (E) The methods of disposition or termination of cases. 36 (3) Prepare and publish reports, not less than one (1) or more than 37 two (2) times per year, on the nature and volume of judicial work 38 performed by the courts as determined by the information 39 required in subdivision (2). 40 (4) Serve the judicial nominating commission and the judicial 41 qualifications commission in the performance by the commissions 42 of their statutory and constitutional functions. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 3 1 (5) Administer the civil legal aid fund as required by IC 33-24-12. 2 (6) Administer the court technology fund established by section 3 12 of this chapter. 4 (7) By December 31, 2013, develop and implement a standard 5 protocol for sending and receiving court data: 6 (A) between the protective order registry, established by 7 IC 5-2-9-5.5, and county court case management systems; 8 (B) at the option of the county prosecuting attorney, for: 9 (i) a prosecuting attorney's case management system; 10 (ii) a county court case management system; and 11 (iii) a county court case management system developed and 12 operated by the office of judicial administration; 13 to interface with the electronic traffic tickets, as defined by 14 IC 9-30-3-2.5; and 15 (C) between county court case management systems and the 16 case management system developed and operated by the office 17 of judicial administration. 18 The standard protocol developed and implemented under this 19 subdivision shall permit private sector vendors, including vendors 20 providing service to a local system and vendors accessing the 21 system for information, to send and receive court information on 22 an equitable basis and at an equitable cost. 23 (8) Establish and administer an electronic system for receiving 24 information that relates to certain individuals who may be 25 prohibited from possessing a firearm for the purpose of 26 (A) transmitting this information to the Federal Bureau of 27 Investigation for inclusion in the NICS. and 28 (B) beginning July 1, 2021, compiling and publishing certain 29 statistics related to the confiscation and retention of firearms 30 as described under section 14 of this chapter. 31 (9) Establish and administer an electronic system for receiving 32 drug related felony conviction information from courts. The office 33 of judicial administration shall notify NPLEx of each drug related 34 felony entered after June 30, 2012, and do the following: 35 (A) Provide NPLEx with the following information: 36 (i) The convicted individual's full name. 37 (ii) The convicted individual's date of birth. 38 (iii) The convicted individual's driver's license number, state 39 personal identification number, or other unique number, if 40 available. 41 (iv) The date the individual was convicted of the felony. 42 Upon receipt of the information from the office of judicial 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 4 1 administration, a stop sale alert must be generated through 2 NPLEx for each individual reported under this clause. 3 (B) Notify NPLEx if the felony of an individual reported under 4 clause (A) has been: 5 (i) set aside; 6 (ii) reversed; 7 (iii) expunged; or 8 (iv) vacated. 9 Upon receipt of information under this clause, NPLEx shall 10 remove the stop sale alert issued under clause (A) for the 11 individual. 12 (10) After July 1, 2018, establish and administer an electronic 13 system for receiving from courts felony conviction information for 14 each felony described in IC 20-28-5-8(c). The office of judicial 15 administration shall notify the department of education at least 16 one (1) time each week of each felony described in 17 IC 20-28-5-8(c) entered after July 1, 2018, and do the following: 18 (A) Provide the department of education with the following 19 information: 20 (i) The convicted individual's full name. 21 (ii) The convicted individual's date of birth. 22 (iii) The convicted individual's driver's license number, state 23 personal identification number, or other unique number, if 24 available. 25 (iv) The date the individual was convicted of the felony. 26 (B) Notify the department of education if the felony of an 27 individual reported under clause (A) has been: 28 (i) set aside; 29 (ii) reversed; or 30 (iii) vacated. 31 (11) Perform legal and administrative duties for the justices as 32 determined by the justices. 33 (12) Provide staff support for the judicial conference of Indiana 34 established in IC 33-38-9. 35 (13) Work with the United States Department of Veterans Affairs 36 to identify and address the needs of veterans in the court system. 37 (14) If necessary for purposes of IC 35-47-16-1, issue a retired 38 judicial officer an identification card identifying the retired 39 judicial officer as a retired judicial officer. 40 (b) All forms to be used in gathering data must be approved by the 41 supreme court and shall be distributed to all judges and clerks before 42 the start of each period for which reports are required. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 5 1 (c) The office of judicial administration may adopt rules to 2 implement this section. 