LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6539 NOTE PREPARED: Dec 21, 2021 BILL NUMBER: HB 1357 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Local Income Taxes. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Porter BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local DEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: The bill decreases the account balance threshold that triggers a supplemental distribution of local income tax to a county from the county's trust account from 15% to 10%. Effective Date: January 1, 2022 (retroactive). Explanation of State Expenditures: State Budget Agency (SBA) and Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF): The SBA will compute the amount of the supplemental distributions, and the DLGF will determine the allocation among the local units. Each agency’s current level of resources should be sufficient to implement the provisions within the bill. Explanation of State Revenues: The combination of increased supplemental distributions and the timing of the accounting of collections and distributions creates a potential General Fund impact by increasing the risk that General Fund revenue may be needed to pay local income tax certified distributions. The probability of state General Fund losses will increase if the economy contracts and insufficient funds are held in the local income tax reserve. Explanation of Local Expenditures: Explanation of Local Revenues: The bill lowers the threshold used to determine if a county will receive a supplemental distribution in the years beginning in CY 2022. The bill is estimated to increase the total statewide supplement distribution by $136.8 M in CY 2022. [The total statewide distributions are estimated to be approximately $317.0 M in CY 2022.] HB 1357 1 By reducing the threshold for supplemental distributions, this bill will increase the frequency of supplemental distributions paid to counties. The amount of the supplemental distribution is equal to the amount of the balance in the county’s trust account that exceeds 10% of the certified distributions to be made to the county in the determination year. The SBA will determine supplemental distributions using the new parameters for distributions beginning in CY 2022. This bill is estimated to trigger an additional $136.8 M in distributions to 83 counties in CY 2022, including 11 counties that would not have received a distribution at the 15% threshold. (Note: A table at the end of this document reports additional supplemental distribution estimates by county.) State Agencies Affected: State Budget Agency; Department of Local Government Finance. Local Agencies Affected: Local units. Information Sources: County local income tax trust balance accounts; IHS Markit October 2021 County- Level Forecasts; State Budget Agency, CY 2022 Local Income Tax Certified Distributions. Fiscal Analyst: Olivia Smith, 317-232-9869. HB 1357 2 Estimated Increase in CY 2022 Supplemental Distributions County Estimated Additional Supplemental DistributionCounty Estimated Additional Supplemental DistributionCounty Estimated Additional Supplemental Distribution Adams $670,000 Jasper $1,166,000 Shelby $886,000 Allen $7,999,000 Jay $435,000 Spencer $206,000 Bartholomew $2,221,000 Jefferson $0 Starke $365,000 Benton $182,000 Jennings $678,000 Steuben $863,000 Blackford $176,000 Johnson $2,415,000 Sullivan $0 Boone $2,683,000 Knox $0 Switzerland $120,000 Brown $469,000 Kosciusko $1,122,000 Tippecanoe $0 Carroll $578,000 Lagrange $659,000 Tipton $492,000 Cass $1,052,000 Lake $9,643,000 Union $152,000 Clark $3,178,000 LaPorte $1,221,000 Vanderburgh $2,894,000 Clay $636,000 Lawrence $856,000 Vermillion $256,000 Clinton $559,000 Madison $3,030,000 Vigo $2,228,000 Crawford $93,000 Marion $25,164,000 Wabash $1,071,000 Daviess $573,000 Marshall $728,000 Warren $238,000 Dearborn $872,000 Martin $54,000 Warrick $1,129,000 Decatur $278,000 Miami $796,000 Washington $539,000 DeKalb $1,260,000 Monroe $2,428,000 Wayne $852,000 Delaware $1,658,000 Montgomery $974,000 Wells $736,000 Dubois $36,000 Morgan $2,509,000 White $669,000 Elkhart $2,903,000 Newton $166,000 Whitley $788,000 Fayette $290,000 Noble $932,000 Floyd $1,776,000 Ohio $0 Fountain $395,000 Orange $314,000 Franklin $478,000 Owen $0 Fulton $0 Parke $422,000 Gibson $0 Perry $351,000 Grant $1,461,000 Pike $117,000 Greene $639,000 Porter $1,432,000 Hamilton $9,990,000 Posey $487,000 Hancock $2,446,000 Pulaski $0 Harrison $486,000 Putnam $852,000 Hendricks $4,759,000 Randolph $729,000 Henry $448,000 Ripley $508,000 Howard $1,705,000 Rush $399,000 Huntington $844,000 St. Joseph $6,364,000 Jackson $1,110,000 Scott $489,000 HB 1357 3