LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6559 NOTE PREPARED: Mar 12, 2024 BILL NUMBER: HB 1120 BILL AMENDED: Mar 8, 2024 SUBJECT: State and Local Administration. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Thompson BILL STATUS: Enrolled FIRST SPONSOR: Sen. Holdman FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local XDEDICATED XFEDERAL Summary of Legislation: The bill contains the following provisions: Pension Provisions Deferred Compensation: The bill provides that a state employee may affirmatively elect to enroll in the deferred compensation plan prior to the auto enroll date on day 31 of the state employee's employment. DROP Period: The bill increases the maximum date that a member or participant of certain retirement funds can participate in the deferred retirement option plan (DROP) from 36 to 60 months. Delinquent Local Pensions: The bill requires certain political subdivisions to present to the Interim Study Committee on Pension Management Oversight (PMOC) concerning a delinquent employee retirement plan offered by the political subdivision. State Police Supplemental Allowance Reserve Account: This bill requires, effective July 1, 2025, the trustee of the State Police Pension Trust to maintain a supplemental allowance reserve account for the purpose of paying postretirement benefit adjustments. Tax Provisions Veteran’s Deduction: This bill increases the assessed value (AV) limit for the disabled veteran property tax deduction from $200,000 to $240,000. HB 1120 1 Deduction Filing: The bill allows that, for purposes of various property tax deductions, an individual has until January 15 of a calendar year in which property taxes are first due and payable to complete, date, and file the required certified statement with the county auditor. Controlled Projects: This bill extends through 2025 the expiration of the threshold amounts used for determining whether a political subdivision's project is a controlled project and whether the petition and remonstrance process or the referendum process applies based on the political subdivision's total debt service tax rate. It also specifies that a political subdivision's total debt service tax rate does not include a tax rate approved by voters for a referendum debt service tax levy. This bill also reestablishes, and enumerates requirements and procedures for, a petition and remonstrance and a referendum for controlled projects funded by debt service if the project scope changes from the purpose initially advertised to taxpayers. Referendum Tax: The bill extends the current cap on operating referendum tax that may be levied by a school corporation to taxes due and payable in 2025, and provides a formula to determine the cap for that year. Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission: The bill provides parameters for the Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission (NIRPC), beginning with calendar year 2025 and for each year thereafter through calendar year 2029, to annually adjust each participating county's portion of the budget. Redevelopment Commissions: This bill adds a provision to allow a redevelopment commission to expend revenues from its allocation fund that are allocated for police and fire services on both capital expenditures and operating expenses as authorized in the 2023 session in HB 1454. Township Firefighting/EMS: The bill provides that, if a township transitions from a single township firefighting and emergency services fund to two separate funds as authorized under current law, the township legislative body must approve a transfer of the remaining cash balance from the single fund to the two new separate funds and determine the amounts attributable to each fund. Howard County Innkeeper's Tax: This bill provides that, if the county fiscal body of Howard County makes certain findings, the Howard County fiscal body may adopt an ordinance that would impose the innkeeper's tax on a person engaged in the business of renting or furnishing rooms, lodgings, or accommodations located within an inn, a hotel, or a motel for a period of more than 30 days. (Current law limits the imposition of the innkeeper's tax to renting or furnishing rooms, lodgings, or accommodations for periods of less than 30 days.) It provides that an ordinance would not apply to existing rooms, lodgings, or accommodations that were not subject to the 30 day threshold prior to January 1, 2024. The bill also provides that an ordinance may not become effective until after April 30, 2024, and must expire before July 1, 2025. It requires the county fiscal body, if an ordinance is adopted, to reduce the tax for any person subject to the innkeeper's tax from 8% (current law) to 6% until the ordinance expires. It also allows the county fiscal body to return the tax rate to 8% after the ordinance expires. Homestead Definition: The bill reinstates a provision that was repealed in SEA 325-2023 (P.L.182-2023) that includes as a "homestead" property that is an individual's principal place of residence, is located in Indiana, and is owned by an entity, if the individual is a shareholder, partner, or member of the entity that owns the property. HB 1120 2 Residential Property Definition: This bill amends a redevelopment commission provision defining "residential property" to apply to allocation areas established after June 30, 2025 (rather than June 30, 2024). Economic Enhancement District: The bill amends certain language in provisions in HEA 1199-2024. Grant County LIT: This bill makes amending changes to the Grant County local income tax (LIT) special purpose rate added in HEA 1121-2024. Task Force: The bill requires the State and Local Tax Review Task Force to study several additional topics during the 2024 legislative interim. Health and Human Services Provisions Risk-Based Managed Care: This bill authorizes the office of the Secretary of Family and Social Services (FSSA) to implement a risk based managed care program for certain Medicaid recipients. It requires the Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning (OMPP) to convene a workgroup and, with managed care organizations, to conduct a claims submission testing period before the risk based managed care program is established. Home Health Agency Cooperative Agreements: The bill authorizes the establishment of home health agency cooperative agreements and provides for the expiration of those provisions on June 30, 2027. (A similar law enacted in 2022 expired on July 1, 2023.) It specifies that a home health agency may contract directly or indirectly through a network of home health agencies. Medicaid Presentations: The bill requires FSSA to present to the Medicaid Oversight Committee a detailed plan for monitoring expenses of the complete Medicaid program. It requires FSSA to present to the Budget Committee a policy to set a required minimum percentage of the reimbursement for personal care services under the home and community-based services waivers that must be paid to the individual providing the direct service. Regional Mental Health Facility Grants: This bill provides that grant awards authorized in the 2023 budget bill and awarded after December 31, 2024, for regional mental health facility grants to counties for use in constructing new facilities or renovating existing facilities to provide mental health services for certain incarcerated individuals may not exceed $5 M per county (instead of $2.5 M per county). Education Finance Provisions Curricular Materials: The bill provides that distributions for curricular materials may not be considered for purposes of determining whether a school corporation met the requirement to expend a minimum amount of state tuition support for teacher compensation. It repeals the requirement that each school maintained by a school corporation and each charter school establish a curricular materials account. The bill also requires a public school to deposit distributions for curricular materials in: (1) the education fund of the school corporation that maintains the school; or (2) the fund in which a charter school receives state tuition support. Bonds: The bill removes a reference in current law to outstanding bonds for which a fee replacement appropriation was made in a provision prohibiting a state educational institution from issuing bonds for refunding or advance refunding of outstanding bonds without approval of the Budget Agency and the board of trustees of the issuing state educational institution making certain findings. HB 1120 3 Other Provisions The bill adds trailer provisions containing clarifying language pertaining to SEA 228-2024 regarding alcoholic beverage taxes on liquor, wine, and hard cider. State Fair Dates: This bill requires the State Fair Commission to approve future dates of the state fair and the State Fair Board to advise the commission on future dates of the state fair. Sister City Agreements: The bill prohibits a unit from entering into a sister city or cooperative agreement with a city, town, province, county, school, college, or university located in a foreign adversary. This bill also makes technical corrections and makes conforming changes. Effective Date: Upon passage; January 1, 2023 (retroactive); January 1, 2024 (retroactive); July 1, 2024; January 1, 2025; July 1, 2025. Explanation of State Expenditures: Pension Provisions DROP Period for EG&C and Old Police and Fire Funds: Based on an actuarial cost estimate, increasing the DROP period from a maximum of three years to a maximum of five years for the EG&C Fund could increase the present value of future benefits by an estimated $1.1 M, increase the actuarial accrued liability of the EG&C Fund by an estimated $3.1 M, and reduce the funded status of the EG&C Fund by 1.52% (Cavanaugh Macdonald Consulting, 2024). The employer contribution rate is not expected to increase; however, under current law and funding policy, the employer contribution rate for the EG&C Fund is expected to decrease from 20.75% in CY 2024 to 17.90% in CY 2025. This change could result in a smaller decrease in future employer contribution rates for the EG&C Fund than is expected under current law. The estimate assumes that people would enter the DROP one to two years earlier than they do under current law (see Table 1). Table 1. Estimated Fiscal Impact of Increasing the EG&C Fund DROP Length Maximum from Three Years to Five Years Baseline under Current Law Proposed Change Actuarial Accrued Liability $194.8 M $198.0 M $3.1 M Funded Status 95.8% 94.3% (1.52%) Source: Cavanaugh Macdonald Consulting. Results are shown as of June 30, 2023. INPRS administers the 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Pension and Disability Fund (‘77 Fund) and the EG&C Fund and may have increased administrative workload related to the change in the DROP for members of these funds. The administrative costs of the ‘77 Fund and the EG&C Fund are paid from the fund. Any impact due to DROP changes by members of the 1925 Police Pension Fund, 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Fund, and 1953 Police Pension Fund would be minor. As of January 2023, there were fewer than five active members remaining in these funds who would be eligible to enter the DROP. These police and firefighter HB 1120 4 funds are administered at the local level and are funded through General Fund appropriations to the Pension Relief Fund. DROP is an optional pension benefit that allows fund members who are eligible for an unreduced retirement benefit to continue to work and earn a salary and then retire with a pension benefit calculated as of the date the individual entered the DROP, plus receive an additional amount equal to the total of the pension benefits that the member would have been paid during the same period had the member retired at the time they entered the DROP. The DROP benefit is payable either in a lump sum or three equal annual payments. The bill would allow members currently in the DROP to extend their DROP period to 60 months total and allow new entrants into the DROP after June 