3 SECTION 3. IC 33-24-6-14 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 4 2022]. Sec. 14. (a) The following definitions apply throughout this 5 section: 6 (1) "Dangerous" has the meaning set forth in IC 35-47-14-1. 7 (2) "Firearm" has the meaning set forth in IC 35-47-1-5. 8 (3) "Office" means the office of judicial administration created by 9 section 1 of this chapter. 10 (b) Beginning July 1, 2021, the office shall collect and record the 11 following information: 12 (1) The law enforcement agency responsible for each confiscation 13 of a firearm under IC 35-47-14-2 and IC 35-47-14-3. 14 (2) The number of: 15 (A) warrant based firearm confiscations under IC 35-47-14-2; 16 and 17 (B) warrantless firearm confiscations under IC 35-47-14-3; 18 for each county, as applicable, each year. 19 (3) The total number of: 20 (A) handguns; and 21 (B) long guns; 22 confiscated under IC 35-47-14 for each county, as applicable, 23 each year. 24 (4) The county in which a court issues an order that finds or does 25 not find an individual to be dangerous under IC 35-47-14-6. 26 (c) The office shall, beginning July 1, 2021, not later than January 27 1 of each year, submit a report to the legislative council in an electronic 28 format under IC 5-14-6 that consolidates and presents the information 29 described in subsection (b). 30 (d) Notwithstanding subsections (b) and (c) and information 31 provided to a law enforcement agency for the purposes of handgun 32 licenses, the office shall not disclose, distribute, transfer, or provide the 33 following information to any person, entity, agency, or department: 34 (1) The: 35 (A) name; 36 (B) date of birth; 37 (C) Social Security number; 38 (D) address; or 39 (E) other unique identifier; 40 belonging to or associated with an individual alleged to be 41 dangerous by a law enforcement officer or found to be dangerous 42 by a circuit or superior court. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 6 1 (2) The make, model, or serial number of any handgun, long gun, 2 or firearm seized, confiscated, retained, disposed of, or sold under 3 IC 35-47-14. 4 (e) Information: 5 (1) collected by the office; or 6 (2) used by the office; 7 to prepare the report described in subsection (c) is confidential and not 8 subject to public inspection or copying under IC 5-14-3-3. 9 (f) The office shall make the report described in subsection (c) 10 available to the public. 11 (g) The office may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to implement this 12 section. 13 SECTION 4. IC 35-31.5-2-81.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 14 1, 2022]. Sec. 81.5. "Dangerous", for purposes of IC 35-47-4-6.5, 15 IC 35-47-4-6.7, and IC 35-47-14, has the meaning set forth in 16 IC 35-47-14-1. 17 SECTION 5. IC 35-33-5-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.1-2006, 18 SECTION 526, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 19 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) A court may issue warrants 20 only upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, to search 21 any place for any of the following: 22 (1) Property which is obtained unlawfully. 23 (2) Property, the possession of which is unlawful. 24 (3) Property used or possessed with intent to be used as the means 25 of committing an offense or concealed to prevent an offense from 26 being discovered. 27 (4) Property constituting evidence of an offense or tending to 28 show that a particular person committed an offense. 29 (5) Any person. 30 (6) Evidence necessary to enforce statutes enacted to prevent 31 cruelty to or neglect of children. 32 (7) A firearm possessed by a person who is dangerous (as defined 33 in IC 35-47-14-1). 34 (b) As used in this section, "place" includes any location where 35 property might be secreted or hidden, including buildings, persons, or 36 vehicles. 37 SECTION 6. IC 35-33-5-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.1-2007, 38 SECTION 225, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 39 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 5. (a) All items of property seized 40 by any law enforcement agency as a result of an arrest, search warrant, 41 or warrantless search, shall be securely held by the law enforcement 42 agency under the order of the court trying the cause, except as provided 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 7 1 in this section. 2 (b) Evidence that consists of property obtained unlawfully from its 3 owner may be returned by the law enforcement agency to the owner 4 before trial, in accordance with IC 35-43-4-4(h). 5 (c) Following the final disposition of the cause at trial level or any 6 other final disposition the following shall be done: 7 (1) Property which may be lawfully possessed shall be returned 8 to its rightful owner, if known. If ownership is unknown, a 9 reasonable attempt shall be made by the law enforcement agency 10 holding the property to ascertain ownership of the property. After 11 ninety (90) days from the time: 12 (A) the rightful owner has been notified to take possession of 13 the property; or 14 (B) a reasonable effort has been made to ascertain ownership 15 of the property; 16 the law enforcement agency holding the property shall, at a 17 convenient time, dispose of this property at a public auction. The 18 proceeds of this property shall be paid into the county general 19 fund. 20 (2) Except as provided in subsection (e), property, the possession 21 of which is unlawful, shall be destroyed by the law enforcement 22 agency holding it sixty (60) days after final disposition of the 23 cause. 