LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6010 NOTE PREPARED: Sep 27, 2023 BILL NUMBER: HB 1030 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Passenger Restraint Systems. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Torr BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local XDEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: This bill repeals a provision specifying that failure to comply with the laws concerning safety belt and child passenger restraint system use does not constitute fault or contributory negligence. It repeals a prohibition against the admission of evidence of failure to comply with the law concerning safety belt use in civil actions to mitigate damages. Effective Date: July 1, 2024. Explanation of State Expenditures: Explanation of State Revenues: Summary - The bill removes language from statute that limits an insured’s fault in motor vehicle accidents as well as financial responsibility for an insured’s insurance company to compensate for damages. Removing this language could result in additional civil cases. Additionally, insurance companies could increase premiums in the state to account for increased exposure resulting from the bill’s changes in determining fault. As a result, revenue to the General Fund could increase from civil court fees as well as revenue collected from either the insurance premium tax or the adjusted gross income (AGI) tax. Increases in revenue are indeterminable. Additional Information - Court Fee Revenue: If additional civil cases occur and court fees are collected, revenue to the state General Fund will increase. The total revenue per case would range between $100 and $122. The amount deposited will vary depending on whether the case is filed in a court of record or a municipal court. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in civil, probate, and small claims cases. HB 1030 1 Impact on Insurance Premiums: Domestic insurers have the option to pay taxes on insurance premiums written in the state or to pay the AGI tax. Foreign insurers are required to pay taxes on premiums written in the state, and some foreign insurers are assessed additional retaliatory taxes. In these cases, the minimum tax rate would be 1.3% of written premiums. Revenue received from the AGI and insurance premium tax is deposited in the General Fund. To the extent individuals obtain these policies from foreign insurers, the General Fund could receive additional revenue from taxes paid on insurance premiums. If these policies are obtained from domestic insurers, the General Fund could receive additional revenue from the AGI tax. In both of these cases, any increase in General Fund revenue is indeterminable, but expected to be minor. For FY 2023, the insurance premium tax generated approximately $261.8 M in revenue. Explanation of Local Expenditures: Explanation of Local Revenues: Court Fee Revenue: If additional cases occur, revenue will be collected by certain local units. If the case is filed in a court of record, the county will receive $32 and qualifying municipalities will receive a share of $3. If the case is filed in a municipal court, the county receives $20, and the municipality will receive $37. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in civil, probate, and small claims cases. State Agencies Affected: Local Agencies Affected: Trial courts, city and town courts. Information Sources: Indiana Supreme Court, Indiana Trial Court Fee Manual; Legislative Services Agency, Indiana Handbook of Taxes, Revenues, and Appropriations, FY 2023. Fiscal Analyst: Bill Brumbach, 317-232-9559. HB 1030 2