30, 2024, to enter the DROP for up to 60 months. Delinquent Local Pensions: INPRS would have increased workload to send delinquency notices to political subdivisions that have delinquent employee retirement plans. INPRS could likely fulfill that requirement within their current state General Fund appropriation to complete a local pension report. INPRS was appropriated $30,000 per year in FY 2024 and FY 2025 from the General Fund to complete a local pension report that identifies political subdivisions that are making insufficient contributions to their local pension plans. If PMOC were to hold additional meetings to address political subdivisions with delinquent pensions, there would be additional expenditures for legislator per diem and travel reimbursement for the committee members. Any additional expenditures must be within the committee’s budget, which is established by the Legislative Council. State Police Supplemental Allowance Reserve Account: The bill establishes supplemental reserve accounts for state police pension funds beginning July 1, 2025. The account would consist of amounts appropriated or transferred by the General Assembly. The bill does not make an appropriation. Further legislation would be required to make an appropriation for this purpose or to provide postretirement benefit increases, thirteenth checks, or other pension benefit changes or adjustments for retirees and beneficiaries of state police pensions. Tax Provisions Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF): This bill will add additional workload for the DLGF in CY 2024 when certifying CY 2025 school operating referendum tax rates and levies. The agency's current level of resources should be sufficient to implement this provision. Also, this bill requires the DLGF to provide to the NIRPC by no later than August 1 of each year the value of each participating county’s maximum levy growth quotient for the ensuing budget/calendar year. The DLGF’s current level of resources should be sufficient to implement this provision. Task Force: The State and Local Tax Review Task Force must meet at least four times in CY 2024. There would be no additional expense if the task force studies the additional topics during the remaining planned meetings. However, if the task force holds additional meeting(s) to study the additional topics, then there will be additional expenses for the members who receive per diem, mileage, and other travel reimbursements. Howard County Innkeeper’s Tax: The extended innkeeper’s tax in Howard County would be collected and remitted to the Department of State Revenue (DOR) in the same manner as the innkeeper’s tax within a period of less than 30 days under current law. The DOR should be able to implement the bill’s requirements HB 1120 5 within existing levels of staff and resources. Health and Human Services Provisions Risk-Based Managed Care Program: The bill requires the OMPP to convene a workgroup as prescribed in the bill and, with federal approval of prepayments for providers in financial emergency, to oversee the financial emergency process including making determinations that a provider is in a financial emergency. The bill's provisions requiring testing of the claims submission process could increase costs for the managed care organizations, which may be passed on to the Medicaid program. The FSSA reports that the bill's requirements are within the agency's routine administrative functions. Home Health Agency Cooperative Agreements: The bill's requirements represent an additional workload and expenditure on the FSSA outside of the FSSA's routine administrative functions, and existing staffing and resource levels, if currently being used to capacity, may be insufficient for full implementation. The additional funds and resources required could be supplied through existing staff and resources currently being used in another program or with new appropriations. Ultimately, the source of funds and resources required to satisfy the requirements of this bill will depend on legislative and administrative actions. Medicaid Presentations: These requirements are within the FSSA's routine administrative functions and should be able to be implemented with no additional appropriations, assuming near customary agency staffing and resource levels. Some Medicaid administrative costs are reimbursed at 50% by the federal government. Education Finance Provisions Bonds: Current law specifies that refunding bonds supported by fee replacement appropriations must be approved by the Budget Agency and must result in a savings as set forth in a finding by the board of trustees of the state educational institution. Current law specifies that refunding bonds may not have a longer term than the outstanding bonds to be refunded. The bill provides that these provisions are not limited to the bonds for which the General Assembly has made a fee replacement appropriation. It provides that the requirements apply to refunding or advanced refunding of any outstanding bonds. This provision could increase the workload of the Budget Agency. The increase would depend on the number of additional bonds to be refunded due to current interest rate being lower than the rate of the original bonds. Other Provisions State Fair Dates: The bill transfers responsibility of approving future fair dates from the State Fair Board (who would advise) to the State Fair Commission. Explanation of State Revenues: Explanation of Local Expenditures: Pension Provisions DROP Period: Based on an actuarial cost estimate, increasing the DROP period from a maximum of three years to a maximum of five years could increase the present value of future benefits by an estimated $3.1 M, increase the actuarial accrued liability of the ‘77 Fund by an estimated $84.9 M, reduce the funded status of HB 1120 6 the ‘77 Fund by 0.89%, and increase the employer contribution rate by 0.57% (Cavanaugh Macdonald Consulting, 2024). The estimate assumes that people would enter the DROP one to two years earlier than they do under