24 (3) A firearm that has been seized from a person who is 25 dangerous (as defined in IC 35-47-14-1 (before its repeal)) shall 26 be retained, returned, or disposed of in accordance with 27 IC 35-47-14. 28 (d) If any property described in subsection (c) was admitted into 29 evidence in the cause, the property shall be disposed of in accordance 30 with an order of the court trying the cause. 31 (e) A law enforcement agency may destroy or cause to be destroyed 32 chemicals, controlled substances, or chemically contaminated 33 equipment (including drug paraphernalia as described in 34 IC 35-48-4-8.5) associated with the illegal manufacture of drugs or 35 controlled substances without a court order if all the following 36 conditions are met: 37 (1) The law enforcement agency collects and preserves a 38 sufficient quantity of the chemicals, controlled substances, or 39 chemically contaminated equipment to demonstrate that the 40 chemicals, controlled substances, or chemically contaminated 41 equipment was associated with the illegal manufacture of drugs 42 or controlled substances. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 8 1 (2) The law enforcement agency takes photographs of the illegal 2 drug manufacturing site that accurately depict the presence and 3 quantity of chemicals, controlled substances, and chemically 4 contaminated equipment. 5 (3) The law enforcement agency completes a chemical inventory 6 report that describes the type and quantities of chemicals, 7 controlled substances, and chemically contaminated equipment 8 present at the illegal manufacturing site. 9 The photographs and description of the property shall be admissible 10 into evidence in place of the actual physical evidence. 11 (f) For purposes of preserving the record of any conviction on 12 appeal, a photograph demonstrating the nature of the property, and an 13 adequate description of the property must be obtained before the 14 disposition of the property. In the event of a retrial, the photograph and 15 description of the property shall be admissible into evidence in place 16 of the actual physical evidence. All other rules of law governing the 17 admissibility of evidence shall apply to the photographs. 18 (g) The law enforcement agency disposing of property in any 19 manner provided in subsection (b), (c), or (e) shall maintain certified 20 records of any disposition under subsection (b), (c), or (e). Disposition 21 by destruction of property shall be witnessed by two (2) persons who 22 shall also attest to the destruction. 23 (h) This section does not affect the procedure for the disposition of 24 firearms seized by a law enforcement agency. 25 (i) A law enforcement agency that disposes of property by auction 26 under this section shall permanently stamp or otherwise permanently 27 identify the property as property sold by the law enforcement agency. 28 (j) Upon motion of the prosecuting attorney, the court shall order 29 property seized under IC 34-24-1 transferred, subject to the perfected 30 liens or other security interests of any person in the property, to the 31 appropriate federal authority for disposition under 18 U.S.C. 981(e), 19 32 U.S.C. 1616a, or 21 U.S.C. 881(e) and any related regulations adopted 33 by the United States Department of Justice. 34 SECTION 7. IC 35-44.1-2-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2021, 35 SECTION 75, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. (a) As used in this section, "consumer product" 37 has the meaning set forth in IC 35-45-8-1. 38 (b) As used in this section, "misconduct" means a violation of a 39 departmental rule or procedure of a law enforcement agency. 40 (c) A person who reports that: 41 (1) the person or another person has placed or intends to place an 42 explosive, a destructive device, or other destructive substance in 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 9 1 a building or transportation facility; 2 (2) there has been or there will be tampering with a consumer 3 product introduced into commerce; or 4 (3) there has been or will be placed or introduced a weapon of 5 mass destruction in a building or a place of assembly; 6 knowing the report to be false, commits false reporting, a Level 6 7 felony. 