*SB0269.2* Reprinted February 1, 2022 SENATE BILL No. 269 _____ DIGEST OF SB 269 (Updated January 31, 2022 5:16 pm - DI 77) Citations Affected: IC 14-8; IC 14-27. Synopsis: Regulation of dams. Provides that the laws regulating dams apply only to a structure that meets two or more of the following conditions: (1) Exceeds 20 feet in height. (2) Has a drainage area above the dam of more than one square mile. (3) Impounds a volume of more than 100 acre-feet of water. Requires the department of natural resources (department) to establish a classification system for dams based on: (1) the height of the structure and the volume of water impounded by the structure; and (2) the force of the water and the likely consequences resulting from the uncontrolled release of its contents due to a failure or misoperation of the structure. Changes the standard to determine potential consequences for a failure from "may cause" to "likely to cause". Requires the department to provide the property owner notice at least five days before performing an inspection. Requires a property owner who intends to sell the property that contains a high, significant, or low hazard dam to provide a document to the intended buyer with the classification of the dam. Requires the department to have jurisdiction over a dam to raise the dam's classification to high hazard upon receiving a request from a downstream owner. Requires the property owner of a high hazard dam to prepare an emergency action plan and provide a copy to the department and the local fire department. Provides that changes to the law do not affect past inspections. Effective: July 1, 2022. Donato, Leising January 10, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources. January 24, 2022, reported favorably — Do Pass. January 31, 2022, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 Reprinted February 1, 2022 Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 269 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning natural and cultural resources. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 14-8-2-41.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 3 1, 2022]: Sec. 41.5. "Classification system", for purposes of 4 IC 14-27-7.5, has the meaning set forth in IC 14-27-7.5-2. 5 SECTION 2. IC 14-8-2-121.3 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 6 1, 2022]. Sec. 121.3. "Hazard classification", for purposes of 7 IC 14-27-7.5, has the meaning set forth in IC 14-27-7.5-2. 8 SECTION 3. IC 14-27-7.5-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 9 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) This chapter does 10 not apply to the following: 11 (1) A structure that meets the following conditions: 12 (A) Is built for the sole purpose of erosion control, watering 13 livestock, recreation, or providing a haven or refuge for fish or 14 wildlife. 15 (B) Has a drainage area above the dam of not more than one 16 (1) square mile. 17 (C) Does not exceed twenty (20) feet in height. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 2 1 (D) Does not impound a volume of more than one hundred 2 (100) acre-feet of water. 3 (2) A structure that is regulated under the federal Mine Safety and 4 Health Act of 1977, unless the structure is proposed to be retained 5 as a permanent structure after bond release. 6 (b) This chapter applies only to a structure that meets two (2) or 7 more of the following conditions: 8 (1) Exceeds twenty (20) feet in height. 9 (2) Has a drainage area above the dam of more than one (1) 10 square mile. 11 (3) Impounds a volume of more than one hundred (100) 12 acre-feet of water. 13 SECTION 4. IC 14-27-7.5-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 14 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. As used in this 15 chapter, "hazard "classification system" means a rating assigned to a 16 structure by the department based on: 17 (1) the potential height of the structure and the volume of 18 water impounded by the structure; and 19 (2) the force of the water and the likely consequences resulting 20 from the uncontrolled release of its contents due to a failure or 21 misoperation of the structure. 22 SECTION 5. IC 14-27-7.5-8 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 23 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 8. (a) The department: 24 (1) has, on behalf of the state, jurisdiction and supervision over 25 the maintenance and repair of structures in, on, or along the 26 rivers, streams, and lakes of Indiana; 27 (2) shall exercise care to see that the structures are maintained in 28 a good and sufficient state of repair and operating condition to 29 fully perform the intended purpose; 30 (3) shall grant permits for the construction and operation of 31 structures in, on, or along the rivers, streams, and lakes of 32 Indiana; 33 (4) may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 for permitting, maintenance, 34 and operation that are necessary for the purposes of this chapter; 35 and 36 (5) may vary grant variances from the standards for permits, 37 maintenance, and operation, giving due consideration to the 38 following: 39 (A) The type, condition, and location of the structure. 40 (B) The hazards to which the structure is or may be exposed. 41 (C) The likely peril to life or serious damage to property if 42 the structure fails to perform the structure's function. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 3 1 (b) The department shall establish by rule the criteria for assigning 2 a hazard classification system to a structure that is based on the 3 potential consequences height of the structure, the volume of water 4 impounded by the structure, and the force of the water resulting 5 from the uncontrolled release of the structure's contents due to a failure 6 of the structure. The hazard classification system must include the 7 following classes of structures: 8 (1) High hazard: A structure the failure of which may is likely to 9 cause the loss of life and serious damage to homes, industrial and 10 commercial buildings, public utilities, major highways, or 11 railroads. 12 (2) Significant hazard: A structure the failure of which may is 13 likely to damage isolated homes and highways, or cause the 14 temporary interruption of public utility services. 15 (3) Low hazard: A structure the failure of which may is likely to 16 damage farm buildings, agricultural land, or local roads. 17 SECTION 6. IC 14-27-7.5-14 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 18 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 14. (a) Subject to 19 subsection (b), the department and the department's agents, engineers, 20 geologists, and other employees may, for purposes of determining the 21 department's jurisdiction and performing the engineering inspections 22 provided in sections 9 and 10 of this chapter, enter upon any land or 23 water in Indiana without liability for trespass. The owner of a structure 24 shall do the following: 25 (1) Cooperate with the department and the department's agents, 26 engineers, geologists, and other employees in the conduct of the 27 inspections. 28 (2) Facilitate access to the structure. 29 (3) Furnish upon request the plans, specifications, operating and 30 maintenance data, or other information that is pertinent to the 31 structure. 32 (b) Not less than five (5) business days before an inspection is 33 conducted under this section, the department shall provide the 34 property owner of a structure with notice of the intended 35 inspection date. The notice must be by mail or by a means of 36 electronic transmission approved by the owner. 37 (c) If the department determines that the property owner's 38 structure is a high hazard, significant hazard, or low hazard dam, 39 the department shall provide the property owner with a written 40 document stating the classification of dam that the property owner 41 owns. A copy of the notice must be maintained by the owner of the 42 dam. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 4 1 (d) If a property owner intends to sell the property that contains 2 a high hazard, significant hazard, or low hazard dam, the property 3 owner shall include a copy of the notice obtained from the 4 department under subsection (c) with the purchase agreement to 5 the intended buyer. 6 SECTION 7. IC 14-27-7.5-16 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 7 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 16. (a) A property 8 owner, the owner's representative, or an individual who resides 9 downstream from a structure: 10 (1) over which the department does not have has jurisdiction 11 under this chapter; and 12 (2) that the property owner, the owner's representative, or the 13 individual believes would cause a loss of life or serious damage 14 to the person's home, industrial or commercial building, public 15 utility, major highway, or railroad if the structure fails; 16 may request in writing that the department declare the structure a high 17 hazard structure. 18 (b) If the department receives a request under subsection (a), the 19 department shall: 20 (1) investigate the structure and the area downstream from the 21 structure; 22 (2) notify the owner of the structure that the structure is being 23 investigated; 24 (3) review written statements and technical documentation from 25 any interested party; and 26 (4) after considering the available information, determine whether 27 or not the structure is meets the requirements to be classified as 28 a high hazard structure. 29 (c) The department shall issue a written notice of the department's 30 determination under subsection (b) to: 31 (1) the individual who requested the determination; and 32 (2) the owner of the structure that is the subject of the request. 33 (d) Either: 34 (1) the individual who requested a determination; or 35 (2) the owner of the structure that is the subject of the request; 36 may request an administrative review under IC 4-21.5-3-6 within thirty 37 (30) days after receipt of the written determination. 38 (e) If the department determines that a structure is a high hazard 39 structure under subsection (b), the provisions of this chapter 40 concerning high hazard structures apply to the structure. 41 SECTION 8. IC 14-27-7.5-17 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 42 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 5 1 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 17. (a) Notwithstanding sections 2 9 and 10 of this chapter, a structure that before July 1, 2022, was 3 inspected under this chapter as a: 4 (1) high hazard structure is not required to be reinspected for 5 two (2) years from the date of the previous inspection; 6 (2) significant hazard structure is not required to be 7 reinspected for three (3) years from the date of the previous 8 inspection; or 9 (3) low hazard structure is not required to be reinspected for 10 five (5) years from the date of the previous inspection; 11 unless exigent circumstances require additional inspections of the 12 structure. 