current law (see Table 2). Table 2. Estimated Fiscal Impact of Increasing the ‘77 Fund DROP Length Maximum from Three Years to Five Years Baseline under Current Law Proposed Change Actuarial Accrued Liability $8,796.3 M $8,881.2 M $84.9 M Funded Status 93.2% 92.3% (0.89%) Source: Cavanaugh Macdonald Consulting. Results are shown as of June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2022, there were 824 active members of the ‘77 Fund who were in the DROP program. The ‘77 Fund is funded through employer and employee contributions. For calendar year 2024, the employer contribution rate is 19.1% of salary. Any administrative impact to local employers due to DROP changes by members of the 1925 Police Pension Fund, 1937 Firefighters’ Pension Fund, and 1953 Police Pension Fund would be minor. Delinquent Local Pensions: Political subdivisions with delinquent local pensions would have increased workload to create a plan to address insufficient funding of the local pension and present to PMOC regarding their delinquent employee retirement plan. Tax Provisions Redevelopment Commissions: Under current law, redevelopment commissions are permitted to expend revenues from a TIF district that are allocated for police and fire services on both capital expenditures and operating expenses. This provision specifies that the expenditures may be made from the allocation fund. Controlled Projects: These provisions could have an indeterminable impact on local units' expenditures and related debt service property tax levies. In addition to the projects that would currently qualify as controlled projects and projects that currently must go through the referendum process, additional projects could become controlled projects and be subject to petition and remonstrance or referendum. Under current law, the project cost and the unit’s gross AV determine whether the project will be controlled and whether it must go through the referendum process. The unit must hold a referendum only if (1) the referendum threshold is met, and (2) there are sufficient signatures on a petition requesting the referendum. Additionally under current law, through December 31, 2024, a project is also considered a controlled project for a taxing unit that has a total debt service tax rate that exceeds $0.40, and if the total debt service tax rate is at least $0.80 then the unit must hold a referendum. This provision extends the tax rate thresholds through CY 2025. Additionally, retroactive to January 1, 2024, the thresholds are changed to exclude debt service rates imposed as a result of a referendum. Therefore, in CY 2025, this provision will make any project a controlled project for a taxing unit that has a non- referendum debt service tax rate that exceeds $0.40. Also, if the non-referendum debt service tax rate is at least $0.80, then the unit must hold a referendum. HB 1120 7 Since the uncontrolled project, petition and remonstrance, and referendum processes all have different levels of public vetting, this bill could affect the likelihood that some projects ultimately get approved. Taxes levied for projects that go through the petition and remonstrance process are subject to tax caps and could potentially increase tax cap losses, while the taxes levied for referendum projects do not impact tax cap losses. Of the 290 school corporations, 148 corporations had a 2024 non-referendum debt service tax rate that exceeded $0.40. The non-referendum debt tax rate in 15 of those school corporations was at least $0.80. Additionally, two municipalities had 2024 non-referendum debt service tax rates that exceeded $0.40 but were less than $0.80. No other taxing unit had a 2024 non-referendum debt service tax rate that exceeded $0.40. [A list of taxing units with 2024 non-referendum debt service tax rates of at least $0.40 is shown as Appendix A.] Additionally, the bill permits taxpayers to petition for a hearing to determine whether a change in the scope of an approved project is significant enough to warrant a new petition and remonstrance process or a new referendum process (as was originally fulfilled). Howard County Innkeeper’s Tax: Howard County could potentially incur a one-time increase in costs if they hold an additional public hearing to discuss a proposed ordinance regarding the innkeeper’s tax. If the county changes the innkeeper’s tax, the county fiscal officer would update the innkeeper’s tax forms and instructions. The county fiscal body should be able to implement the bill’s provisions within existing levels of staff and resources. Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission: This bill revises the methodology for how the participating counties - Lake, LaPorte, and Porter - are apportioned the revenue that they contribute to help fund the NIRPC’s annual budget. Currently, the county revenues used to fund the NIRPC’s annual appropriations is based on a pro rata per capita basis. The rate is currently capped at not more than $0.70 per capita for each participating county. This bill’s provisions adjust that rate to not more than the amount listed below for each participating county for each year: • CY 2025 - $0.86 per capita • CY 2026 - $1.02 per capita • CY 2027 - $1.18 per capita • CY 2028 - $1.34 per capita • CY 2029 - $1.50 per capita Table 3 shows the revenue contributions from each participating county as included in the NIRPC’s annual budget for CY 2024, adopted on December 7, 2023. The table also shows an estimated revenue contribution amount from each county for CY 2025 through CY 2029 based on the annual per capita limits listed above. HB 1120 8 Table 3. Estimated NIRPC Funding by County County CY2024CY2025CY2026CY2027CY2028CY2029 Lake $349,090$428,882$508,674$588,466$668,258$748,050 LaPorte $78,692$96,679$114,665$132,652$150,639$168,626 Porter $121,251$148,966$176,680$204,395$232,109$259,824 Total $549,033$674,526$800,020$925,513$1,051,006$1,176,499 Starting with CY 2030, each participating county’s revenue contribution will be adjusted annually - using the immediately preceding year’s amount as the base - based on the greater of the following: 1) the annual percentage change in the CPI for all Urban Consumers as published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for the year preceding the ensuing year; or 2) the participating county's maximum levy growth quotient for the ensuing year as determined under IC 6-1.1-18.5-2. The bill also specifies that the fiscal body for the participating county must approve the adjusted contribution should this formula result in an amount in excess of $1.50 per capita for the county. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the CPI for all Urban Consumers grew by 3.1% from November 2022 to November 2023. Additionally, per HEA 1499-2023, the maximum levy growth quotient for CY 2024 and CY 2025 for civil taxing units and school corporations may not exceed the lesser of 1.04 or 80% of the maximum levy growth quotient. Education Finance Provisions Curricular Materials: This provision requires public schools to deposit amounts currently in the curricular materials account and distributions for curricular materials in the education fund (and in the case of a charter school that does not have an education fund, the fund in which state tuition support distributions are placed) rather than the curricular materials account. However, the bill specifies that amounts received from curricular materials can still only be used to pay for the cost of curricular materials. Other Provisions Sister City Agreements: This bill would prohibit a county, city, town, or township from entering into a sister city agreement or any cooperative agreement with a prohibited person. This provision may result in both a reduced administrative workload and reduced fiscal expenditures for those units that have these agreements with entities that would be classified as a prohibited person. [The bill defines “prohibited person” as a city, town, province, county, school, college, or university located in a foreign adversary (as defined in 15 CFR 7.4).] According to the Code of Federal Regulations, the following foreign governments or foreign non-government persons are considered as foreign adversaries of the United States: China, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, and the Maduro Regime in Venezuela. According to the Indiana Sister Cities website, 38 municipalities in Indiana have sister city agreements. Of these 38 municipalities, 24 have agreements with an entity located in one of the foreign adversary nations. Explanation of Local Revenues: Tax Provisions HB 1120 9 Veteran’s Deduction: Beginning with taxes payable in CY 2025, this provision will result in an increase in the number of disabled veterans who may qualify for the deduction. Based on current claim rates and homestead values, an estimated additional 5,800 veterans could claim about $81 M in AV deductions worth about $1.7 M in taxes. The new deductions will cause tax rates to rise, resulting in tax shifts to other taxpayers to the extent that tax bills do not exceed the tax caps. Some of the tax shift will result in revenue losses to taxing units through higher tax cap credits. Deduction Filing: Under current law, an application for the following property tax deductions must be completed and dated in the calendar year prior to the year in which taxes are due and must be filed no later than January 5 of the tax payable year: homestead standard, age 65 or over, blind or disabled, disabled veterans, WWI surviving spouse, solar heating or cooling, solar power device, wind power device, hydroelectric power device, geothermal heating or cooling, fertilizer/pesticide storage, model residence, and residence in inventory. Under this provision, a taxpayer may complete, date, and file the deduction application by January 15 of the year in which the taxes are payable. This provision could result in a minimal increase in deduction filers each year. Property tax deductions reduce the net AV of the property, shifting taxes to other properties. Homes with a standard deduction are subject to the 1% tax cap rather than the 2% residential tax cap. The deductions and lower tax cap for homesteads can reduce net taxes. Referendum Tax: The bill will limit the growth in certain school operating referendum levies in CY 2025. This limit applies to only referenda that were passed before 2023, but not to a referendum passed at any time during which a school corporation was designated as a distressed unit. The increase in the CY 2025 maximum levy for an operating referendum fund will be based on ADM growth plus adjustments, with a minimum 6% growth and a maximum 12% growth. The referendum tax rate is still limited to the rate that was approved in the referendum. In CY 2024, 52 school corporations have school operating referendum levies that were passed prior to 2023 but not while a distressed unit. Based on ADM and AV growth estimates, it is estimated under this proposal that these school corporations will have CY 2025 maximum operating referendum levies that total $19.8 M less than under current law. [A list of affected school corporations and the estimated 2025 maximum levy change is shown in Appendix B.] If the reduced operating referendum maximum levy leads to reduced levies, then school revenues will be reduced as compared to current law. Since referendum funds are not subject to tax caps, this provision will have no tax cap impact. Residential Property Definition: Effective July 1, 2024, under current law, the definition of residential property is clarified as it relates to the base AV in a TIF area. Most TIF areas exclude residential AV from the TIF increment. To do this, all residential AV is added to the base AV for the allocation area. This provision delays the effective date of the clarification for one year. For new TIF areas established after June 30, 2025, this bill defines residential property as all homesteads plus the residential value that would qualify for the non-homestead residential LIT credit. This clarification does not apply to