8 (d) A person who: 9 (1) gives: 10 (A) a false report of the commission of a crime; or 11 (B) false information to a law enforcement officer that relates 12 to the commission of a crime; 13 knowing the report or information to be false; 14 (2) gives a false alarm of fire to the fire department of a 15 governmental entity, knowing the alarm to be false; 16 (3) makes a false request for ambulance service to an ambulance 17 service provider, knowing the request to be false; 18 (4) gives a false report concerning a missing child (as defined in 19 IC 10-13-5-4) or missing endangered adult (as defined in 20 IC 12-7-2-131.3) or gives false information to a law enforcement 21 officer or a governmental entity that relates to a missing child or 22 missing endangered adult knowing the report or information to be 23 false; 24 (5) makes a complaint against a law enforcement officer to the 25 state or municipality (as defined in IC 8-1-13-3(b)) that employs 26 the officer: 27 (A) alleging the officer engaged in misconduct while 28 performing the officer's duties; and 29 (B) knowing the complaint to be false; 30 (6) makes a false report of a missing person, knowing the report 31 or information is false; or 32 (7) gives a false report of actions, behavior, or conditions 33 concerning: 34 (A) a septic tank soil absorption system under IC 8-1-2-125 or 35 IC 13-26-5-2.5; or 36 (B) a septic tank soil absorption system or constructed wetland 37 septic system under IC 36-9-23-30.1; 38 knowing the report or information to be false; or 39 (8) makes a false report that a person is dangerous (as defined in 40 IC 35-47-14-1) knowing the report or information to be false; 41 commits false informing, a Class B misdemeanor. However, the offense 42 is a Class A misdemeanor if it substantially hinders any law 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 10 1 enforcement process or if it results in harm to another person. 2 SECTION 8. IC 35-47-1-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.289-2019, 3 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 4 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 7. "Proper person" means a person who: 5 (1) does not have a conviction for resisting law enforcement 6 under IC 35-44.1-3-1 within five (5) years before the person 7 applies for a license or permit under this chapter; 8 (2) does not have a conviction for a crime for which the person 9 could have been sentenced for more than one (1) year; 10 (3) does not have a conviction for a crime of domestic violence 11 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-78), unless a court has restored the 12 person's right to possess a firearm under IC 35-47-4-7; 13 (4) is not prohibited by a court order from possessing a handgun; 14 (5) does not have a record of being an alcohol or drug abuser as 15 defined in this chapter; 16 (6) does not have documented evidence which would give rise to 17 a reasonable belief that the person has a propensity for violent or 18 emotionally unstable conduct; 19 (7) does not make a false statement of material fact on the 20 person's application; 21 (8) does not have a conviction for any crime involving an inability 22 to safely handle a handgun; 23 (9) does not have a conviction for violation of the provisions of 24 this article within five (5) years of the person's application; 25 (10) does not have an adjudication as a delinquent child for an act 26 that would be a felony if committed by an adult, if the person 27 applying for a license or permit under this chapter is less than 28 twenty-three (23) years of age; 29 (11) has not been involuntarily committed, other than a temporary 30 commitment for observation or evaluation, to a mental institution 31 by a court, board, commission, or other lawful authority; 32 (12) has not been the subject of a: 33 (A) ninety (90) day commitment as a result of proceeding 34 under IC 12-26-6; or 35 (B) regular commitment under IC 12-26-7; or 36 (13) has not been found by a court to be mentally incompetent, 37 including being found: 38 (A) not guilty by reason of insanity; 39 (B) guilty but mentally ill; or 40 (C) incompetent to stand trial. or 41 (14) is not currently designated as dangerous (as defined in 42 IC 35-47-14-1) by a court following a hearing under 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 11 1 IC 35-47-14-6. 2 SECTION 9. IC 35-47-4-6.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 3 1, 2022]. Sec. 6.5. A person who: 4 (1) has been found to be dangerous by a circuit or superior court 5 having jurisdiction over the person following a hearing under 6 IC 35-47-14-6; and 7 (2) knowingly or intentionally: 8 (A) rents; 9 (B) purchases; 10 (C) receives transfer of; 11 (D) owns; or 12 (E) possesses; 13 a firearm commits unlawful possession of a firearm by a dangerous 14 person, a Class A misdemeanor. 15 SECTION 10. IC 35-47-4-6.7 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 16 1, 2022]. Sec. 6.7. A person who knowingly or intentionally rents, 17 transfers, sells, or offers for sale a firearm to another person who the 18 person knows to be found dangerous by a circuit or superior court 19 following a hearing under IC 35-47-14-6 commits unlawful transfer of 20 a firearm to a dangerous person, a Level 5 felony. 