13 (b) This section expires July 1, 2027. 14 SECTION 9. IC 14-27-7.5-18 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 15 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 16 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 18. (a) A property owner of 17 property that contains a high hazard dam shall prepare an 18 emergency action plan that includes the following: 19 (1) Identifies conditions that may endanger the dam. 20 (2) Identifies remedial actions to prevent or minimize the 21 downstream impacts of a dam failure. 22 (3) Contains contact information to notify local emergency 23 personnel and provide effective communications of the dam's 24 condition. 25 (4) Contains a plan to advise downstream residents of an 26 impending or actual failure of the dam. 27 (5) Contains a plan to notify local emergency personnel and 28 downstream residents after an unusual or emergency event 29 has ended. 30 (b) The property owner shall provide a copy of the emergency 31 action plan required under this section to the department and the 32 local fire department that serves the area in which the dam is 33 located. The department shall publish on the department's Internet 34 web site the most recent emergency action plan submitted by the 35 property owner for each high hazard dam. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 6 COMMITTEE REPORT Madam President: The Senate Committee on Natural Resources, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 269, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS. (Reference is to SB 269 as introduced.) GLICK, Chairperson Committee Vote: Yeas 6, Nays 1 _____ SENATE MOTION Madam President: I move that Senate Bill 269 be amended to read as follows: Page 3, line 8, delete "hazard: capacity:" and insert "hazard:". Page 3, line 12, delete "hazard: capacity:" and insert "hazard:". Page 3, line 15, delete "hazard: capacity:" and insert "hazard:". Page 3, delete lines 17 through 42, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 6. IC 14-27-7.5-14 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 14. (a) Subject to subsection (b), the department and the department's agents, engineers, geologists, and other employees may, for purposes of determining the department's jurisdiction and performing the engineering inspections provided in sections 9 and 10 of this chapter, enter upon any land or water in Indiana without liability for trespass. The owner of a structure shall do the following: (1) Cooperate with the department and the department's agents, engineers, geologists, and other employees in the conduct of the inspections. (2) Facilitate access to the structure. (3) Furnish upon request the plans, specifications, operating and maintenance data, or other information that is pertinent to the structure. (b) Not less than five (5) business days before an inspection is conducted under this section, the department shall provide the property owner of a structure with notice of the intended inspection date. The notice must be by mail or by a means of electronic transmission approved by the owner. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 7 (c) If the department determines that the property owner's structure is a high hazard, significant hazard, or low hazard dam, the department shall provide the property owner with a written document stating the classification of dam that the property owner owns. A copy of the notice must be maintained by the owner of the dam. (d) If a property owner intends to sell the property that contains a high hazard, significant hazard, or low hazard dam, the property owner shall include a copy of the notice obtained from the department under subsection (c) with the purchase agreement to the intended buyer.". Page 4, delete lines 1 through 24. Page 4, line 36, delete "hazard capacity" and insert "hazard". Page 5, line 5, delete "hazard capacity" and insert "hazard". Page 5, line 15, reset in roman "hazard". Page 5, line 16, delete "capacity". Page 5, line 17, delete "hazard capacity" and insert "hazard". Page 5, after line 32, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 9. IC 14-27-7.5-18 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 18. (a) A property owner of property that contains a high hazard dam shall prepare an emergency action plan that includes the following: (1) Identifies conditions that may endanger the dam. (2) Identifies remedial actions to prevent or minimize the downstream impacts of a dam failure. (3) Contains contact information to notify local emergency personnel and provide effective communications of the dam's condition. (4) Contains a plan to advise downstream residents of an impending or actual failure of the dam. (5) Contains a plan to notify local emergency personnel and downstream residents after an unusual or emergency event has ended. SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129 8 (b) The property owner shall provide a copy of the emergency action plan required under this section to the department and the local fire department that serves the area in which the dam is located. The department shall publish on the department's Internet web site the most recent emergency action plan submitted by the property owner for each high hazard dam.". Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. (Reference is to SB 269 as printed January 25, 2022.) DONATO SB 269—LS 7064/DI 129