any existing TIF areas. Howard County Innkeeper’s Tax: The bill provides that, under certain conditions, the county fiscal body of Howard County may adopt an ordinance that would impose the innkeeper’s tax on certain rentals with a HB 1120 10 duration of more than 30 days. The ordinance may not become effective until after April 30, 2024, and must expire before July 1, 2025. The bill provides that an ordinance would not apply to existing rooms, lodgings, or accommodations that were not subject to the innkeeper’s tax prior to January 1, 2024, because the rental period exceeded 30 days. Under the ordinance, the innkeeper's tax rate would be reduced from 8% (current law) to 6% and would return to 8% after the ordinance expires. The extended innkeeper’s tax would potentially increase the innkeeper’s tax base, while the innkeeper’s tax rate reduction from 8% to 6% would have an offsetting effect. The overall impact on local tax revenue during the time the ordinance is effective is indeterminable and would depend on the hotel demand in Howard County. Economic Enhancement District: Under HEA 1199-2024, the Indianapolis City-County Council may establish an Economic Enhancement District (EED) centered on the downtown mile square. Property in the EED may be required to pay an assessment. However, homesteads and multi-unit residential housing properties are exempt from the assessment. This provision also exempts single-unit residential housing properties, even if they are not homesteads. Exempt properties may opt-in to the assessment. The exemption of non-homestead single-unit residential properties will reduce the base on which the assessment may be made. If the council opts to generate the maximum $5.5 M annually permitted, then the assessment on the remaining, nonexempt, properties will be higher than under HEA 1199. The fiscal impact depends on whether the EED is created and on the total amount of the assessment. Health and Human Services Provisions Home Health Agency Cooperative Agreements: The bill will have an indeterminate revenue impact for locally owned hospitals that own home health agencies. Any change in revenue would be based on the hospital-owned home health agency joining a cooperative agreement and negotiating a higher reimbursement rate. Regional Mental Health Facility Grants: HEA 1001-2023 provided grants for the construction of new facilities or renovating existing facilities. The bill expands the maximum grant amount awarded from $2.5 M to $5 M, which could result in an increase in the awarded amount, leading to fewer awards being available. State Agencies Affected: Department of Local Government Finance; State Board of Accounts; Department of State Revenue; State Budget Agency; Family and Social Services Administration; Indiana Public Retirement System; General Assembly; Indiana State Police; Treasurer of State; State Fair Board; State Fair Commission; State educational institutions. Local Agencies Affected: County auditors; Civil taxing units and school corporations; Redevelopment commissions; Grant County; Howard County; City of Indianapolis; Locally owned hospitals; Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission; Local units with active members in the 1925 Police Pension Fund, 1937 Firefighters' Pension Fund, 1953 Police Pension Fund (Indianapolis), or '77 Fund. Information Sources: LSA Property Tax Database; Local Government Database, Department of Local Government Finance; Legislative Services Agency, Indiana Handbook of Taxes, Revenues, and Appropriations, FY 2023. Department of State Revenue, County Innkeeper’s Tax Collections, https://www.in.gov/dor/business-tax/tax-rates-fees-and-penalties/county-innkeepers-tax/. HB 1120 11 U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index - November 2023 News Release; Northwestern Indiana Regional Planning Commission’s Budget website: https://nirpc.org/people-and-leaders/business/budget/ ; Indiana Sister Cities: https://www.indianasistercities.org/indiana-sister-cities ; Code of Federal Regulations: https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-A/part-7/subpart-A/section-7.4; Cavanaugh Macdonald Consulting. (2024, January 30). 1977 Police Officers’ and Firefighters’ Retirement Fund and Excise, Gaming and Conservation Officers’ Retirement Fund – Extend DROP Period (with Adjustment for Contributions during DROP period); Cavanaugh Macdonald Consulting, LLC. Indiana Public Retirement System Local Public Safety Pension Relief Fund. Actuarial Valuation as of January 1, 2023. https://www.in.gov/inprs/files/2023Valuation_IndianaPensionReliefFund.pdf; INPRS. 2024-2025 Employer Contribution Rate Information. https://www.in.gov/inprs/employers/er-contribution-rate-info/; INPRS. 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report. https://www.in.gov/inprs/annualreports.htm; McCready and Keene, Inc. (2022). Department of State Police of Indiana Pension Trust Agreement Actuarial Valuations. Fiscal Analyst: Bob Sigalow, 317-232-9859; Austin Spears, 317-234-9454; Camille Tesch, 317-232-5293; Qian Li, 317-232-9671; James Johnson, 317-232-9869; Heather Puletz, 317-234-9484; Karen Rossen, 317-234-2106; Jason Barrett, 317-232-9809. HB 1120 12 Appendix A. 2024 Non-Referendum Debt Service Tax Rates Exceeding $0.40 Non-Referendum Non-RefNon-Ref Corp Municipality / School Corporation Debt Rate > $0.40 >= $0.80 Boonville Civil City 0.6228 X Dyer Civil Town 0.4533 X 0015Adams Central Community School Corp 0.5129 X 0025North Adams Community School Corp 0.4662 X 0035South Adams School Corporation 0.4030 X 0225Northwest Allen County School Corp 0.4752 X 0515Blackford County School Corporation 0.4148 X 0615Western Boone County School Corporation 0.5082 X 0630Zionsville Community School Corporation 0.6944 X 0755Delphi Community School Corporation 0.5497 X 0875Logansport Community School Corporation 0.7408 X 0935Borden-Henryville School Corporation 0.4165 X 0945Silver Creek School Corporation 0.6918 X 1000Clarksville Community School Corporation 0.7711 X 1010Greater Clark County School