21 SECTION 11. IC 35-47-14-1 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 22 1, 2022]. Sec. 1. (a) For the purposes of this chapter, an individual is 23 "dangerous" if: 24 (1) the individual presents an imminent risk of personal injury to 25 the individual or to another individual; or 26 (2) it is probable that the individual will present a risk of personal 27 injury to the individual or to another individual in the future and 28 the individual: 29 (A) has a mental illness (as defined in IC 12-7-2-130) that may 30 be controlled by medication, and has not demonstrated a 31 pattern of voluntarily and consistently taking the individual's 32 medication while not under supervision; or 33 (B) is the subject of documented evidence that would give rise 34 to a reasonable belief that the individual has a propensity for 35 violent or suicidal conduct. 36 (b) The fact that an individual has been released from a mental 37 health facility or has a mental illness that is currently controlled by 38 medication does not establish that the individual is dangerous for the 39 purposes of this chapter. 40 SECTION 12. IC 35-47-14-1.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.289-2019, 41 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 42 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1.5. For the purposes of this chapter, an individual 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 12 1 is a "responsible third party" if: 2 (1) the individual does not cohabitate with the person found to be 3 dangerous in the hearing conducted under section 6 of this 4 chapter (before its repeal); 5 (2) the individual is a proper person (as defined under 6 IC 35-47-1-7) who may lawfully possess a firearm; and 7 (3) the individual is willing to enter into a written court agreement 8 to accept the transfer of the firearm as a responsible third party 9 under section 10 of this chapter. 10 SECTION 13. IC 35-47-14-2 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 11 1, 2022]. Sec. 2. (a) A circuit or superior court may issue a warrant to 12 search for and seize a firearm in the possession of an individual who is 13 dangerous if: 14 (1) a law enforcement officer provides the court a sworn affidavit 15 that: 16 (A) states why the law enforcement officer believes that the 17 individual is dangerous and in possession of a firearm; and 18 (B) describes the law enforcement officer's interactions and 19 conversations with: 20 (i) the individual who is alleged to be dangerous; or 21 (ii) another individual, if the law enforcement officer 22 believes that information obtained from this individual is 23 credible and reliable; 24 that have led the law enforcement officer to believe that the 25 individual is dangerous and in possession of a firearm; 26 (2) the affidavit specifically describes the location of the firearm; 27 and 28 (3) the circuit or superior court determines that probable cause 29 exists to believe that the individual is: 30 (A) dangerous; and 31 (B) in possession of a firearm. 32 (b) A law enforcement agency responsible for the seizure of the 33 firearm under this section shall file a search warrant return with the 34 court setting forth the: 35 (1) quantity; and 36 (2) type; 37 of each firearm seized from an individual under this section. Beginning 38 July 1, 2021, the court shall provide information described under this 39 subsection to the office of judicial administration in a manner required 40 by the office. 41 SECTION 14. IC 35-47-14-3 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 42 1, 2022]. Sec. 3. (a) If a law enforcement officer seizes a firearm from 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 13 1 an individual whom the law enforcement officer believes to be 2 dangerous without obtaining a warrant, the law enforcement officer 3 shall submit to the circuit or superior court having jurisdiction over the 4 individual believed to be dangerous an affidavit describing the basis for 5 the law enforcement officer's belief that the individual is dangerous. 6 (b) An affidavit described in subsection (a) shall: 7 (1) set forth the quantity and type of each firearm seized from the 8 individual under this section; and 9 (2) be submitted to a circuit or superior court having jurisdiction 10 over the individual believed to be dangerous not later than 11 forty-eight (48) hours after the seizure of the firearm. 12 (c) The court shall review the affidavit described in subsection (a) 13 as soon as possible. 14 (d) If the court finds that probable cause exists to believe that the 15 individual is dangerous, the court shall order the law enforcement 16 agency having custody of the firearm to retain the firearm. Beginning 17 July 1, 2021, the court shall provide information described under this 18 subsection and subsection (b)(1) to the office of judicial administration 19 in a manner required by the office. 20 (e) If the court finds that there is no probable cause to believe that 21 the individual is dangerous, the court shall order the law enforcement 22 agency having custody of the firearm to return the firearm to the 23 individual as quickly as practicable, but not later than five (5) days 24 after the date of the order. 25 SECTION 15. IC 35-47-14-4 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 26 1, 2022]. Sec. 4. If a court issued a warrant to seize a firearm under this 27 chapter, the law enforcement officer who served the warrant shall, not 28 later than forty-eight (48) hours after the warrant was served, file a 29 return with the court that: 30 (1) states that the warrant was served; and 31 (2) sets forth: 32 (A) the time and date on which the warrant was served; 33 (B) the name and address of the individual named in the 34 warrant; and 35 (C) the quantity and identity of any firearms seized by the law 36 enforcement officer. 37 SECTION 16. IC 35-47-14-5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 38 1, 2022]. Sec. 5. (a) After the filing of a search warrant return under 39 section 2 of this chapter or the filing of an affidavit under section 3 of 40 this chapter, the court shall conduct a hearing. 41 (b) The court shall make a good faith effort to conduct the hearing 42 not later than fourteen (14) days after the filing of a search warrant 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 14 1 return under section 2 of this chapter or the filing of an affidavit under 2 section 3 of this chapter. If the hearing cannot be conducted within 3 fourteen (14) days after the filing of the search warrant return or 4 affidavit, the court shall conduct the hearing as soon as possible. 5 However, a request for a continuance of the hearing described in this 6 subsection for a period of not more than sixty (60) days from the 7 individual from whom the firearm was seized shall be liberally granted. 8 The court shall inform: 9 (1) the prosecuting attorney; and 10 (2) the individual from whom the firearm was seized; 11 of the date, time, and location of the hearing. The court may conduct 12 the hearing at a facility or other suitable place not likely to have a 13 harmful effect upon the individual's health or well-being. 14 SECTION 17. IC 35-47-14-6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 15 1, 2022]. Sec. 6. (a) The court shall conduct a hearing as required under 16 this chapter. 17 (b) The state has the burden of proving all material facts by clear 18 and convincing evidence. 19 (c) If the court determines that the state has proved by clear and 20 convincing evidence that the individual is dangerous, the court shall 21 issue a written order: 22 (1) finding the individual is dangerous (as defined in section 1 of 23 this chapter); 24 (2) ordering the law enforcement agency having custody of the 25 seized firearm to retain the firearm; 26 (3) ordering the individual's license to carry a handgun, if 27 applicable, suspended; and 28 (4) enjoining the individual from: 29 (A) renting; 30 (B) receiving transfer of; 31 (C) owning; or 32 (D) possessing; 33 a firearm; and 34 determine whether the individual should be referred to further 35 proceedings to consider whether the individual should be involuntarily 36 detained or committed under IC 12-26-6-2(a)(2)(B). 37 (d) If the court finds that the individual is dangerous under 38 subsection (c), the clerk shall transmit the order of the court to the 39 office of judicial administration: 40 (1) for transmission to NICS (as defined in IC 35-47-2.5-2.5); and 41 (2) beginning July 1, 2021, for the collection of certain data 42 related to the confiscation and retention of firearms taken from 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 15 1 dangerous individuals; 2 in accordance with IC 33-24-6-3. 3 (e) If the court orders a law enforcement agency to retain a firearm, 4 the law enforcement agency shall retain the firearm until the court 5 orders the firearm returned or otherwise disposed of. 6 (f) If the court determines that the state has failed to prove by clear 7 and convincing evidence that the individual is dangerous, the court 8 shall issue a written order that: 9 (1) the individual is not dangerous (as defined in section 1 of this 10 chapter); and 11 (2) the law enforcement agency having custody of the firearm 12 shall return the firearm as quickly as practicable, but not later 13 than five (5) days after the date of the order, to the individual 14 from whom it was seized. 15 SECTION 18. IC 35-47-14-7 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 16 1, 2022]. Sec. 7. If the court, in a hearing conducted under section 5 of 17 this chapter, determines that: 18 (1) the individual from whom a firearm was seized is dangerous; 19 and 20 (2) the firearm seized from the individual is owned by another 21 individual; 22 the court may order the law enforcement agency having custody of the 23 firearm to return the firearm to the owner of the firearm. 24 SECTION 19. IC 35-47-14-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, 25 SECTION 79, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 26 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 8. (a) If a court ordered a law enforcement 27 agency to retain a firearm under section 3 or 6 of this chapter 28 (before their repeal), the law enforcement agency shall retain the 29 firearm until the court orders the firearm returned or otherwise 30 disposed of. 31 (a) (b) At least one hundred eighty (180) days After the date on 32 which a court orders a law enforcement agency to retain an individual's 33 firearm under section 6(c) of this chapter (before its repeal), the 34 individual may petition the court for a finding that the individual is no 35 longer dangerous. 