Corporation 0.6969 X 1150Clinton Central School Corporation 0.4143 X 1170Frankfort Community School Corporation 0.5414 X 1180Rossville Consolidated School Corp 0.4021 X 1560Sunman-Dearborn Community School Corp 0.5624 X 1600South Dearborn Community School Corp 0.6775 X 1820Garrett-Keyser-Butler Comm School Corp 0.5958 X 1875Delaware Community School Corporation 0.4445 X 1885Wes-Del Community School Corp 0.4155 X 1940Daleville Community Schools 0.5607 X 1970Muncie Community School Corporation 0.5005 X 2110Southwest Dubois County School Corp 0.4010 X 2120Greater Jasper Consolidated School Corp 0.5506 X 2155Fairfield Community School Corporation 0.5545 X 2260Baugo Community School Corporation 0.7900 X 2270Concord Community School Corporation 0.7756 X 2275Middlebury Community School Corporation 0.7995 X 2285Wa-Nee Community School Corporation 0.4484 X 2315Goshen Community School Corporation 0.4846 X 2435Attica Consolidated School Corporation 0.5110 X 2455Southeast Fountain School Corporation 0.4960 X 2645Rochester Community School Corporation 0.4064 X 2735North Gibson School Corporation 0.4758 X 2855Mississinewa Community School Corp 0.7031 X 2950Linton-Stockton School Corporation 0.7799 X 2960M.S.D. Shakamak School Corporation 0.4086 X 3005Hamilton Southeastern School Corporation 0.4830 X 3025Hamilton Heights School Corporation 0.6577 X 3030Westfield-Washington School Corporation 0.6402 X 3055Sheridan Community Schools 0.6604 X 3070Noblesville School Corporation 0.4567 X 3115Southern Hancock County Comm School Corp 0.6268 X 3125Greenfield Central Community School Corp 0.5834 X 3135Mt. Vernon Community School Corporation 1.1000 X X 3295Northwest Hendricks School Corporation 0.7778 X HB 1120 13 Appendix A. 2024 Non-Referendum Debt Service Tax Rates Exceeding $0.40 Non-Referendum Non-RefNon-Ref Corp Municipality / School Corporation Debt Rate > $0.40 >= $0.80 3305Brownsburg Community School Corporation 1.0113 X X 3315Avon Community School Corporation 0.9780 X X 3325Danville Community School Corporation 0.8700 X X 3330Plainfield Community School Corporation 0.5190 X 3335Mill Creek Community School Corporation 0.5671 X 3405Blue River Valley School Corporation 0.9374 X X 3415South Henry School Corporation 0.4980 X 3445New Castle Community School Corporation 0.4011 X 3455Charles A. Beard Memorial School Corp 0.7876 X 3460Taylor Community School Corporation 0.7138 X 3470Northwestern School Corporation 0.4262 X 3480Eastern Howard Community School Corp 1.0000 X X 3490Western School Corporation 0.4792 X 3500Kokomo School Corporation 0.4763 X 3640Medora Community School Corporation 0.9176 X X 3675Seymour Community School Corporation 0.4846 X 3695Brownstown Central Community School Corp 0.4086 X 3710Crothersville Community School Corp 0.6599 X 3945Jay County School Corporation 0.4532 X 4145Clark-Pleasant Community School Corp 0.9648 X X 4205Center Grove Community School Corp 0.7184 X 4215Edinburgh Community School Corporation 0.6454 X 4225Franklin Community School Corporation 0.7999 X 4255Nineveh-Hensley-Jackson United Sch Corp 0.5368 X 4335Vincennes Community School Corporation 0.4228 X 4415Warsaw Community School Corporation 0.4276 X 4445Tippecanoe Valley School Corporation 0.4230 X 4455Whitko Community School Corporation 0.4423 X 4580Hanover Community School Corporation 0.5463 X 4590River Forest Community School Corp 0.6303 X 4600Merrillville School Corporation 0.5077 X 4645Tri Creek School Corporation 0.7495 X 4650Lake Ridge School Corporation 1.3729 X X 4660Crown Point Community School Corporation 0.7887 X 4680Lake Station School Corporation 0.7916 X 4690Gary Community School Corporation 0.7081 X 4700Griffith Public School Corporation 0.7395 X 4710Hammond City School Corporation 0.5141 X 4720Highland Town School Corporation 0.5839 X 4730School City Of Hobart School Corporation 1.0258 X X 4860New Durham Township School Corporation 0.5074 X 4925Michigan City Area School Corporation 0.4328 X 4940South Central Community School Corp 0.5146 X 4945Laporte Community School Corporation 0.4415 X 5085Mitchell Community School Corporation 0.6514 X 5245Frankton-Lapel Community School Corp 0.8181 X X 5255South Madison Community School Corp 0.6444 X 5275Anderson Community School Corporation 0.6492 X 5280Elwood Community School Corporation 0.8579 X X HB 1120 14 Appendix A. 2024 Non-Referendum Debt Service Tax Rates Exceeding $0.40 Non-Referendum Non-RefNon-Ref Corp Municipality / School Corporation Debt Rate > $0.40 >= $0.80 5300M.S.D. Decatur Township School Corp 0.6942 X 5310Franklin Township Community School Corp 0.6653 X 5360M.S.D. Warren Township School Corp 0.5200 X 5375M.S.D. Wayne Township School Corporation 1.0000 X X 5380Beech Grove City School Corporation 1.1184 X X 5470Argos Community School Corporation 0.5239 X 5485Plymouth Community School Corp 0.4762 X 5625Oak Hill United School Corporation 0.7282 X 5635Peru Community School Corporation 0.6680 X 5705Richland-Bean Blossom Comm School Corp 0.6462 X 5845South Montgomery Community School Corp 0.4426 X 5855Crawfordsville Community School Corp 0.7375 X 5900Monroe-Gregg School Corporation 0.6853 X 5930Mooresville Consolidated School Corp 0.4078 X 6080Rising Sun-Ohio County Comm School Corp 0.5437 X 6260Southwest Parke Community School Corp 0.4463 X 6325Perry Central Community School Corp 0.4615 X 6340Cannelton City School Corporation 1.3211 X X 6350Tell City-Troy Township School Corp 0.6898 X 6460Boone Township School Corporation 0.7890 X 6510East Porter County School Corporation 0.5386 X 6520Porter Township School Corporation 0.5771 X 6530Union Township School Corporation 0.4242 X 6705South Putnam Community School Corp 0.6400 X 6715North Putnam Community School Corp 0.6942 X 6755Greencastle Community School Corporation 0.6199 X 6835Randolph Eastern School Corporation 0.5303 X 6865South Ripley Community School Corp 0.4628 X 6910Milan Community School Corporation 0.5179 X 7150John Glenn School Corporation 0.4488 X 7175Penn-Harris-Madison-School Corporation 0.4265 X 7200Mishawaka City School Corporation 0.6870 X 7215Union-North