36 (b) (c) Upon receipt of a petition described in subsection (a), (b), the 37 court shall: 38 (1) enter an order setting a date for a hearing on the petition; and 39 (2) inform the prosecuting attorney of the date, time, and location 40 of the hearing. 41 (c) (d) The prosecuting attorney shall represent the state at the 42 hearing on a petition under this section. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 16 1 (d) (e) In a hearing on a petition under this section, the individual 2 may be represented by an attorney. 3 (e) (f) In a hearing on a petition under this section, filed: 4 (1) not later than one (1) year after the date of the order issued 5 under section 6(c) of this chapter, the individual must prove by a 6 preponderance of the evidence that the individual is no longer 7 dangerous; and 8 (2) later than one (1) year after the date of the order issued under 9 section 6(c) of this chapter, the state must prove by clear and 10 convincing evidence that the individual is still dangerous. 11 otherwise prohibited by law from possessing a firearm. 12 (f) (g) If, upon the completion of the hearing and consideration of 13 the record, the court finds that the individual is no longer dangerous, 14 not otherwise prohibited by law from possessing a firearm, the 15 court shall: 16 (1) issue a court order that finds that the individual is no longer 17 dangerous; 18 (2) order the law enforcement agency having custody of any 19 firearm to return the firearm as quickly as practicable, but not 20 later than five (5) days after the date of the order, to the 21 individual; 22 (3) terminate any injunction issued under section 6 of this chapter 23 (before its repeal); and 24 (4) terminate the suspension of the individual's license to carry a 25 handgun so that the individual may reapply for a license. 26 (g) (h) If the court denies an individual's petition under this section, 27 the individual may not file a subsequent petition until at least one 28 hundred eighty (180) days after the date on which the court denied the 29 petition. 30 (h) (i) If a court issues an order described under subsection (f), (g), 31 the court's order shall be transmitted, as soon as practicable, to the 32 office of judicial administration for transmission to the NICS (as 33 defined in IC 35-47-2.5-2.5). and, beginning July 1, 2021, for the 34 collection of certain data related to the confiscation and retention of 35 firearms taken from dangerous individuals in accordance with 36 IC 33-24-6-3. 37 SECTION 20. IC 35-47-14-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.289-2019, 38 SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 39 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 10. (a) If a court has ordered a law enforcement 40 agency to retain an individual's firearm under section 6 of this chapter 41 (before its repeal), the individual or the rightful owner of the firearm, 42 as applicable, may petition the court to order the law enforcement 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144 17 1 agency to: 2 (1) transfer the firearm to a responsible third party as described 3 under section 1.5 of this chapter; 4 (2) transfer the firearm to an individual who possesses a valid 5 federal firearms license issued under 18 U.S.C. 923 for storage or 6 an eventual lawful sale whose terms are mutually agreed upon 7 between the licensee and the individual or rightful owner, as 8 applicable; or 9 (3) sell the firearm at auction under IC 35-47-3-2 and return the 10 proceeds to the individual or the rightful owner of the firearm, as 11 applicable. 12 The responsible third party who accepts transfer of the firearm from the 13 law enforcement agency under a court order under this section shall 14 enter into a written court agreement that obligates the responsible third 15 party to the reasonable care and storage of the firearm, including not 16 providing access or transferring the firearm to the individual found to 17 be dangerous in a hearing under section 6 of this chapter (before its 18 repeal). 19 (b) An individual or rightful owner of the firearm may petition the 20 court as described in subsection (a): 21 (1) at the hearing described in section 6 or 9 of this chapter; or 22 (2) at any time before the hearing described in section 6 or 9 of 23 this chapter is held. 24 (c) If an individual or rightful owner timely requests a sale or 25 transfer of a firearm under subsection (a), the court shall order the law 26 enforcement agency having custody of the firearm to transfer the 27 firearm or sell the firearm at auction under IC 35-47-3-2, unless: 28 (1) the serial number of the firearm has been obliterated; 29 (2) the transfer of the firearm would be unlawful; or 30 (3) the requirements of subsection (a) have not been met. 31 (d) If the court issues an order under subsection (c), the court's order 32 must require: 33 (1) that the firearm be sold not more than one (1) year after 34 receipt of the order; and 35 (2) that the proceeds of the sale be returned to the individual or 36 rightful owner of the firearm. 37 (e) A law enforcement agency may retain not more than eight 38 percent (8%) of the sale price to pay the costs of the sale, including 39 administrative costs and the auctioneer's fee. 2022 IN 1233—LS 6640/DI 144