United School Corporation 0.5672 X 7230Scott County District No. 1 School Corp 0.4065 X 7255Scott County District No. 2 School Corp 0.4456 X 7285Shelby Eastern School Corporation 0.5477 X 7350Northwestern Consolidated School Corp 0.4180 X 7365Shelbyville Central School Corporation 0.5621 X 7525Knox Community School Corporation 0.4007 X 7865Tippecanoe School Corporation 0.4778 X 7875West Lafayette Community School Corp 0.4909 X 7945Tipton Community School Corporation 0.4177 X 8045Manchester Community School Corporation 0.4531 X 8050M.S.D. Wabash County School Corporation 0.5882 X 8060Wabash City School Corporation 0.6424 X 8115M.S.D. Warren County School Corp 0.5187 X 8205Salem Community School Corporation 0.5008 X 8215East Washington School Corporation 0.4338 X 8355Western Wayne School Corporation 0.4785 X HB 1120 15 Appendix A. 2024 Non-Referendum Debt Service Tax Rates Exceeding $0.40 Non-Referendum Non-RefNon-Ref Corp Municipality / School Corporation Debt Rate > $0.40 >= $0.80 8360Centerville-Abington Comm School Corp 0.4786 X 8375Northeastern Wayne School Corporation 0.4501 X 8445M.S.D. Bluffton-Harrison School Corp 0.4879 X Count 150 15 HB 1120 16 Appendix B. Estimated CY 2025 School Operating Referendum Maximum Levy Change CorpSchool Corporation 2024 Estimated Max Levy @ Adjusted Maximum Rate 2025 Estimated Max Levy @ Authorized Rate 2025 Estimated Max Levy Proposed Est. % Growth 2025 Potential Change in Max Levy 0125MSD of SW Allen County 6,634,200 7,682,700 7,032,3006.0% -650,400 0365Bartholomew Con School Corp 9,334,30010,156,200 9,948,7006.6% -207,500 0395Benton Community School Corp 4,315,000 5,144,200 4,573,9006.0% -570,300 0630Zionsville Community Schools 11,755,80013,560,30012,781,7008.7% -778,600 0665Lebanon Community School Corp 3,492,500 6,036,500 3,749,8007.4% -2,286,700 1315Barr-Reeve Com Schools Inc 1,038,700 1,241,900 1,122,7008.1% -119,200 2100Southeast Dubois County School Corp 984,200 1,152,800 1,043,3006.0% -109,500 2285Wa-Nee Community School Corp. 1,566,400 1,763,100 1,660,4006.0% -102,700 2315Goshen Community Schools 5,664,900 6,431,600 6,004,8006.0% -426,800 3030Westfield-Washington Schools 9,684,80011,880,60010,831,50011.8% -1,049,100 3070Noblesville Schools 20,038,40023,519,80021,240,7006.0% -2,279,100 3135Mt Vernon Community Sch Corp 3,037,400 4,741,400 3,354,80010.4% -1,386,600 3160Lanesville Community School Corp 482,100 565,300 511,0006.0% -54,300 3315Avon Community School Corp. 16,397,20018,595,90017,768,1008.4% -827,800 4145Clark-Pleasant School Corp. 2,994,300 3,546,800 3,190,3006.5% -356,500 4215Edinburgh Community School Corp 862,900 956,900 914,7006.0% -42,200 4225Franklin Community School Corp. 5,052,000 5,619,300 5,355,1006.0% -264,200 4515Prairie Heights School Corp. 2,300,400 2,645,600 2,438,4006.0% -207,200 4525Westview School Corporation 4,959,300 5,674,400 5,256,9006.0% -417,500 4580Hanover Community School Corp 4,671,100 5,471,100 5,164,10010.6% -307,000 4590River Forest Community Sch Corp 2,665,000 2,862,800 2,862,8007.4% 0 4615Lake Central School Corporation 10,752,70011,642,00011,397,9006.0% -244,100 4660Crown Point Community School Corp. 8,162,400 9,013,500 8,714,3006.8% -299,200 4680Lake Station Community Schools 1,371,700 1,515,700 1,454,0006.0% -61,700 4700Griffith Public School Corporation 3,062,900 3,502,300 3,246,7006.0% -255,600 4710School City of Hammond 15,116,10016,256,40016,023,1006.0% -233,300 4730School City of Hobart 2,593,400 2,878,800 2,749,0006.0% -129,800 5275Anderson Community School Corp. 2,379,800 2,531,700 2,522,6006.0% -9,100 5300M S D Decatur Township 7,644,800 8,573,900 8,103,5006.0% -470,400 5340M S D Perry Township 21,812,50024,469,90023,121,3006.0% -1,348,600 5360M S D Warren Township 7,651,200 8,496,000 8,110,3006.0% -385,700 5370MSD Washington Township 19,140,00020,705,70020,288,4006.0% -417,300 5375M S D Wayne Township 15,439,70016,542,70016,366,1006.0% -176,600 5380Beech Grove City Schools 3,554,900 3,991,800 3,768,2006.0% -223,600 5385Indianapolis Public Schools 41,766,20045,044,80044,272,2006.0% -772,600 5455Culver Community School Corp. 1,834,700 2,079,600 1,959,7006.8% -119,900 5480Bremen Public Schools 410,300 438,800 438,8006.9% 0 5740Monroe County Com Sch Corp 17,893,90019,209,10018,967,5006.0% -241,600 5910Eminence Community School Corp 862,900 987,800 914,7006.0% -73,100 6340Cannelton City Schools 81,700 85,900 85,9005.1% 0 6460MSD Boone 718,600 787,300 761,7006.0% -25,600 6470Duneland School Corporation 8,361,400 9,013,700 8,863,1006.0% -150,600 6530Union Township School Corp 1,849,900 2,073,500 1,960,9006.0% -112,600 6560Valparaiso Community Schools 6,866,100 7,597,200 7,331,3006.8% -265,900 7205South Bend Community Sch Corp 29,527,60032,002,00031,299,3006.0% -702,700 7495Oregon-Davis School Corp. 854,000 987,900 905,2006.0% -82,700 7610Hamilton Community Schools 2,413,400 2,874,100 2,689,00011.4% -185,100 8030Vigo County School Corporation 7,736,800 8,154,600 8,154,6005.4% 0 8355Western Wayne Schools 547,400 582,900 580,2006.0% -2,700 8425Southern Wells Com Schools 571,900 660,900 607,7006.3% -53,200 8525Frontier School Corporation 1,086,300 1,300,100 1,151,5006.0% -148,600 HB 1120 17 Appendix B. Estimated CY 2025 School Operating Referendum Maximum Levy Change CorpSchool Corporation 2024 Estimated Max Levy @ Adjusted Maximum Rate 2025 Estimated Max Levy @ Authorized Rate 2025 Estimated Max Levy Proposed Est. % Growth 2025 Potential Change in Max Levy 8625Smith-Green Community School Corp. 2,864,400 3,199,300 3,036,3006.0% -163,000 Total 362,860,500406,449,100386,651,0006.6% -19,798,100 NOTE: LSA utilized historic growth rates along with estimates of the expected impact of the Choice Scholarship Program expansion from HEA 1001-2023 on public school ADM to estimate Spring ADMs through 2031. Ultimately, school corporations' future ADM will be influenced by a number of factors, including but not limited to: 1. Population changes 2. Any future policy changes that may impact where students attend schools 3. Future charter school growth rates HB 1120 18